Titre : Perception sociale

Perception sociale : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Operating Rooms
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aident-elles à prévenir les troubles sociaux ?\nLa sensibilisation à la santé mentale peut-elle prévenir des troubles sociaux ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D012938?mesh_terms=Operating+Rooms&page=3#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Perception sociale", "description": "Quels traitements sont efficaces pour améliorer la perception sociale ?\nLes médicaments peuvent-ils aider à la perception sociale ?\nLa formation sociale est-elle utile pour les personnes avec des troubles de perception sociale ?\nLes groupes de soutien sont-ils bénéfiques pour la perception sociale ?\nLa thérapie de groupe peut-elle aider à la perception sociale ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D012938?mesh_terms=Operating+Rooms&page=3#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Perception sociale", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent découler 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}, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer la perception sociale chez un patient ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests psychologiques et des observations comportementales sont utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels outils sont utilisés pour diagnostiquer des troubles de la perception sociale ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des échelles d'évaluation et des questionnaires standardisés sont souvent employés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La perception sociale peut-elle être mesurée ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des outils comme le 'Reading the Mind in the Eyes' test sont utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels professionnels peuvent diagnostiquer des troubles de la perception sociale ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Psychologues, psychiatres et neurologues sont généralement impliqués." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des critères spécifiques pour diagnostiquer des troubles sociaux ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des critères comme ceux du DSM-5 sont souvent utilisés pour le diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une perception sociale altérée ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Difficulté à comprendre les émotions, problèmes de communication et isolement social." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste une mauvaise perception sociale ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Par des malentendus fréquents et des difficultés à établir des relations interpersonnelles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles de la perception sociale affectent-ils l'empathie ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent réduire la capacité d'empathie et de compréhension des émotions des autres." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels comportements indiquent une perception sociale déficiente ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Réactions inappropriées aux émotions des autres et difficultés à interpréter les signaux sociaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes de perception sociale varient-ils selon l'âge ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent montrer des symptômes différents par rapport aux adultes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les troubles de la perception sociale ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'éducation émotionnelle et les activités sociales dès le jeune âge peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les programmes scolaires peuvent-ils améliorer la perception sociale ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des programmes axés sur les compétences sociales peuvent être très bénéfiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les parents peuvent-ils influencer la perception sociale de leurs enfants ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un environnement familial positif et communicatif favorise une bonne perception sociale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les activités de groupe aident-elles à prévenir les troubles sociaux ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles favorisent l'interaction et le développement des compétences sociales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La sensibilisation à la santé mentale peut-elle prévenir des troubles sociaux ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle aide à identifier et à traiter les problèmes de perception sociale tôt." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces pour améliorer la perception sociale ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La thérapie cognitivo-comportementale et les programmes d'entraînement social sont bénéfiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider à la perception sociale ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains médicaments peuvent traiter des symptômes associés, mais ne ciblent pas directement la perception sociale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La formation sociale est-elle utile pour les personnes avec des troubles de perception sociale ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle aide à développer des compétences sociales et à améliorer les interactions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les groupes de soutien sont-ils bénéfiques pour la perception sociale ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils offrent un espace pour partager des expériences et apprendre des autres." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie de groupe peut-elle aider à la perception sociale ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle permet de pratiquer des interactions sociales dans un environnement sécurisé." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent découler d'une perception sociale altérée ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Isolement social, dépression et difficultés relationnelles sont des complications fréquentes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles de la perception sociale peuvent-ils affecter la carrière ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent entraîner des difficultés dans les interactions professionnelles et la collaboration." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques de violence associés à une mauvaise perception sociale ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Dans certains cas, des comportements agressifs peuvent survenir en raison de malentendus sociaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications psychologiques sont-elles fréquentes ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'anxiété et la dépression sont courantes chez les personnes avec des troubles de perception sociale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles de la perception sociale peuvent-ils affecter la vie familiale ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils peuvent créer des tensions et des malentendus au sein de la famille." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de troubles de la perception sociale ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des antécédents familiaux de troubles mentaux et un environnement social défavorable sont des facteurs de risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il la perception sociale ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les jeunes enfants et les adolescents peuvent avoir des défis uniques en matière de perception sociale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles neurodéveloppementaux sont-ils des facteurs de risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des conditions comme l'autisme augmentent le risque de troubles de la perception sociale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress peut-il affecter la perception sociale ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut altérer la capacité à interpréter les signaux sociaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traumatismes précoces influencent-ils la perception sociale ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les expériences traumatiques peuvent nuire au développement des compétences sociales." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

[Practice of French urologists concerning the checklist of the operating room].

In 2018, the French High Authority of Health (HAS) included a "time-out" phase in the latest version of the checklist for the operating room in order to improve the safety of operated patients. The ai... A survey of 30 items was developed by the committee of accreditation of the French Association of Urology (AFU) and other contributors. It was centered on the characteristics of the urologists, the de... Overall, 369 form the 1700 contacted urologists responded to the survey. The majority were more than 40 years old (70.11%) and less than 20 year of experience (54.49%). The engagement in individual or... The practice of CL between urologists is variable. On multivariate analysis, the engagement in team accreditation was the only variable to influence the practice of time out....

