questionsmedicales.fr
Équipement et fournitures
Équipement chirurgical
Instruments chirurgicaux
Instruments chirurgicaux : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Instruments chirurgicaux
Équipement médical
Évaluation des instruments
Qualité des soins
Matériaux médicaux
Instruments chirurgicaux
Stérilisation
Instruments chirurgicaux
Sécurité des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Symptômes
5
Défaillance des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Infection
Instruments chirurgicaux
Allergies
Matériaux médicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Instruments chirurgicaux
Prévention
5
Prévention des infections
Stérilisation
Pratiques chirurgicales
Instruments chirurgicaux
Choix des instruments
Instruments chirurgicaux
Normes de sécurité
Instruments chirurgicaux
Formation du personnel
Instruments chirurgicaux
Traitements
5
Allergies
Antihistaminiques
Technologie chirurgicale
Instruments chirurgicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Gestion des soins
Soins postopératoires
Infection
Complications
5
Complications chirurgicales
Infection
Allergies
Instruments chirurgicaux
Complications chirurgicales
Gestion des soins
Instruments à usage unique
Complications
Prévention des complications
Instruments chirurgicaux
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Infection
Âge
Complications chirurgicales
Allergies
Facteurs de risque
Type d'intervention
Complications chirurgicales
Antécédents médicaux
Facteurs de risque
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer la qualité d'un instrument chirurgical ?",
"position": 2,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels matériaux sont utilisés pour les instruments chirurgicaux ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment stériliser les instruments chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les critères de sécurité pour les instruments ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un instrument chirurgical défectueux ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une infection liée à un instrument ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les signes incluent rougeur, gonflement, douleur et écoulement au site chirurgical."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'allergie aux matériaux des instruments ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les signes incluent éruptions cutanées, démangeaisons ou réactions anaphylactiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une mauvaise manipulation d'instruments ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des symptômes peuvent être des douleurs, des lésions tissulaires ou des saignements."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier une mauvaise stérilisation ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes incluent des infections postopératoires ou des complications inattendues."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections chirurgicales ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une stérilisation adéquate et des techniques chirurgicales aseptiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les bonnes pratiques d'utilisation des instruments ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les bonnes pratiques incluent la formation, l'inspection régulière et le respect des protocoles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment choisir des instruments de qualité ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Choisissez des instruments certifiés, de marques reconnues et adaptés à l'intervention."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les normes de sécurité pour les instruments ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les normes incluent des tests de résistance, des contrôles de qualité et des certifications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment former le personnel à l'utilisation des instruments ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La formation doit inclure des sessions pratiques, des démonstrations et des évaluations régulières."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour les infections liées aux instruments ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent antibiotiques et, si nécessaire, drainage chirurgical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une allergie aux matériaux chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement consiste en l'évitement des matériaux et l'utilisation d'antihistaminiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les alternatives aux instruments chirurgicaux traditionnels ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les alternatives incluent les instruments à usage unique et les technologies laser."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications chirurgicales ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion inclut une surveillance étroite, des traitements médicaux et parfois une réintervention."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels soins postopératoires pour éviter les infections ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les soins incluent le nettoyage régulier, le changement de pansements et l'observation des signes d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des instruments mal stérilisés ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des infections, des septicémies et des retards de guérison."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques d'allergie aux instruments chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les risques incluent des réactions cutanées, des chocs anaphylactiques et des complications respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer une rupture d'instrument pendant une opération ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il faut évaluer la situation, retirer les morceaux et continuer l'opération avec prudence."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets secondaires des instruments à usage unique ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les effets incluent des coûts élevés et des déchets médicaux accrus, mais moins d'infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications liées aux instruments ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par une formation adéquate, une stérilisation rigoureuse et des contrôles réguliers."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection chirurgicale ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'obésité, le diabète, et une mauvaise hygiène préopératoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il les risques liés aux instruments ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes âgées ont un risque accru de complications en raison de la fragilité des tissus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels comportements augmentent les risques d'allergie ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les comportements incluent l'exposition répétée à des matériaux allergènes et des antécédents familiaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le type d'intervention influence-t-il les risques ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les interventions complexes présentent un risque plus élevé de complications liées aux instruments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels antécédents médicaux augmentent les risques ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents de maladies auto-immunes ou d'infections récurrentes augmentent les risques."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 07/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University College London, London, UK.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany. lars.wagner@tum.de.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Surgery, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Research Group MITI, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Surgery, Munich, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Japan.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony Delhi, Delhi, India.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurosurgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Electronic address: jcganz9@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Central Sterile Supply Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 215008 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China. Chengping197307@suda.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Resourcify GmbH, Hamburg, Germany.
