questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies du système immunitaire
Hypersensibilité
Hypersensibilité retardée
Sarcoïdose
Sarcoïdose pulmonaire
Sarcoïdose pulmonaire : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Sarcoïdose
Diagnostic médical
Tests sanguins
Inflammation
Radiologie
Infiltrats pulmonaires
Biopsie
Diagnostic différentiel
Symptômes
5
Variabilité des symptômes
Sarcoïdose
Prévention
5
Facteurs environnementaux
Irritants
Traitements
5
Corticostéroïdes
Traitement
Immunosuppresseurs
Traitement alternatif
Surveillance
Fonction pulmonaire
Effets secondaires
Corticostéroïdes
Complications
5
Fibrose pulmonaire
Complications
Suivi médical
Prévention des complications
Réversibilité
Complications
Signes d'alerte
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Sarcoïdose
Exposition professionnelle
Facteurs de risque
Antécédents familiaux
Sarcoïdose
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"position": 8,
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils d'un patient à l'autre ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'intensité et la nature des symptômes peuvent varier considérablement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils s'aggraver ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver avec le temps ou lors de poussées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir la sarcoïdose pulmonaire ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention connue pour la sarcoïdose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des facteurs environnementaux à éviter ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter l'exposition à des agents irritants ou allergènes peut être bénéfique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il la sarcoïdose ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme peut aggraver les symptômes et la progression de la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des vaccinations sont-elles recommandées ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Aucune vaccination spécifique n'est recommandée pour prévenir la sarcoïdose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress a-t-il un impact sur la maladie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress peut exacerber les symptômes, mais il ne cause pas la sarcoïdose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les corticostéroïdes sont le traitement principal pour réduire l'inflammation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des immunosuppresseurs peuvent être utilisés si les corticostéroïdes sont inefficaces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils toujours nécessaires ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Pas toujours, certains patients peuvent ne pas nécessiter de traitement actif."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment surveiller l'efficacité du traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La surveillance se fait par des examens cliniques et des tests de fonction pulmonaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les effets secondaires des traitements ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les corticostéroïdes peuvent causer des effets secondaires comme la prise de poids."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la fibrose pulmonaire et l'insuffisance respiratoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La sarcoïdose peut-elle affecter d'autres organes ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut toucher les yeux, la peau, et le système nerveux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical régulier et un traitement approprié peuvent aider à prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles, mais d'autres peuvent être permanentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les signes d'alerte des complications ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes comme une aggravation de l'essoufflement ou de la douleur thoracique doivent alerter."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, le sexe féminin et l'origine ethnique afro-américaine."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exposition professionnelle est-elle un facteur ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines professions exposent à des agents susceptibles de déclencher la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un historique familial de sarcoïdose peut augmenter le risque de développer la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les femmes sont plus susceptibles de développer la sarcoïdose que les hommes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la sarcoïdose est plus fréquente chez les adultes jeunes et d'âge moyen."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 22/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de Pneumologie, INSERM UMR 1272, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, AP-HP Hopital Avicenne, Bobigny, France.
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pulmonology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Department of Pulmonology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
AP-HP, Pulmonology Department, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, 93009, France; INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France. Electronic address: hilario.nunes@aphp.fr.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY 12208, USA.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
AP-HP, Pulmonology Department, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, 93009, France; INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH. Electronic address: culverd@ccf.org.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: jinsun.kim@tuhs.temple.edu.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cardiology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cardiology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Department of Cardiology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy, University of Miami, FL, USA.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Research Unit, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200443, China.
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France; AP-HP, Radiology Department, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, 93009, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France; AP-HP, Physiology Department, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, 93009, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Université Paris-Saclay, School of Medicine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; INSERM UMR_S 999, Hôpital Marie Lannelongue, Le Plessis-Robinson, France; AP-HP, Department of Respiratory and Intensive CareMedicine, Hôpital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
a Interstitial Lung Disease Program, Servei de Pneumologia, ICR, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona.- Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS) , University of Barcelona , Barcelona , Spain.
e Centro de Investigaciones biomedicas En Red-Enfermedades Respiratorias (CibeRes CB06/06/0028)-ISCIII , Barcelona , Spain.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de Radiologie, Hôpital Avicenne, 93009 Bobigny, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cardiology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
To determine the effect of zonular forces on lens capsule topography, a finite element (FE) analyses of lens capsules with no lens stroma and constant and variable thickness with anterior capsulotomie...
