Titre : Débit systolique

Débit systolique : Questions médicales fréquentes

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"@type": "Question", "name": "Comment mesurer le débit systolique ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le débit systolique se mesure par échocardiographie ou cathétérisme cardiaque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests évaluent le débit systolique ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests incluent l'échocardiographie, l'IRM cardiaque et les tests d'effort." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent un débit systolique anormal ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des signes incluent fatigue, essoufflement et œdème périphérique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'échocardiographie dans le diagnostic ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle permet d'évaluer la fonction cardiaque et de mesurer le débit systolique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on estimer le débit systolique cliniquement ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, par l'évaluation des signes vitaux et des symptômes cliniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'un faible débit systolique ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Fatigue, vertiges, essoufflement et palpitations peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le débit systolique affecte-t-il la circulation ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un faible débit systolique peut entraîner une perfusion tissulaire insuffisante." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes d'un débit systolique élevé ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un débit élevé peut causer des douleurs thoraciques et des palpitations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le débit systolique influence-t-il la pression artérielle ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un débit systolique élevé peut augmenter la pression artérielle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'insuffisance cardiaque liés au débit ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent œdème, dyspnée et fatigue accrue." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir un faible débit systolique ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir un mode de vie sain, contrôler la pression artérielle et éviter le tabac." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le contrôle du diabète aide-t-il le débit ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un bon contrôle du diabète peut prévenir des complications cardiaques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels examens réguliers sont recommandés ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des examens cardiaques réguliers et des bilans de santé sont conseillés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exercice régulier aide-t-il le débit systolique ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier renforce le cœur et améliore le débit systolique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'alimentation influence-t-elle le débit ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation équilibrée aide à maintenir un cœur en bonne santé et un bon débit." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment traiter un faible débit systolique ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement peut inclure des médicaments, des dispositifs d'assistance cardiaque ou une chirurgie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments augmentent le débit systolique ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les inotropes comme la dobutamine peuvent augmenter le débit systolique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le traitement de l'insuffisance cardiaque affecte-t-il le débit ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le traitement de l'insuffisance cardiaque vise à améliorer le débit systolique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand envisager une intervention chirurgicale ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une chirurgie est envisagée si les traitements médicamenteux échouent." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les changements de mode de vie influencent-ils le débit ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une alimentation saine et l'exercice régulier peuvent améliorer le débit." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications d'un faible débit systolique ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance cardiaque, les arythmies et le choc cardiogénique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Un débit systolique élevé peut-il être dangereux ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il peut entraîner des complications comme l'hypertension et l'insuffisance cardiaque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le débit systolique affecte-t-il le cœur ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un débit anormal peut provoquer une surcharge du cœur et des dommages myocardiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les conséquences d'une mauvaise perfusion ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une mauvaise perfusion peut entraîner des lésions organiques et des défaillances d'organes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le choc cardiogénique est-il lié au débit ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il survient souvent en raison d'un débit systolique insuffisant." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de faible débit ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, l'obésité et le tabagisme." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge influence-t-il le débit systolique ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le vieillissement peut affecter la fonction cardiaque et le débit systolique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress impacte-t-il le débit systolique ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut affecter la santé cardiaque et le débit." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies cardiaques prédisposent-elles à un faible débit ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les maladies cardiaques augmentent le risque d'un débit systolique anormal." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le mode de vie sédentaire est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire peut contribuer à des problèmes cardiaques et à un faible débit." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Stroke volume variation does not correlate with central venous pressure during hepatectomy.

Central venous pressure measurement has been the standard for patient monitoring during hepatectomy to assure low pressure and reduce blood loss. Recently SVV has been employed to monitor preload and ... From January 2021 to February 2022 thirty patients undergoing 32 liver resections were included in the study. Repeated paired data of CVP and SVV were determined every 10 minutes throughout liver rese... A total number of 519 paired SSV/CVP values were recorded. Only a very weak correlation between SSV and CVP was detected (Pearson coefficient -0.122/ p=0.005). The results were unaltered after the str... The CVP /SVV values do not show a relevant correlation during liver surgery. CVP measurement is still of value and should not be replaced by SVV monitoring to conduct a safe hepatectomy....

Stroke volume and cardiac output during 6 minute-walk tests are strong predictors of maximal oxygen uptake in people after stroke.

The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) is a field test commonly used to predict peak oxygen consumption (VO2peak) in people after stroke. Inclusion of cardiodynamic variables measured by impedance cardiography... This was a cross-sectional study. Patients diagnosed with stroke underwent in random order, a maximal cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) and 6MWT in separate dates. Heart rate (HR), stroke volume (S... Fifty-nine patients, mean age 50.0±11.7 years were included in the analysis. The mean distance covered in the 6MWT (6MWD) was 294±13 m, VO2peak was 19.2±3.2 ml/min/kg. Mean peak HR, SV and CO recorded... Inclusion of SV and CO measured during the 6MWT in stroke patients further improved the VO2peak prediction power compared to using 6MWD as a lone predictor....

