Titre : Infections à Vibrio

Infections à Vibrio : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Surgeons

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

#1

Comment diagnostique-t-on une infection à Vibrio ?

Le diagnostic repose sur des cultures de selles et des tests sérologiques.
Infections à Vibrio Diagnostic médical
#2

Quels tests sont utilisés pour identifier Vibrio ?

Des cultures bactériennes et des tests PCR sont couramment utilisés.
Vibrio Tests de laboratoire
#3

Les symptômes aident-ils au diagnostic ?

Oui, les symptômes cliniques orientent le diagnostic, mais des tests sont nécessaires.
Symptômes Infections à Vibrio
#4

Peut-on diagnostiquer sans culture ?

Des méthodes moléculaires comme la PCR peuvent être utilisées sans culture.
PCR Diagnostic médical
#5

Les antécédents de voyage sont-ils importants ?

Oui, les antécédents de consommation de fruits de mer ou de baignade en eau contaminée sont cruciaux.
Antécédents médicaux Infections à Vibrio

Symptômes 5

#1

Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une infection à Vibrio ?

Les symptômes incluent diarrhée, vomissements, douleurs abdominales et fièvre.
Symptômes Infections à Vibrio
#2

Les infections à Vibrio causent-elles des éruptions cutanées ?

Certaines souches peuvent provoquer des infections cutanées, surtout après exposition à l'eau.
Infections cutanées Vibrio
#3

Y a-t-il des symptômes graves à surveiller ?

Des symptômes graves incluent déshydratation sévère et choc septique, nécessitant une attention médicale.
Choc septique Déshydratation
#4

Les symptômes varient-ils selon la souche de Vibrio ?

Oui, les symptômes peuvent varier selon la souche, comme Vibrio cholerae ou Vibrio parahaemolyticus.
Vibrio cholerae Vibrio parahaemolyticus
#5

Les symptômes apparaissent-ils rapidement ?

Les symptômes peuvent apparaître rapidement, souvent dans les 24 heures suivant l'infection.
Infections à Vibrio Temps d'incubation

Prévention 5

#1

Comment prévenir les infections à Vibrio ?

Évitez de consommer des fruits de mer crus et lavez-vous les mains régulièrement.
Prévention Hygiène
#2

La cuisson des fruits de mer est-elle suffisante ?

Oui, cuire les fruits de mer à des températures appropriées tue les bactéries Vibrio.
Cuisson Infections alimentaires
#3

L'eau potable est-elle un risque ?

L'eau non traitée peut être contaminée, évitez de boire de l'eau non purifiée.
Eau potable Contamination
#4

Les voyages en zones à risque nécessitent-ils des précautions ?

Oui, il est conseillé de prendre des précautions alimentaires et d'hygiène lors de voyages.
Voyages Prévention des maladies
#5

Les personnes à risque doivent-elles être plus prudentes ?

Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées doivent éviter les fruits de mer crus et les eaux contaminées.
Immunodépression Prévention

Traitements 5

#1

Quel est le traitement principal pour les infections à Vibrio ?

Le traitement principal est la réhydratation, souvent accompagné d'antibiotiques si nécessaire.
Traitement Antibiotiques
#2

Les antibiotiques sont-ils toujours nécessaires ?

Non, les antibiotiques ne sont pas toujours nécessaires, surtout pour les infections légères.
Antibiotiques Infections à Vibrio
#3

Comment la déshydratation est-elle traitée ?

La déshydratation est traitée par des solutions de réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse.
Déshydratation Réhydratation
#4

Y a-t-il des traitements préventifs ?

Des vaccins existent pour certaines souches, mais leur utilisation est limitée.
Vaccins Prévention des maladies
#5

Les probiotiques aident-ils dans le traitement ?

Les probiotiques peuvent aider à restaurer la flore intestinale, mais leur efficacité varie.
Probiotiques Flore intestinale

Complications 5

#1

Quelles sont les complications possibles des infections à Vibrio ?

Les complications incluent la déshydratation sévère, le choc septique et des infections systémiques.
Complications Choc septique
#2

Les infections cutanées peuvent-elles s'aggraver ?

Oui, les infections cutanées peuvent s'aggraver et nécessiter des soins médicaux urgents.
Infections cutanées Urgences médicales
#3

Y a-t-il un risque de septicémie ?