Publications dans "Instruments chirurgicaux" :
Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are rapidly growing technologies. Both have been applied within neurosurgery for presurgical planning and intraoperative navigation, but VR and AR techn...
After having used virtual reality with patients, the hospital of Valenciennes (59) made the bet that its use, associated with a hypnotic speech combining cardiac coherence, selected images and special...
In this era of imagination and technological innovation, mixed reality systems such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are contributing to a wide array of neurosurgical care, from the ...
An extensive review of the literature on AR and VR was performed using PubMed, OVID Medline, and Embase from January 1, 2006 to April 2, 2022. Terms used for the search included AR, spinal surgery, VR...
The search yielded full-text English language-related articles regarding VR and AR application, limitations, and functional outcomes in neurosurgery. An initial set of 121 studies were screened and re...
This literature review examines recent research into VR and AR applications in neurosurgical care. The literature establishes that there are technological features, indications, outcomes, limitations,...
The integration of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) into the telerehabilitation initiates a major change in the healthcare practice particularly in neurological and also orthopedic reha...
Exploring large virtual environments, such as cities, is a central task in several domains, such as gaming and urban planning. VR systems can greatly help this task by providing an immersive experienc...
In this article we discuss the evolution of computers and the use of VR for trauma education. We reflect on available literature and share the lessons we learned. VR allows you to share your most inte...
In the future, extended reality technology will be widely used. People will be led to utilize virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies in their daily lives, hobbies, numerous types...
Using the databases Semantic Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, IEEE Xplore, and ScienceDirect, a scoping review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and...
In total, 77 publications were selected based on the inclusion criteria. Four distinct AR and/or VR applications groups could be differentiated: AR and VR in surgery (N = 21), VR and AR in Medical Edu...
Examples of these diverse fields of applications are displayed in this review as follows: (1) augmented reality and virtual reality in surgery; (2) augmented reality and virtual reality in medical edu...
We present a portable automatic kinetic perimeter based on a virtual reality (VR) headset device as an innovative and alternative solution for the screening of clinical visual fields. We compared the ...
The system is composed of an Oculus Quest 2 VR headset with a clicker for participant response feedback. An Android app was designed in Unity to generate moving stimuli along vectors, following a stan...
isopters generated with the Oculus headset were in good agreement with those acquired with a commercial device (Pearson's correlation values r > 0.83 for each target)....
we demonstrate the feasibility of VR kinetic perimetry by comparing performances between our system and a clinically used perimeter in healthy subjects....
proposed device leads the way for a portable and more accessible visual field test, overcoming challenges in current kinetic perimetry practices....
Bronchoscopy is an essential procedure in the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary diseases. However, the literature suggests that distractions affect the quality of bronchoscopy and affect inexperien...
The objective of the study was as follows: does simulation-based bronchoscopy training with immersive virtual reality (iVR) improve the doctors' ability to handle distractions and thereby increase the...
Participants were randomized. The intervention group practiced in an iVR environment with a head-mounted display (HMD) while using the bronchoscopy simulator, while the control group trained without t...
34 participants completed the trial. The intervention group scored significantly higher in diagnostic completeness (100 i.q.r. 100-100 vs. 94 i.q.r. 89-100, p value = 0.03) and structured progress (16...
iVR simulation training increases the quality of diagnostic bronchoscopy in a simulated scenario with distractions compared with conventional simulation-based training....
Virtual reality (VR) offers neuropsychologists high dimensional (3D) platforms for administering cognitive tasks that balance experimental control with simulations of naturalistic activities. A virtua...
Data was drawn from college-aged students who completed the VRST and ANAM Stroop tasks (N = 115). Factor analyses utilized principal axis factoring (PAF), and output variables included percent of corr...
Results indicated that both Stroop tasks had two-factor solutions. Factor one measured response times and factor two measured accuracy. While factors respective of speed and accuracy factors were corr...
The factors possibly indicated participants response styles in that they either focus on responding accurately or responding quickly to stimuli. Therefore, including throughput in future research exam...