Mid-regional plasma pro-atrial natriuretic peptide and stroke volume responsiveness for detecting deviations in central blood volume following major abdominal surgery.

A reduced central blood volume is reflected by a decrease in mid-regional plasma pro-atrial natriuretic peptide (MR-proANP), a stable precursor of ANP, and a volume deficit may also be assessed by the... Patients undergoing pancreatic (n = 25), liver (n = 25), or gastroesophageal (n = 38) surgery were included prospectively. Plasma MR-proANP was determined before and after surgery, and the fluid respo... Plasma MR-proANP decreased for patients undergoing gastroesophageal surgery (-9% [95% CI -3.2 to -15.3], p = .004) and 10 patients were fluid responsive by the end of surgery (∆SV > 10% during HDT) wi... Plasma MR-proANP was reduced in fluid responsive patients by the end of surgery for the patients for whom the fluid strategy was based on more lactated Ringer's solution than human albumin 5%....

Right ventricular echocardiographic parameters and prediction of stroke volume in ischemic cardiogenic shock: A retrospective study.

This study investigated which commonly used right ventricular (RV) echocardiographic parameter correlates best with stroke volume (SV) estimated by Doppler echocardiography in ischemic cardiogenic sho... We retrospectively reviewed the records of 100 patients admitted to the ICU over 34 months with CS. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), Tricuspid annulus systolic velocity (RV S'), Tri... Mean age was 62.6 ± 12.7 years and 78% were male. The mean SV, TAPSE, RV S', TR Vmax, and RVOT VTI were 47 ± 16 ml, 16 ± 5 mm, 11 ± 4 mm/s, 1.97 ± 0.73 m/s, and 12.7 ± 5 cm, respectively. RVOT VTI cor... RVOT VTI correlated better (albeit weakly) to and best predicted SV compared to TAPSE, RV S', and TR Vmax in patients admitted to intensive care with CS. This study suggests that RVOT VTI has the pote...

Stroke Volume Measurements by Echocardiography and Ultrasonic Cardiac Output Monitor in Children: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study.

Stroke volume (SV) and cardiac output monitoring is a cornerstone of hemodynamic assessment. Noninvasive technologies are increasingly used in children. This study compared SV measurements obtained by... A single-center study was conducted in 37 children. Each operator obtained 3 sets of USCOM SV measurements within a period of 3 to 5 minutes, followed with TTE measurements from both apical and jugula... Both USCOM and TTE methods were applicable in 89% of patients. The intraobserver variability of USCOM, TTE-J, and TTE-P were less than 10% in both investigators. The SV measurements by OP-As using USC... Our findings show that the methods are not interchangeable because SV values by USCOM are higher in comparison with the SV values obtained by TTE. Both methods have low level of intraobserver variabil...

Measurement of Stroke Volume With Echocardiography Compared to Gold Standard Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging: An Observational Study.

The authors aimed to compare the assessment of left ventricular (LV) stroke volume with transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) using 2- and 3-dimensional (2D and 3D) Doppler and volumetric techniques wi... An observational study.... A medical research institute.... A total of 187 volunteer participants free of known structural heart disease.... None.... LV stroke volume was measured with TTE using the following 4 techniques: LV outflow tract (LVOT) pulsed wave Doppler with 2D LVOT area, LVOT pulsed wave Doppler with 3D LVOT area, 2D volumetric (Simps... Of the 4 echocardiographic LV stroke volume measurement methods the authors assessed, stroke volume with LVOT Doppler using 3D measurement of LVOT area most closely approximates gold standard CMR....

Global Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Stroke Volumes and Cerebrovascular Events: A 1-Year Follow-up.

Declines in stroke admission, IV thrombolysis (IVT), and mechanical thrombectomy volumes were reported during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a paucity of data on the longer-term eff... We conducted a longitudinal retrospective study across 6 continents, 56 countries, and 275 stroke centers. We collected volume data for COVID-19 admissions and 4 stroke metrics: ischemic stroke admiss... There were 148,895 stroke admissions in the 1 year immediately before compared with 138,453 admissions during the 1-year pandemic, representing a 7% decline (95% CI [95% CI 7.1-6.9];... There was a global decline and shift to lower-volume centers of stroke admission volumes, ICH volumes, and IVT volumes during the 1st year of the COVID-19 pandemic compared with the prior year. Mechan... This study is registered under NCT04934020....