Oui, certaines souches de Vibrio peuvent provoquer une septicémie, surtout chez les personnes vulnérables.
Septicémie Infections à Vibrio
#4

Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?

Les complications sont rares mais peuvent survenir, surtout chez les personnes à risque.
Complications Personnes à risque
#5

Comment gérer les complications ?

Les complications nécessitent une prise en charge médicale rapide, souvent en milieu hospitalier.
Gestion des complications Soins médicaux

Facteurs de risque 5

#1

Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?

Les principaux facteurs incluent la consommation de fruits de mer crus et l'exposition à des eaux contaminées.
Facteurs de risque Infections alimentaires
#2

Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?

Oui, les personnes âgées et immunodéprimées sont plus susceptibles de développer des infections graves.
Personnes âgées Immunodépression
#3

Les maladies chroniques augmentent-elles le risque ?

Oui, les maladies chroniques comme le diabète augmentent le risque d'infections à Vibrio.
Maladies chroniques Infections à Vibrio
#4

La saison influence-t-elle le risque d'infection ?

Oui, le risque d'infection augmente pendant les mois chauds, favorisant la prolifération de Vibrio.
Saisonnalité Infections à Vibrio
#5

Les voyages à l'étranger augmentent-ils le risque ?

Oui, voyager dans des régions où Vibrio est endémique augmente le risque d'infection.
Voyages Infections à Vibrio
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"@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes à risque doivent-elles être plus prudentes ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées doivent éviter les fruits de mer crus et les eaux contaminées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour les infections à Vibrio ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le traitement principal est la réhydratation, souvent accompagné d'antibiotiques si nécessaire." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils toujours nécessaires ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, les antibiotiques ne sont pas toujours nécessaires, surtout pour les infections légères." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la déshydratation est-elle traitée ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La déshydratation est traitée par des solutions de réhydratation orale ou intraveineuse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements préventifs ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des vaccins existent pour certaines souches, mais leur utilisation est limitée." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les probiotiques aident-ils dans le traitement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les probiotiques peuvent aider à restaurer la flore intestinale, mais leur efficacité varie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles des infections à Vibrio ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent la déshydratation sévère, le choc septique et des infections systémiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections cutanées peuvent-elles s'aggraver ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les infections cutanées peuvent s'aggraver et nécessiter des soins médicaux urgents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il un risque de septicémie ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines souches de Vibrio peuvent provoquer une septicémie, surtout chez les personnes vulnérables." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications sont rares mais peuvent survenir, surtout chez les personnes à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications nécessitent une prise en charge médicale rapide, souvent en milieu hospitalier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les principaux facteurs incluent la consommation de fruits de mer crus et l'exposition à des eaux contaminées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les personnes âgées et immunodéprimées sont plus susceptibles de développer des infections graves." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les maladies chroniques augmentent-elles le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les maladies chroniques comme le diabète augmentent le risque d'infections à Vibrio." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La saison influence-t-elle le risque d'infection ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque d'infection augmente pendant les mois chauds, favorisant la prolifération de Vibrio." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les voyages à l'étranger augmentent-ils le risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, voyager dans des régions où Vibrio est endémique augmente le risque d'infection." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 27/02/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Bo Peng

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Functional Genes, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China. Electronic address: pengb26@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Fei Li

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, China; Clinical Laboratory center, Taian City Central Hospital, Taian 271000, China.

Yigang Tong

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • College of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, China. Electronic address: tong.yigang@gmail.com.

Jaime Martinez-Urtaza

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department de Genetica I de Microbiologia, Facultat de Biociencies, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Publications dans "Infections à Vibrio" :

C H Ding

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Jeffrey H Withey

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, Wayne State Universitygrid.254444.7 School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.

Edward T Ryan

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Stephen B Calderwood

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Regina C LaRocque

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Fahima Chowdhury

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrheoal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Ashraful I Khan

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrheoal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Firdausi Qadri

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Infectious Diseases Division, International Centre for Diarrheoal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Jason B Harris

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: jbharris@mgh.harvard.edu.

