questionsmedicales.fr
Organisations et économie des soins de santé
Contrôle social formel
Jurisprudence
Capacité mentale
Capacité mentale : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Évaluation psychologique
Tests psychométriques
Démence
Troubles cognitifs
Psychiatrie
Psychologie clinique
Échelle MMSE
Tests cognitifs
Consultation psychiatrique
Troubles mentaux
Symptômes
5
Troubles de la mémoire
Difficultés cognitives
Dépression
Troubles de l'humeur
Stress
Troubles cognitifs
Troubles du sommeil
Insomnie
Changements de comportement
Troubles affectifs
Prévention
5
Prévention des troubles mentaux
Activité physique
Nutrition
Alimentation saine
Gestion du stress
Méditation
Stimulation cognitive
Jeux de société
Suivi médical
Dépistage précoce
Traitements
5
Thérapie cognitive
Médicaments psychotropes
Réhabilitation cognitive
Thérapie occupationnelle
Inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase
Médicaments anti-démence
Thérapie de groupe
Soutien social
Exercice physique
Santé cognitive
Complications
5
Incapacité fonctionnelle
Gestion des soins
Isolement social
Santé mentale
Accidents domestiques
Sécurité
Relations interpersonnelles
Conflits familiaux
Maladies chroniques
Comorbidité
Facteurs de risque
5
Âge avancé
Antécédents familiaux
Tabagisme
Santé cognitive
Inactivité physique
Santé mentale
Traumatismes crâniens
Troubles cognitifs
Troubles de l'humeur
Dépression
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une altération de la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Confusion, désorientation, incapacité à prendre des décisions éclairées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels professionnels évaluent la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Psychologues, psychiatres et médecins généralistes sont impliqués dans l'évaluation."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles échelles sont utilisées pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"text": "L'échelle de Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) est couramment utilisée."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une capacité mentale altérée ?",
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"name": "La dépression affecte-t-elle la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 7,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le stress impacte-t-il la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le stress chronique peut entraîner des troubles de la concentration et de la mémoire."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles du sommeil influencent-ils la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un sommeil insuffisant peut nuire à la mémoire et à la prise de décision."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels changements de comportement signalent une altération ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Isolement social, irritabilité, et changements d'humeur fréquents peuvent être des signes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'altération de la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Maintenir une vie active, équilibrée et socialement engagée aide à prévenir les troubles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation influence-t-elle la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation riche en oméga-3 et antioxydants favorise la santé cognitive."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le contrôle du stress est-il important ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des techniques de gestion du stress comme la méditation peuvent aider à préserver la cognition."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les activités mentales préventives sont-elles efficaces ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les jeux de réflexion et la lecture stimulent le cerveau et peuvent retarder le déclin."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le suivi médical régulier est-il nécessaire ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des bilans réguliers permettent de détecter précocement des troubles cognitifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements existent pour améliorer la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie cognitive, la médication et les exercices mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La rééducation cognitive est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle aide à restaurer certaines fonctions cognitives et à améliorer la prise de décision."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments peuvent aider à la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les inhibiteurs de la cholinestérase sont souvent prescrits pour les troubles cognitifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie de groupe est-elle bénéfique ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle favorise le soutien social et peut améliorer la cognition par l'interaction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices physiques aident-ils la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier améliore la circulation sanguine et la santé cognitive."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter d'une capacité mentale altérée ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'incapacité à gérer les finances et les soins personnels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'isolement social est-il une complication fréquente ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes avec une capacité mentale altérée peuvent s'isoler, aggravant leur état."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les accidents sont-ils plus fréquents chez ces patients ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une altération de la capacité mentale augmente le risque d'accidents domestiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la capacité mentale altérée affecte-t-elle les relations ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner des conflits familiaux et des difficultés de communication."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles mentaux peuvent-ils aggraver d'autres maladies ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une capacité mentale altérée peut aggraver des maladies chroniques comme le diabète."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour une altération de la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé, les antécédents familiaux et les maladies chroniques sont des facteurs de risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il la capacité mentale ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme est associé à un déclin cognitif accru et à des troubles mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le manque d'activité physique est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'inactivité physique est liée à un risque accru de déclin cognitif."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traumatismes crâniens augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les traumatismes crâniens peuvent entraîner des troubles cognitifs à long terme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles de l'humeur sont-ils des facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les troubles de l'humeur comme la dépression augmentent le risque de déclin cognitif."
}
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 21/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; foy.jane@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, New York; and.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Community Care of North Carolina, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York; cmg9004@med.cornell.edu.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
The American Board of Pediatrics, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and.
Departments of Medicine and Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Office of Medical Services, Region Skane, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Office of Medical Services, Region Skane, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Clinical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, IKVL, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia.
Victorian Tuberculosis Program, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Rural Health, University of South Australia, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Promotion, Prevention and Policy, Mental Health Team, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Promotion, Prevention and Policy, Mental Health Team, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyvaskyla, Finland.
Central Finland Health Care District, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lentis Psychiatric institute, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lentis Psychiatric institute, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Rob Giel Research Center, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Addiction care North Netherlands, Groningen, The Netherlands.
