questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies du système immunitaire
Hypersensibilité
Hypersensibilité retardée
Sarcoïdose
Sarcoïdose pulmonaire
Sarcoïdose pulmonaire : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Sarcoïdose
Diagnostic médical
Tests sanguins
Inflammation
Radiologie
Infiltrats pulmonaires
Biopsie
Diagnostic différentiel
Symptômes
5
Variabilité des symptômes
Sarcoïdose
Prévention
5
Facteurs environnementaux
Irritants
Traitements
5
Corticostéroïdes
Traitement
Immunosuppresseurs
Traitement alternatif
Surveillance
Fonction pulmonaire
Effets secondaires
Corticostéroïdes
Complications
5
Fibrose pulmonaire
Complications
Suivi médical
Prévention des complications
Réversibilité
Complications
Signes d'alerte
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Sarcoïdose
Exposition professionnelle
Facteurs de risque
Antécédents familiaux
Sarcoïdose
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"name": "Quelles sont les caractéristiques radiologiques ?",
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"position": 8,
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"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils d'un patient à l'autre ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'intensité et la nature des symptômes peuvent varier considérablement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils s'aggraver ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver avec le temps ou lors de poussées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir la sarcoïdose pulmonaire ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention connue pour la sarcoïdose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des facteurs environnementaux à éviter ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter l'exposition à des agents irritants ou allergènes peut être bénéfique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il la sarcoïdose ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme peut aggraver les symptômes et la progression de la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des vaccinations sont-elles recommandées ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Aucune vaccination spécifique n'est recommandée pour prévenir la sarcoïdose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress a-t-il un impact sur la maladie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress peut exacerber les symptômes, mais il ne cause pas la sarcoïdose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les corticostéroïdes sont le traitement principal pour réduire l'inflammation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des immunosuppresseurs peuvent être utilisés si les corticostéroïdes sont inefficaces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils toujours nécessaires ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Pas toujours, certains patients peuvent ne pas nécessiter de traitement actif."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment surveiller l'efficacité du traitement ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La surveillance se fait par des examens cliniques et des tests de fonction pulmonaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les effets secondaires des traitements ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les corticostéroïdes peuvent causer des effets secondaires comme la prise de poids."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la fibrose pulmonaire et l'insuffisance respiratoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La sarcoïdose peut-elle affecter d'autres organes ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut toucher les yeux, la peau, et le système nerveux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical régulier et un traitement approprié peuvent aider à prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles, mais d'autres peuvent être permanentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les signes d'alerte des complications ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des signes comme une aggravation de l'essoufflement ou de la douleur thoracique doivent alerter."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque connus ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, le sexe féminin et l'origine ethnique afro-américaine."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exposition professionnelle est-elle un facteur ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines professions exposent à des agents susceptibles de déclencher la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un historique familial de sarcoïdose peut augmenter le risque de développer la maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les femmes sont plus susceptibles de développer la sarcoïdose que les hommes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la sarcoïdose est plus fréquente chez les adultes jeunes et d'âge moyen."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 22/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de Pneumologie, INSERM UMR 1272, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, AP-HP Hopital Avicenne, Bobigny, France.
6 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pulmonology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Department of Pulmonology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
AP-HP, Pulmonology Department, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, 93009, France; INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France. Electronic address: hilario.nunes@aphp.fr.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY 12208, USA.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
AP-HP, Pulmonology Department, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, 93009, France; INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH. Electronic address: culverd@ccf.org.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: jinsun.kim@tuhs.temple.edu.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cardiology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cardiology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Department of Cardiology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Allergy, University of Miami, FL, USA.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Research Unit, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200443, China.
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France; AP-HP, Radiology Department, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, 93009, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
INSERM UMR 1272, Sorbonne Paris-Nord University, Bobigny, 93009, France; AP-HP, Physiology Department, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, 93009, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Université Paris-Saclay, School of Medicine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; INSERM UMR_S 999, Hôpital Marie Lannelongue, Le Plessis-Robinson, France; AP-HP, Department of Respiratory and Intensive CareMedicine, Hôpital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
a Interstitial Lung Disease Program, Servei de Pneumologia, ICR, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona.- Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS) , University of Barcelona , Barcelona , Spain.
e Centro de Investigaciones biomedicas En Red-Enfermedades Respiratorias (CibeRes CB06/06/0028)-ISCIII , Barcelona , Spain.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de Radiologie, Hôpital Avicenne, 93009 Bobigny, France.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Cardiology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Sarcoïdose pulmonaire" :
To compare pulse wave analysis (PWA) of obese children with and without metabolic syndrome (MS) with healthy, non-obese children and to evaluate the association between PWA findings and additional ris...