Na Zhao

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources (Shanghai Ocean University), Ministry of Education, International Research Center for Marine Biosciences at Shanghai Ocean University, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Publications dans "Infections à Vibrio" :

Lei Jia

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Tianjin Fisheries Research Institute, Tianjin, China.
Publications dans "Infections à Vibrio" :

Xiaoxu He

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Tianjin Fisheries Research Institute, Tianjin, China.
Publications dans "Infections à Vibrio" :

Bo Zhang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Tianjin Fisheries Research Institute, Tianjin, China. Electronic address: zb611273@163.com.
Publications dans "Infections à Vibrio" :

Yongxiong Huang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Fisheries College of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Disease Control and Healthy Culture & Key Laboratory of Control for Disease of Aquatic Animals of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Zhanjiang, 524088, China.

Junliang Luo

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Fisheries College of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Disease Control and Healthy Culture & Key Laboratory of Control for Disease of Aquatic Animals of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Zhanjiang, 524088, China.

Jichang Jian

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Fisheries College of Guangdong Ocean University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Disease Control and Healthy Culture & Key Laboratory of Control for Disease of Aquatic Animals of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Zhanjiang, 524088, China.

Sources (3558 au total)

Accuracy of robotic-assisted pedicle screw placement comparing junior surgeons with expert surgeons: Can junior surgeons place pedicle screws as accurately as expert surgeons?

The purpose of this study was to verify whether a spine robotic system was useful for junior surgeons.... Twenty-seven patients underwent posterior spinal fusion with open surgery using a spine robotic system (Mazor X Stealth Edition, Medtronic Inc., Dublin, Ireland) from April to August 2021. Pedicle scr... In the expert surgeon group, the GR grades were Grade A for 79 screws (90.8%), Grade B for 6 (6.9%), Grade C for 2 (2.3%), and 0 (0%) for Grades D and E. I In the junior surgeon group, the GR grades w... There were no significant differences in the deviation rate and the insertion time of robotic-assisted pedicle screw placement between expert surgeons and junior surgeons who were training to acquire ...

Survey of New Zealand Arthroplasty Surgeons on Surgeon-Level Outcome Reporting.

Surgeon-specific outcome monitoring has become increasingly prevalent over the last 3 decades. The New Zealand Orthopaedic Association monitors individual surgeon performance through 2 mechanisms: art... The survey consisted of 9 questions on surgeon-specific outcome reporting, using a five-point Likert scale, and 5 demographic questions. It was distributed to all current hip and knee arthroplasty sur... Respondents agreed that monitoring arthroplasty outcomes is important and that revision rates are an acceptable measure of performance. Reporting risk-adjusted revision rates and more recent timeframe... The findings of this survey support the use of revision rates to confidentially monitor surgeon-level arthroplasty outcomes and suggest that concurrent use of patient-reported outcome measures would b...

Does surgeon specialization add value to surgeon volume in gastric cancer surgery?

This study aimed to assess the combined impact of surgeon specialization and surgeon volume on both short- and long-term outcomes in patients underwent curative gastrectomy for gastric cancer.... Patients with cStage1-3 gastric adenocarcinoma who underwent curative-intent surgery between January 2010 and December 2020 were evaluated. The impact of surgeon specialization and surgeon volume on c... Total of 537 patients operated by twelve surgeons were included in the analysis. For all cohort, the 30d-, in-hospital and 90d-mortality were 3.5%, 3%, and 6.3%, respectively. High surgeon volume alon... The primary factor influencing short-term outcomes for patients who underwent gastric cancer surgery was found to be surgeon volume, while specialization provided a limited additional value. However, ...

Can the surgeon prolong the remaining life of the patient in pancreaticoduodenectomy surgery? or Is the surgeon helpless?

We aimed to evaluate the effects of R0 and R1 resections after pancreatic surgery.... Data of 130 patients were evaluated. Re-resection was performed in patients who were found to have R1 resection after frozen section (FS). Overall survival (OS), disease free survival (DFS) among pati... Tumor diameter, differentiation, age and complications were found to negatively affect OS. It was observed that DFS increased (p:0.02) and local recurrence rates decreased (p:0.037) in group 2 compare... R0 resection obtained by surgical margin resection of the neck in pancreatic head adenocarcinomas decreases local recurrence and increases the duration of DFS. However, it has no effect on preventing ...

Ethnic and Racial Diversity Among Surgeon and Non-Surgeon Deans of Allopathic Medical Schools.

