Oui, elle est utilisée pour immuniser contre certaines infections staphylococciques.
VaccinsImmunisation
#3
Quelles mesures de prévention en milieu hospitalier ?
Des protocoles stricts d'hygiène et de désinfection sont essentiels en milieu hospitalier.
Infections nosocomialesContrôle des infections
#4
Les personnes à risque doivent-elles se faire vacciner ?
Oui, les personnes à risque d'infections staphylococciques devraient envisager la vaccination.
VaccinationPersonnes à risque
#5
Comment éviter la transmission en milieu communautaire ?
Éviter le partage d'objets personnels et maintenir une bonne hygiène personnelle.
Transmission des infectionsHygiène personnelle
Traitements
5
#1
Quel traitement est recommandé pour une infection staphylococcique ?
Les antibiotiques sont souvent prescrits, selon la sensibilité de la souche.
AntibiotiquesInfections à Staphylococcus
#2
L'anatoxine staphylococcique est-elle un traitement ?
Non, c'est un toxoïde utilisé pour la prévention, pas pour le traitement.
ToxoïdesPrévention des infections
#3
Comment traiter une réaction à l'anatoxine ?
Les réactions allergiques peuvent nécessiter des antihistaminiques ou des corticostéroïdes.
Réactions allergiquesAntihistaminiques
#4
Quels soins sont nécessaires pour les infections cutanées ?
Un drainage des abcès et des soins locaux sont souvent nécessaires.
Soins des plaiesInfections cutanées
#5
Quand utiliser des antibiotiques pour les infections staphylococciques ?
Les antibiotiques sont utilisés lorsque l'infection est confirmée et nécessite un traitement.
AntibiotiquesInfections à Staphylococcus
Complications
5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une infection staphylococcique ?
Les complications incluent des infections profondes, des septicémies et des chocs toxiques.
ComplicationsSepticémie
#2
L'anatoxine peut-elle provoquer des effets secondaires ?
Oui, des effets secondaires comme des douleurs au site d'injection et des réactions allergiques peuvent survenir.
Effets secondairesRéactions allergiques
#3
Quels sont les risques d'une septicémie staphylococcique ?
La septicémie peut entraîner des défaillances organiques et un risque accru de mortalité.
SepticémieDéfaillance organique
#4
Comment gérer les complications d'une infection ?
Une prise en charge rapide avec des antibiotiques et des soins intensifs est cruciale.
Gestion des complicationsAntibiotiques
#5
Les infections staphylococciques peuvent-elles être chroniques ?
Oui, certaines infections peuvent devenir chroniques et nécessiter un traitement prolongé.
Infections chroniquesTraitement prolongé
Facteurs de risque
5
#1
Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'infection staphylococcique ?
Les facteurs incluent un système immunitaire affaibli, des interventions chirurgicales et des blessures.
Facteurs de risqueSystème immunitaire
#2
Les personnes diabétiques sont-elles plus à risque ?
Oui, le diabète augmente le risque d'infections staphylococciques en raison de la circulation sanguine altérée.
DiabèteInfections à Staphylococcus
#3
Les athlètes sont-ils à risque d'infections cutanées ?
Oui, les athlètes peuvent être à risque en raison de blessures et de contacts fréquents.
AthlètesInfections cutanées
#4
Comment l'hygiène influence-t-elle le risque d'infection ?
Une mauvaise hygiène augmente le risque d'infections staphylococciques, surtout dans les milieux communautaires.
HygièneInfections communautaires
#5
Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus vulnérables ?
Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru en raison d'un système immunitaire affaibli.
Personnes âgéesSystème immunitaire
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Division of Bacterial Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States. Electronic address: fhavers@cdc.gov.
Division of Bacterial Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Health for Research on Quality and Standardization of Biotech Products, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China.
State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China. Electronic address: xluo@ipe.ac.cn.
Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Health for Research on Quality and Standardization of Biotech Products, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: maxiao421@sina.cn.