NHL Stenden Hogeschool, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Capacité mentale" :
No studies have focused on cortical anchorage resistance in cuspids, this study aimed to characterize the cortical anchorage according to sagittal skeletal classes using cone-beam computed tomography ...
CBCT images of 104 men and 104 women were divided into skeletal class I, II, and III malocclusion groups. Skeletal and dental evaluations were performed on the sagittal and axial cross-sections. One-w...
All cuspids were close to the labial bone cortex in different sagittal skeletal patterns and had different inclinations. There was a significant difference in the apical root position of cuspids in th...
Comparison of skeletal class I, II, and III malocclusion patients showed that dental compensation alleviated sagittal skeletal discrepancies in the cuspid positions of all patients, regardless of the ...
The article aims to design and develop a topology-optimized endosseous cuspid tooth implant of the maxilla region. The manuscript presents a numerical analysis of the resulting von Mises stresses and ...
The aim of the current study was to propose a classification of impacted cuspids, and bicuspids based on their spatial position in the maxillary and mandibular arches and their radiological appearance...
This prospective study was conducted including all the patients who reported to our center for extractions, orthodontic treatment, missing permanent cuspids/bicuspids, removal of third molar teeth. Al...
A total number of 4165 patients were enrolled in the study and based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 3680 patients were excluded and 487 patients with impacted cuspids/bicuspids were included...
The proposed clinical classification on impacted mandibular cuspids and bicuspids provides a structured approach to plan the treatment based on the 3-dimensional position of the teeth in the arch....
The long pathway that the canines take as they emerge into the maxillary arch makes them vulnerable to disruption during their natural emergence time. The process of planning treatment for impacted ma...
The aim of this article was to shed light on these complexities by discussing clinical case studies involving IMC, providing insights into the intricacies of their management....
The management of IMC within orthodontics presents a multifaceted challenge that include the necessity for precise diagnostic processes, prudent use of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), the strate...
This 20-year retrospective study aimed to evaluate the treatment methods used in patients with impacted maxillary permanent canines and to determine the occurrence of ankylotic and resorptive processe...
The cohort consisted of 351 consecutive Caucasian patients (120 males and 231 females, mean age 18.4 and 19.9 years, respectively) with 420 impacted maxillary permanent canines. CT and CBCT findings w...
A total of 273 (65.0%) impacted canines were aligned in the dental arch by orthodontic traction after surgical exposure, this treatment was predominant in patients under 20 years of age. Surgical extr...
In conclusion, the treatment of impacted canines depends mainly on the age of the patient, and the position and inclination of the longitudinal axis of the impacted tooth. To select an adequate treatm...
Compare the efficacy of 2% lidocaine with adrenaline (1:200,000) and 4% articaine with adrenaline (1:100,000) in inferior alveolar nerve block prior to extraction of bilateral teeth posterior to canin...
Thirty-five patients were selected for the study. Patients were divided into two different groups: Group 1 - (2% lignocaine with adrenaline (1:200,000)) and Group 2 - (4% articaine with adrenaline (1:...
The difference in the efficacy of lignocaine and articaine was analysed using Student's t test. Within group comparison of the response to the pulp vitality test and VAS over various time periods was ...
Data analysis showed statistical differences in onset and depth of anaesthesia between the two groups (P < 0.05)....
4% Articaine with adrenaline (1:100,000) onset of action is faster and depth of anaesthesia is better compared to 2% lignocaine with adrenaline (1:200,000). Many previous studies reported onset of ana...
This study aimed to assess the accuracy of two different endodontic guides for fiber post removal....
In this in vitro study, 54 maxillary canine fiber posts were mounted on 36 maxillary stone casts; 18 teeth were mounted unilaterally, and 36 teeth were mounted bilaterally. Static endodontic guides we...
The mean MCD, MAD, and MAnD were 0.34 mm, 0.6 mm, and 2.32 degrees, respectively, in the SSG and 0.31 mm, 0.7 mm, and 2.37 degrees, respectively, in the DSG. The two groups were not significantly diff...
The accuracies of the two techniques, the extended double sleeve guide and the single sleeve guide, were comparable and thus DSG may be used for removal of fiber posts in adjacent or distant teeth....
This finite element study aimed to simulate maxillary canine movement during anterior teeth retraction....
Three methods of maxillary canine movement including miniscrew sliding with high hooks (MSH), miniscrew sliding with low hooks (MSL), and the traditional sliding method (TS) without using miniscrews w...
The distolingual tipping movements of the canine were shown in three movement modes. MSH showed a small tendency to lingual tipping movement and a extrusion movement while MSL had the largest lingual ...
The loss of tooth torque was inevitable, irrespective of which method was used to close the extraction space. However, miniscrew application and higher hooks reduced the loss of torque and avoided lin...
This study shows that miniscrew implants with different hooks can better control the movement of the maxillary canines. The non-invasive nature of the finite element analysis and its good simulation o...
This case report presents an orthodontic treatment conducted on a 13-year-old girl with bilateral Class II malocclusion and a mandibular impacted canine. The presence of an impacted tooth necessitates...
BACKGROUND This study aimed to evaluate the crown length and width and root length and dilacerations in unilateral impacted maxillary canines, compared with contralateral erupted canines, and to inves...