questionsmedicales.fr
Virus
Virus non classés
Virus non classés : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Diagnostic Viral
Tests de Détection
Tests de Diagnostic
Culture Cellulaire
Symptômes
Infections Virales
Biopsie
Diagnostic Histologique
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Infections Virales
Variabilité des Symptômes
Infections Virales
Symptômes Respiratoires
Déshydratation
Infections Virales
Diagnostic Différentiel
Durée des Symptômes
Infections Virales
Prévention
5
Prévention des Infections
Hygiène
Vaccins
Prévention des Maladies
Hygiène
Prévention des Infections
Masques
Transmission Virale
Sécurité Alimentaire
Prévention des Infections
Traitements
5
Traitement Symptomatique
Soins Médicaux
Antiviraux
Traitement des Infections
Gestion des Symptômes
Hydratation
Traitements Expérimentaux
Recherche Médicale
Antibiotiques
Infections Virales
Complications
5
Fréquence des Complications
État de Santé
Soins Intensifs
Suivi Médical
Prévention des Complications
Détection Précoce
Risques à Long Terme
Syndromes Post-Viraux
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de Risque
Immunodépression
Transmission Zoonotique
Contact Animal
Conditions de Vie
Infections Virales
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour ces virus ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un virus non classé ?",
"position": 4,
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"text": "Les symptômes varient, mais incluent souvent fièvre, fatigue et troubles respiratoires."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on identifier un virus non classé par biopsie ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants des virus non classés ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent fièvre, douleurs musculaires, fatigue et troubles respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient selon le virus ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, chaque virus non classé peut provoquer des symptômes différents selon son type."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques à surveiller ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Surveillez les symptômes respiratoires sévères et les signes de déshydratation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils être confondus avec d'autres infections ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent ressembler à ceux d'autres infections virales courantes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes persistent-ils longtemps ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La durée des symptômes varie, mais certains peuvent persister plusieurs semaines."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections par des virus non classés ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention inclut l'hygiène, la vaccination si disponible et l'évitement des contacts."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccins existent-ils pour ces virus ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Peu de vaccins sont disponibles, car ces virus sont souvent mal compris."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Lavez-vous les mains régulièrement et évitez de toucher votre visage."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les masques aident-ils à prévenir la transmission ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les masques peuvent réduire la transmission, surtout dans les zones à risque."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments pour prévenir ces virus ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évitez les aliments crus ou mal cuits, surtout dans les zones d'épidémie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les virus non classés ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitements spécifiques; les soins sont généralement symptomatiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antiviraux sont-ils efficaces contre ces virus ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiviraux peuvent être inefficaces, car ces virus ne répondent pas toujours aux traitements standards."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les symptômes d'une infection virale non classée ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion inclut le repos, l'hydratation et des médicaments pour soulager la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des traitements expérimentaux existent-ils ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des traitements expérimentaux peuvent être en cours, mais leur efficacité n'est pas prouvée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils utiles contre ces virus ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, les antibiotiques ne sont pas efficaces contre les infections virales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec ces virus ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des pneumonies, des défaillances organiques et des syndromes post-viraux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications varient selon le virus et l'état de santé du patient."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications d'une infection virale ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion nécessite souvent des soins intensifs et un suivi médical étroit."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être évitées ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par une détection précoce et un traitement approprié."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques à long terme associés ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains patients peuvent développer des syndromes post-viraux persistants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour ces virus ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'immunodépression, l'âge avancé et les maladies chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages augmentent-ils le risque d'infection ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones d'épidémie augmente le risque d'exposition."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contact avec des animaux est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains virus non classés peuvent être zoonotiques, se transmettant des animaux à l'homme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les conditions de vie influencent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les conditions de vie surpeuplées ou insalubres augmentent le risque d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque d'infection ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées et les jeunes enfants sont souvent plus vulnérables."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 06/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Rare Lung Diseases, Department of Respiratory Diseases and Allergy, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. thbjer@rm.dk.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Diagnostic Center, University Research Clinic for Innovative Patient Pathways, Silkeborg Regional Hospital, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Interstitial and Rare Lung Diseases, Pneumology, Thoraxklinik, University of Heidelberg and German Centre for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Rare Lung Diseases, Department of Respiratory Diseases and Allergy, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Interstitial and Rare Lung Diseases, Pneumology, Thoraxklinik, University of Heidelberg and German Centre for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, People's Republic of China.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: sunluw@sina.com.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Beijing Key Laboratory of Information Service Engineering, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: yangpeng@buu.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Human Pathology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine, St. Vincent's University Hospital.
School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Interstitial and Rare Lung Disease, Department of Pneumology, Ruhrlandklinik University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Respiratory Medicine, St. Vincent's University Hospital.
School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Deptartment of Plant Pathology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Soybean/Maize Germplasm, Pathology, and Genetics Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Urbana, IL, USA.
Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Soybean/Maize Germplasm, Pathology, and Genetics Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Urbana, IL, USA.
Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Soybean/Maize Germplasm, Pathology, and Genetics Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Urbana, IL, USA.
Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Virus non classés" :
A subset of patients needing long-term enteral access are unable to undergo a conventional transoral "pull" percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). We assessed the safety and efficacy of an introdu...
In this single center, non-randomized, pilot study, patients unable to undergo a transoral Pull PEG were prospectively recruited for a DPEG during the index endoscopy. IRG procedures performed at our ...
A total of 47 patients (68.3 ± 7.13 years) underwent DPEG and 45 patients (68.6 ± 8.23 years) underwent IRG. The respective Charlson comorbidity scores were 6.37 ± 2 and 6.16 ± 1.72 (P = 0.59). Malign...
DPEG is a safe and effective alternative to IRG in patients unable to undergo a conventional transoral pull PEG and may be considered as a primary modality for enteral support....
gov Identifier: NCT04151030....
Gastrostomy tubes benefit patients but also introduce hazards and costs. Most of these costs tend to be administratively invisible, but clinically expensive. Nurses, residents, emergency physicians, s...
Gastroenterologists are frequently consulted for evaluation feeding tube placement, or for management of complications in an existing feeding tube. Though a frequent topic of consultation for GI Fello...
At present, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is the procedure of choice in establishing a permanent feeding tube in patients with chronic severe dysphagia. This is the first prospective rando...
Randomization of 106 patients, eligible for both techniques, to PEG (pull method) or RIG. The groups were comparable in terms of age, body mass index, and underlying diseases. Adverse events were repo...
The procedures were successfully completed in all patients. The median operative time was 10 min for PEG and 20 min for RIG (p < 0.001). The overall rate of adverse events was lower for PEG (22%) than...
PEG can be recommended as the primary procedure in patients in need of a feeding gastrostomy, mainly due to a lower frequency of tube complications. However, as the two techniques complement each othe...
International Standard Randomized Controlled Trial Number ISRCTN17642761. https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN17642761....
For percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)-fed head and neck cancer (HNC) patients, risk markers of poor outcomes may identify those needing more intensive support. This retrospective study aimed t...
To demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of percutaneous transesophageal gastrostomy (PTEG) as a palliative option in patients with malignant bowel obstructions (MBOs), and provide a comprehensive ...
Thirty-eight consecutive patients who underwent a PTEG procedure attempt from 2014 to 2022 were included in this analysis. Clinical indications, method of placement, technical and clinical success, ad...
Of the 38 patients who underwent PTEG, 19 (50%) were men and 19 (50%) were women (median age, 58 years; range, 21-75 years). Three (8%) PTEG placements were performed with the patients under moderate ...
PTEG is an effective and safe option for patients with contraindications to traditional percutaneous gastrostomy tube placement in the setting of MBO. PTEG is an effective means of providing palliatio...
Gastrostomy buttons (g-buttons) are commonly placed in children to facilitate weight gain, correct nutritional deficiencies, and provide hydration and/or medication delivery. At our institution, paren...
In 2016, a pediatric surgeon and a team of graduate engineering students outlined the problem, created a list of design requirements, and began to iterate on a variety of device designs....
Over 400 design ideas were iterated upon to various degrees. The first prototype was studied in a small clinical trial, in which 80% of caregivers reported satisfaction with the design, but 90% noted ...
An intuitive g-button securement device was created to simplify daily gauze replacement, reduce tract-related complications, and lower the cost of care. A randomized controlled trial comparing the sec...
Peristomal wound infection is a common complication in patients receiving percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). The main reason for peristomal infection might be the oral microbes coating the gas...
A total of 50 patients were randomized to Betadine and control groups (25 patients in each group) from April 2014 to August 2021 at a tertiary medical center. All patients received the pull method for...
Changes in Neutrophil/Lymphocyte ratio (N/L ratio) and C-Reative protein (Delta CRP) at 24 h after PEG were higher in the control group than in the Betadine group (N/L ratio, 3.1 vs. 1.2, p = 0.047; C...
The betadine coating gastrostomy tube method could not reduce peristomal infection after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy. CRP elevation of less than 3 mg/dl may be used to exclude the potential pe...
NCT04249570 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04249570 )....
This study aimed to determine the relationship between scoliosis and risk of developing complications in patients who underwent gastrostomy....
Patients who underwent percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) or surgical gastrostomy (SG) between 2012 and 2022 were included. Leakage, discharge, granuloma, and hyperemia were considered minor co...
A total of 104 patients with a mean age of 5.0 ± 5.3 were included; 58% of patients were treated with SG. Patients in the SG group were younger ( P < 0.001). Minor complications were significantly mor...
Gastrostomy is important for weight gain and nutritional needs of children. This study showed that the risk of complications in SGs did not correlate with the degree of scoliosis and that the risk of ...
CL is a 94-year-old male who is brought to the Emergency Department from an assisted living facility due to a new onset of weakness and altered mental status. He was in his usual state of moderately c...