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Findings suggest high degrees of comorbidity between anxiety and depression among autistic children and that feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and functional impairment may be early indicators of mood-...
Autistic women struggle with high levels of both autistic eating behaviours and disordered eating behaviours , which might make them particularly vulnerable to develop eating disorders. Research inves...
The link between autism and eating disorders has mainly been investigated from the field of eating disorder research, with studies finding an overrepresentation of autism or autistic traits in eating ...
Autistic women with an eating disorder seem to suffer from more complex eating disorders and seem to not benefit from current treatment modalities. This could be partly related to specific autism char...
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic mental disorder that causes disabilities. This study investigated the relationship among impulsivity, autistic traits, and disabilities in patients wit...
Co-occurring psychiatric disorders are common in autism, with previous studies suggesting 54-94% of autistic individuals develop a mental health condition in their lifetime. Most studies have looked a...
This retrospective case-control study utilised the SAIL Databank to examine anonymised whole population electronic health record data from 2001 to 2016 in Wales, UK (...
All psychiatric conditions examined were more common amongst adults with autism after adjusting for age, sex and deprivation. Prevalence of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (7.00%), bipolar di...
We found that a range of psychiatric conditions were more frequently recorded in autistic individuals. We add to understanding of under-reporting and diagnostic overshadowing in autism. With increasin...
Research on areas such as social cognition, autistic traits, and minor physical anomalies in comorbid Specific Learning Disorder (SLD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is limited. I...
In a cohort of adults with Functional Neurological Disorder (FND), we aim to: METHODS: 91 patients participating in a FND 5-week outpatient program completed baseline self-report questionnaires for to...
36 patients (40%) were AQ-10 positive (scoring ≥6 on AQ-10). A further 36 patients (across AQ-10 positive and AQ-10 negative groups) (40%) screened positive for alexithymia. AQ-10 positive patients sc...
We demonstrate a high proportion of autistic and alexithymic traits, in adults with FND. A higher prevalence of autistic traits may highlight a need for specialised communication approaches in FND man...
This study evaluated the role of overlapping traits and characteristics related to autism spectrum disorder (autism) and anorexia nervosa (AN) in the general population, and the impact of these traits...
A sample of young adults (N = 306), aged 18-25 years, was recruited to complete an online study that consisted of 4 measures: the Autism-Spectrum Quotient, Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire, t...
Higher levels of autistic traits, particularly difficulty with attention switching, were associated with increased eating disorder psychopathology. Overall, autistic traits and eating disorder psychop...
The role of attention switching in overlapping traits of autism and eating disorder psychopathology needs to be more comprehensively evaluated by future research, as does the role of biological sex. E...
To our knowledge, treatment of personality disorder (PD) comorbidity in autistic adults is understudied and is still in its infancy. We investigated the effectiveness of schema therapy (ST) for autist...
A multiple case series design with 12 adults (aged 19-62 years) was used with baseline, exploration, ST (with cognitive behavioural and experiential techniques) and follow-up conditions. Participants ...
Mixed model analyses indicated significant effects of ST with medium to large effect sizes for dysfunctional core beliefs, functional schema modes, PD traits, general mental health symptoms and social...
The results of this study indicate that ST might be effective in decreasing dysfunctional core beliefs, PD traits and general mental health symptoms and in increasing functional schema modes and socia...
It is now established that definitions of recovery in eating disorders (EDs) should be informed by the lived/living experience of individuals and consider a broad range of physical, behavioral, and ps...
We propose that future studies are urgently required exploring definitions and conceptualizations of recovery in Autistic individuals with EDs, rooted in autism-led, participatory research approaches ...
Benefits and possible obstacles of implementing the proposed approach are discussed, before the authors outline specific suggestions for participatory designs and targets for future studies. Multidime...
EDs are common in Autistic individuals, however, very little is known about definitions of ED recovery in this population. Cross-disciplinary, research-driven definitions involving lived/living experi...