Titre : Vibrio cholerae

Vibrio cholerae : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

General Practitioners
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sévère ?\nLes symptômes du choléra apparaissent-ils rapidement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014734?mesh_terms=General+Practitioners&page=1000#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Vibrio cholerae", "description": "Comment prévenir l'infection par Vibrio cholerae ?\nLa vaccination contre le choléra est-elle efficace ?\nQuelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?\nComment l'eau potable peut-elle prévenir le choléra ?\nLes voyages dans des zones à risque nécessitent-ils des précautions ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014734?mesh_terms=General+Practitioners&page=1000#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Vibrio cholerae", "description": "Quel est le traitement principal du choléra ?\nLes antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires pour le choléra ?\nComment prévenir la déshydratation dans le choléra ?\nQuels médicaments sont utilisés pour traiter le choléra ?\nLe traitement du choléra est-il efficace ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014734?mesh_terms=General+Practitioners&page=1000#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Vibrio cholerae", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles du choléra ?\nLe choléra peut-il entraîner la mort ?\nComment la déshydratation affecte-t-elle le corps ?\nQuelles sont les conséquences à long terme du choléra ?\nLe choléra peut-il causer des épidémies ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014734?mesh_terms=General+Practitioners&page=1000#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Vibrio cholerae", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du choléra ?\nLes enfants sont-ils plus à risque de choléra ?\nComment la malnutrition influence-t-elle le choléra ?\nLes personnes vivant dans des zones urbaines sont-elles à risque ?\nLes voyageurs peuvent-ils être exposés au choléra ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D014734?mesh_terms=General+Practitioners&page=1000#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Vibrio cholerae ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic se fait par culture de selles ou tests PCR pour détecter la bactérie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour confirmer le choléra ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les tests de culture des selles et les tests rapides de détection d'antigènes sont utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une infection par Vibrio cholerae ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent diarrhée aqueuse, vomissements et déshydratation rapide." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelle est la période d'incubation du choléra ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La période d'incubation est généralement de 1 à 5 jours après l'exposition." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment différencier le choléra d'autres diarrhées ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le choléra se caractérise par une diarrhée aqueuse profuse et une déshydratation rapide." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux symptômes du choléra ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les principaux symptômes sont diarrhée aqueuse, vomissements, crampes abdominales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste la déshydratation dans le choléra ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La déshydratation se manifeste par soif intense, sécheresse de la peau et fatigue." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le choléra peut-il être asymptomatique ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent être porteuses sans présenter de symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une déshydratation sévère ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les signes incluent confusion, tachycardie, hypotension et urines très rares." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes du choléra apparaissent-ils rapidement ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent apparaître rapidement, souvent dans les 24 heures." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir l'infection par Vibrio cholerae ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prévention passe par l'accès à l'eau potable, l'hygiène et la vaccination." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La vaccination contre le choléra est-elle efficace ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les vaccins peuvent réduire le risque d'infection, surtout en zones à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Se laver les mains fréquemment et consommer des aliments bien cuits sont essentiels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'eau potable peut-elle prévenir le choléra ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'eau potable et propre empêche l'ingestion de Vibrio cholerae, réduisant le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages dans des zones à risque nécessitent-ils des précautions ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, il est conseillé de se faire vacciner et de suivre des mesures d'hygiène strictes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement principal du choléra ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement principal est la réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse selon la gravité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires pour le choléra ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antibiotiques peuvent être utilisés pour réduire la durée de la diarrhée et la gravité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la déshydratation dans le choléra ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La réhydratation rapide avec des solutions de réhydratation orale est essentielle." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour traiter le choléra ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les antibiotiques comme la doxycycline ou l'azithromycine sont souvent prescrits." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le traitement du choléra est-il efficace ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un traitement rapide et approprié est très efficace pour réduire la mortalité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles du choléra ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent déshydratation sévère, choc hypovolémique et insuffisance rénale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le choléra peut-il entraîner la mort ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, sans traitement rapide, le choléra peut être mortel en raison de la déshydratation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la déshydratation affecte-t-elle le corps ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La déshydratation peut entraîner des déséquilibres électrolytiques et des défaillances organiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les conséquences à long terme du choléra ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les conséquences peuvent inclure des problèmes de santé persistants, comme des troubles digestifs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le choléra peut-il causer des épidémies ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le choléra peut provoquer des épidémies, surtout dans des conditions d'hygiène précaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du choléra ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'accès limité à l'eau potable, la malnutrition et l'absence d'hygiène." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque de choléra ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les enfants et les personnes âgées sont plus vulnérables aux complications du choléra." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la malnutrition influence-t-elle le choléra ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La malnutrition affaiblit le système immunitaire, augmentant le risque d'infection par choléra." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones urbaines sont-elles à risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les zones urbaines surpeuplées avec un accès limité à l'eau potable sont à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyageurs peuvent-ils être exposés au choléra ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les voyageurs dans des régions endommagées par le choléra doivent prendre des précautions." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Longitudinal study of the role of COVID worry versus general anxiety in predicting vaccination and other COVID-preventive behaviors.