Fragility of trabecular bone (Tb) microstructure is increased in osteoporosis, which is associated with rapid bone loss and enhanced fracture-risk. Accurate assessment of Tb strength using...
The mechanism of scaphoid waist fracture is not completely understood. We used finite element analysis to study the formation of scaphoid waist fractures. Clinical computed tomography scans of 12 wris...
Finite-element analysis is a computational modeling technique that can be used to quantify parameters that are difficult or impossible to measure externally in a geometrically complex structure such a...
Herein Finite elements analysis (FEA) study assesses the adequacy and accuracy of five failure criteria (Von Mises (VM), Tresca, maximum principal (S1), minimum principal (S3), and Hydrostatic pressur...
The aim of this study was to investigate the biomechanical stress of sandwich vertebrae (SVs) and common adjacent vertebrae in different degrees of spinal mobility in daily life....
A finite element model of the spinal segment of T10-L2 was developed and validated. Simultaneously, T11 and L1 fractures were simulated, and a 6-ml bone cement was constructed in their center. Under t...
The maximum von Mises stress of T10 in the M-T10 group was 30.68 MPa, 36.13 MPa, 34.27 MPa, 33.43 MPa, 26.86 MPa, and 27.70 MPa greater than the maximum stress value of T10 in the other groups in six ...
We found that SVs did not always experience the highest stress. The most stressed vertebrae vary with the degree of curvature of the spine. Patients should be encouraged to avoid the same spinal curva...
Postballoon expansion is considered as an appropriate procedure for adequate stent expansion for coronary bifurcation lesions. Two postballoon expansion procedures are currently recommended: proximal ...
It is recognized that biomechanical factors influence the occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Adverse Events (MACE), which includes recurrent angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction and coronary h...
Based on the CT angiography (CTA) data of a patient diagnosed with coronary bifurcation lesions, a personalized coronary bifurcation lesion model was constructed, and the surgical procedure after two ...
Both postexpansion procedures were successfully simulated. The malapposition rate during POT/side/POT was larger (1.2% vs. 0.42%) and stent occlusion at the SB opening from the cross-section perpendic...
Numerical simulations provide a quantitative analysis to inform clinicians of the differences between preoperative planning and surgical procedures. Biomechanical analysis of the differences between t...
Joint replacement is one of the options to retrieve the interosseous distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) function. DRUJ prosthesis has recently been introduced clinically to treat DRUJ instability. This ar...
CT images of a healthy 33 years old man were used to construct the three-dimensional geometry of the forearm bone. Then two models, a healthy foreman (Model A) and a damaged model with an inserted int...
Maximum and minimum principal stresses were evaluated for bones in all conditions, and von Mises stress was considered for the prosthesis and fixing screws. In supination, the maximum stress in Model ...
Our study indicates that the interosseous DRUJ prosthesis can perform the foreman's normal daily activities. This prosthesis provides the ability similar to a normal hand....
IV....
Percutaneous cement discoplasty (PCD) is a minimally invasive treatment for degenerative lumbar spine disease, but the relationship between decompression effect on the nerve root and different doses o...
To investigate the indirect decompression effect of cement with different doses on nerve roots and the biomechanical changes on the spine during PCD using finite element analysis (FEA)....
FEA was adapted to analyze the mechanical changes in the lumbar vertebrae before and after the application of PCD.CT scan images of adult males were utilized to establish a finite element model of the...
The stress of the nerve root in model H was the largest. The nerve root stress in the model H2 was the smallest during flexion, extension, left bending, right bending, left rotation, and right rotatio...
The nerve root stress increased after degeneration and decreased after intervertebral height recovery through cement injection, resulting in a significant indirect decompression effect.The stress of t...
Bi-unicompartmental knee arthroplasty is a less invasive treatment than a total one, great advantage for the patient but more difficult for the surgeon because of the lower visibility during surgery; ...
The geometries of the bones were acquired and uncemented fixed bearing metal-back UKAs virtually implanted in a finite elements environment. The lateral component was implanted in six different antero...
Outcomes for 0° and - 3° configurations are acceptable, but the - 2° of slope configuration achieved the best ones in terms of stress on proximal tibia, load repartition, contact pressure distribution...
Slight errors can happen during the surgery: performing the cut aiming to slightly posterior slopes during the surgery helps to minimize the chances of obtaining positive slopes that could lead to an ...