Sterile Setup Table in the Operating Room Is Not So Sterile.

One of the important factors for surgical site infection prevention is the implementation of an ultraclean operating room. This study was designed to evaluate back-table sterility during total joint a... This prospective study includes 52 patients undergoing primary total joint arthroplasty between November 2021 and January 2022. A total of 4 swabs (2 air swabs and 2 table swabs) were obtained for eac... Among 104 back-table swabs, a total of 13 (12.5%) organisms were isolated. Of these, 7 organisms were isolated by culture and 6 by NGS. No microorganisms were isolated by both culture and NGS from bac... The findings of this study raise an important issue that the surgical field including the sterile table setup for instruments is not "sterile" and can harbor pathogens....

Recovering from COVID - Improving operating room capacity.

COVID-19 pandemic required that health systems made great efforts to mitigate the impact of high demands of patients requiring treatment. Triaging surgical cases reduced operating room capacity. Immun... Once local policies allowed re-opening of the operating rooms, our multidisciplinary group developed a working plan following Adaptive Clinical Management (ACM) principles to optimize surgical preppin... A total of 2506 patients were included for analysis with 1333 prior to intervention and 1173 after. Team leader implementated the new CSW prepping protocol showing a special cause variation with an av... Variations in performance can be quantified using funnel plots showing individual practices allowing best practice to be identified, tested and scaled. Implementation of our surgical prepping time pro... Adaptive clinical management is a practical solution to increase OR capacity by improving efficiency to reduce extra burden presented during COVID19 pandemic....

The impact of waste reduction in general surgery operating rooms.

Operating rooms are responsible for a significant burden of waste and negative environmental impact. This study aimed to reduce OR waste and improve both environmental impact and hospital cost savings... The unused items in two standard single-use surgical packs were tracked for general surgery cases. A new pack was created excluding the most frequently unused items. The feasibility of the new pack wa... A total of 35 general surgery operations were tracked using two standard packs ($89.51 or $93.68 per case, each 23.2 lbs). The new pack ($46.88 per case, 20.8 lbs) was then successfully used in nine c... Simple and feasible adjustments to standard single-use surgical packs can have a significant impact on waste reduction and cost-savings....

Evaluation of pressure ulcer risk and development in operating rooms.

This study aimed to determine the risk and development of pressure ulcers in operating rooms.... The sample of the study included a total of 250 patients. In the study, the risk of pressure ulcers was assessed before the operation, and the development of pressure ulcers was evaluated within 24 h ... The risk of pressure ulcers was low before the operation, and Stage I pressure ulcer developed in 12.8% of the patients within 24 h after the operation. The patients had pressure ulcers mostly in thei... According to our preoperative pressure ulcer risk assessment, it is very important to take additional protective measures both during and after surgical operations to prevent pressure ulcers....

Distortions in the Balance Between Teaching and Efficiency in the Operating Room.

The balance between teaching and operative efficiency (i.e., continuing operative case progression) is difficult for even the most experienced master surgeon educators. The purpose of this study was t... Semistructured interviews were conducted with surgeons across the United States via Web-based video conferencing. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed. Qualitative analysis using the fra... Twenty-three attending surgeons from 8 academic institutions and 11 surgical specialties completed interviews (14 men and 9 women). Attending surgeons consider a variety of factors associated with the... Surgeons consider numerous factors when deciding how to balance resident teaching and autonomy while preserving operative efficiency. These findings provide helpful insights for surgical departments t...

[Economics of operating room use at a university eye hospital].

In ophthalmologic surgery, there are usually short operation times and thus many changes between the individual operations, which are not subject to remuneration. As in maximum care hospitals consecut... The surgeries performed in 2021 at the MHH Eye Clinic were evaluated with respect to the spectrum, number, surgery duration, transfer times and process times. In terms of personnel, each operating roo... With a total of n = 2712 surgeries performed during regular duty hours (244 working days) in 2 operating rooms (average daily n = 11.1; weekly n = 53.6 and monthly n = 237.1), the average surgery dura... An increase of the personnel expenditure in the operating room for surgical subjects such as ophthalmology with shorter interventions and many changes is economically worthwhile also for a large hospi...

Association of Implementation of Operating Room-Based Parathyroid Hormone Testing with Operative Time and Cost.

Intraoperative parathyroid hormone (IOPTH) testing facilitates focused parathyroidectomy to establish biochemical cure but may be time-consuming. A dedicated immunoassay machine was relocated to the o... Patients who underwent parathyroidectomy from June 2017 to February 2020 were reviewed. Clinical and demographic data, operative time, and TAT were collected. Patients were compared by operation dates... A total of 285 patients were included. Post-machine, median operative time decreased from 69 minutes (interquartile range [IQR] 60 to 84) to 57 minutes (IQR 50 to 84.5), p 0.03. Additionally, median T... Operating room-based parathyroid hormone testing results in improved operating productivity by decreasing result TAT and operative time and reduces cost....