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the critical role of public engagement in health protective behaviors (e.g. masking, vaccination) to reduce viral spread and impact. Future public health efforts may ... Participants (... Findings indicate that those reporting greater COVID-worry on the initial survey were more likely to get vaccinated against COVID-19 by the follow-up survey and to report greater engagement in COVID-p... These findings suggest that worry about a specific health threat may have a protective function, motivating protective behavior, whereas elevated levels of generalized anxiety appear to undermine heal...

Endogenous Thrombin Potential and Time-Dependent Thrombin Generation Parameters are Independent Risk Factors for Mortality in the General Population.

Thrombin generation (TG) is used as a global test of coagulation, and is an indicator of thrombosis and bleeding risk. Until now, data on the association of TG and mortality is inconclusive. We invest... TG was measured using calibrated automated thrombinography using PPP reagent low. Lag time (LT), endogenous thrombin potential (ETP), peak height, time-to-peak (TTP) and velocity index (VI) were quant... LT and TTP were 4.1 ± 1.0 min and 6.6 ± 1.5 min, on average. The peak height was 364±88 nM, VI was 163±63 nM/min and ETP was 1721 ± 411 nM·min. ETP was negatively associated with all-cause mortality (... Low ETP and TTP/LT ratio are independent risk factors forall-cause mortality in the general population....

Analysis of the Valgamicin Biosynthetic Pathway Reveals a General Mechanism for Cyclopropanol Formation across Diverse Natural Product Scaffolds.

Cyclopropanol rings are highly reactive and may function as molecular "warheads" that affect natural product bioactivity. Yet, knowledge on their biosynthesis is limited. Using gene cluster analyses, ...

Modeling heart rate of individual and team manual handling with one hand using generalized additive mixed models.

Despite the fact that team manual handling is common in different working environments, the previous studies in this regard, particularly those with a physiological approach are quite limited. The pre... Twenty-five young men (aged 21.24±1.42 year) volunteered for this study. The experiments included individual and two-person handling of the load with three different weights with and without height di... Based on the MGAMM, the average HR (bpm) of participants increased as the workload increased (P<0.001). Handling the load with a taller person increased the HR compared to shorter partner (P<0.001). M... The model obtained in this study can predict the heart rate of individual and team one-handed handling with high validity. The MGAMM can be used in modeling heart rate in manual handling....

Impact of post-COVID-19 olfactory disorders on quality of life, hedonic experiences and psychiatric dimensions in general population.

Olfactory disorders in COVID-19 impact quality of life and may lead to psychological impairments. Prevalence ranges from 8 to 85%, persisting in about 30% of cases. This study aimed to evaluate the 6-... A prospective, longitudinal study was conducted over baseline (T0) and 6 months (T1) on individuals with persistent olfactory disorders post-COVID-19 for more than 6 weeks. Psychophysical tests employ... Were included 56 participants (58.93% women, 41.07% men) with a mean age of 39.04 years and a mean duration of post-COVID-19 olfactory disorders of 5.32 months. At T1, ODG had a significantly lower qu... Individuals with persistent post-COVID-19 olfactory disorders after six months demonstrated compromised quality of life and hedonic experiences. Self-perceived olfactory evaluation played a more signi... ClinicalTrials.gov number (ID: NCT04799977)....

Engaging young people with sexual health services in general practice surgeries - A qualitative study of health care professionals.

Evidence to date suggests that young people are becoming more sexually active and are forming relationships during the early stages of their lives, sometimes engaging in sexual risk-taking, which cont... A qualitative approach to explore the views and experiences of designing and implementing RSHPPs for young people in GP surgeries was used. A total of seven participants were interviewed, including fo... The context of RSHPPs such as local health priorities and partnerships to address STIs and unplanned pregnancies among young people contribute to the implementation and engagement of young people with... Addressing local health priorities such as reducing teenage pregnancies and STIs requires organisations to provide RSHPPs in both non-clinical and clinical settings to ensure that RSHPPs are accessibl...

High prevalence of MAFLD in general population: A large cross-sectional study calls for concerted public health action.

Metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a relatively new term with limited studies done in South Asian population.... To determine prevalence and clinico-epidemiological characteristics of MAFLD in general population.... A cross-sectional study was conducted in randomly selected regions across Delhi, India. Data were collected on socio-demographic particulars, health status and lifestyle factors. Anthropometric measur... Altogether 6146 participants (mean age: 43.1 ± 13.9 years, 48.1% males) were included. The prevalence of MAFLD was 56.4% (n = 3468), of which lean MAFLD constituted 11.3%. Higher age (OR: 2.47; 95% CI... Nearly half of study population was found to have MAFLD. Advanced hepatic fibrosis was three times more common in these subjects. Aggressive public health measures are urgently required to raise aware...

Dexmedetomidine nasal administration improves perioperative sleep quality and neurocognitive deficits in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia.

To investigate the improvement of perioperative sleep quality and neurocognitive impairment in elderly patients under general anesthesia by nasal administration of dexmedetomidine.... One hundred and twenty patients admitted to our hospital for various laparoscopic elective gynecological surgeries lasting more than 1 h under general anesthesia from July 2021 to March 2023 were sele... The difference in general information between the three groups was not statistically significant, P > 0.05; the sleep quality scores of the three groups on admission were not statistically significant... Dexmedetomidine can effectively improve the sleep disorder of elderly general anesthesia patients, reduce the damage to their neurocognitive function and the occurrence of POD, effectively reduce the ...