Previous publications have assessed the diversity among medical students, residents, faculty, and department leaders in surgery and medicine overall. We aim to evaluate the diversity among medical sch... 151 allopathic medical schools were included. Data regarding demographics, education, training, and previous leadership position were collected from institutional websites, online resources, and July ... 21.9% (n = 33) of all medical school deans were surgeons. 21.2% (n = 7) were women, which was not significantly different from non-surgeons (22%,... The demographic diversity of surgeon and non-surgeon US medical school deans is not significantly different. The deficiencies in leadership diversity in medicine persists among medical school deans. T...

Appendectomy by Pediatric Surgeons in North Carolina is Associated With Higher Charge Than General Surgeons.

The delivery of pediatric surgical care for acute appendicitis involves general surgeons (GS) and pediatric surgeons (PS), but the differences in clinical practice are primarily undescribed. We examin... We performed a retrospective review of the North Carolina hospital discharge database (2013-2017) in pediatric patients (≤18 y) who had surgery for appendiceal pathology (acute or chronic appendicitis... Over the study period, 21,049 patients had appendicitis or other diseases of the appendix, and 15,230 (72.4%) underwent appendectomy. Patients who were operated on by PS were younger (10 y, interquart... The total charge for operations for appendiceal disease is significantly higher for PS compared to GS. Pediatric surgeons had increased surgical charges compared to GS but decreased radiology charges....

The job market for HPB surgeons: leadership perspectives on surgeon skillsets, training pathways, and hiring.

Three tracks prepare Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) surgeons: HPB, surgical oncology, and transplant fellowships. This study explored how surgical leaders thought about HPB surgery and evaluated poten... This descriptive qualitative study utilized interviews of healthcare leaders whose responsibilities included hiring HPB surgeons. We coded inductively then used thematic network analysis to organize t... Primary themes were: (1) What defines an HPB surgical practice?, (2) How do they assess candidates for HPB positions?, and (3) How will HPB practices continue to evolve? Leaders assessed applicants' t... Surgical societies should focus on facilitating networking, promoting transparency, sharing quality data, providing evidence of technical skills and teamwork, mentorship, and providing guidance to gen...

[What female surgeons wish for!]

Surgical specialties have a recruitment problem. A magnification of the problem is often seen in the "feminization" of medicine but the causes are multifactorial. Female physicians of the association ... An anonymized online survey was conducted internally within the association ("Die Chirurginnen e. V.") in October 2022. The survey contained a total of 57 questions and was divided into 7 sections (de... A total of 358 female surgeons participated in the survey. This represented a response rate of 25.5% of association members (as of October 2022: n = 1406). The mean age was 39.25 years (±8.06 years; r... Motivated and dedicated surgeons are needed to counteract the already existing and increasingly severe shortage of manpower. In recent decades, the proportion of female students and physicians has bee...

Becoming a Sustainable Academic Surgeon.

Health care facilities represent a significant source of pollution, contributing to the growing problems associated with global warming. The resulting climate change impacts our health through worseni... We outline here the not only the role of the surgeon in contributing to climate change, but also ways in which to minimize one's carbon footprint.... Surgeons are leaders within healthcare systems. Adopting environmentally conscious practices can reduce solid waste, energy usage, and carbon emissions. Practices outside of the clinical setting can a... Academic surgery combines clinical practice with an element of leadership, at all levels. Our recognition and action to reduce wasteful practices can help leave a better earth for generations to come....

Surgeon Volume and Laryngectomy Outcomes.

To examine the relationship between surgeon volume and operative morbidity and mortality for laryngectomy.... The Nationwide Inpatient Sample was used to identify 45,156 patients who underwent laryngectomy procedures for laryngeal or hypopharyngeal cancer between 2001 and 2011. Hospital and surgeon laryngecto... Relationships between hospital and surgeon volume and mortality, surgical complications, and acute medical complications were examined using multivariable regression.... Higher-volume surgeons were more likely to operate at large, teaching, nonprofit hospitals and were more likely to treat patients who were white, had private insurance, hypopharyngeal cancer, low como... There is a strong volume-outcome relationship for laryngectomy, with reduced mortality and morbidity associated with higher surgeon and higher hospital volumes. Observed associations between hospital ...