From the obese patients examined between June 2019 and June 2021, 41 patients with MS, 36 obese patients without MS, and 34 healthy non-obese children of similar age and gender were evaluated retrospe...
When the three groups were compared, weight standard deviation score (SDS), height SDS and body mass index SDS were all significantly higher in the MS group (p<0.05). The following measurements were s...
Obesity causes higher office, ambulatory and central BP, PWV and LVMI. However our results suggest that additional risk factors associated with MS do not contribute to these parameters, except for 24-...
Czech physiologist Penaz tried to overcome limitations of invasive pulse-contour methods (PCM) in clinical applications by a non-invasive method (finger mounted BP cuff) for continuous arterial wavefo...
Pulse wave analysis may be useful to assess fistula function. We aimed to prospectively evaluate if convenient oscillometric devices are applicable to detect flow below 500 ml/min in a real life clini...
Pulse waves were recorded ambilaterally with the vicorder® device at the brachial artery in 53 patients on haemodialysis with native fistula. Primary variables consisted of the mean slope between the ...
Parameter values above or below the median indicated measurement at the non-fistula side, with sensitivities/specificities of 0.79/0.79 (p < 0.001) for Slope 2, 0.64/0.64 (p = 0.003) for Slope∑ and 0....
Functional surveillance with oscillometry is a promising clinical application to detect a low fistula flow. Among all investigated pulse wave parameters AMP revealed the highest diagnostic accuracy....
A pulse waveform is regarded as an information carrier of the cardiovascular system, which contains multiple interactive cardiovascular parameters reflecting physio-pathological states of bodies. Henc...
The first part of the methodology includes building the sub-pattern libraries and training classifier. This provides a trained classifier and the sub-pattern library with reference pulse waveforms and...
Four hundred and thirty eight (438) randomly selected pulse waveforms were tested to verify the effectiveness of this method. The results show that the classification accuracy is 96.35%. Using statist...
This new method using waveform recognition shows promising results that can directly extract multiple cardiovascular parameters from waveforms with high accuracy. This new approach is efficient and ef...
Sarcopenia and cardiovascular disease share some of the pathophysiologic mechanisms. Sarcopenia is likewise an important feature of frailty and the one potentially related to cardiovascular pathology....
Plaque characterization is essential for stroke prevention. In the study reported herein, we describe a heterogeneous phantom manufacturing technique with varying plaque compositions of different stif...
Five stenotic phantoms (50% stenosis) were fabricated by pouring PVA solutions into 3-D-printed molds. Two of the phantoms had heterogeneous plaque compositions of soft (E...
Arterial phantoms with heterogeneous plaque stiffness were successfully fabricated. Pulse wave velocities of 2.06, 2.21, 2.49, 2.67 and 3.31 m/s were found in the phantom experiments using PWI for hom...
A novel arterial phantom building technique was reported with varying heterogenous plaque compositions of different stiffness. The feasibility of using PWI to evaluate plaque stiffness in stenotic art...
Arterial pulse waves (PWs) such as blood pressure and photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals contain a wealth of information on the cardiovascular (CV) system that can be exploited to assess vascular age an...
We compared cardiovascular parameters obtained with the Mobil-O-Graph and functional capacity assessed by the Duke Activity Status Index (DASI) before and after Heart Transplantation (HT) and also com...
Patients with Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) experienced endocrine disorders that may present vascular function changes. This study aimed to classify and predict PCOS by radial pulse wave parameters...
A case-control study with 459 subjects divided into a PCOS group and a healthy (non-PCOS) group. The pulse wave parameters were measured and analyzed between the two groups. Seven supervised ML classi...
There were 316 subjects in the PCOS group and 143 subjects in the healthy group. Compared to the healthy group, the pulse wave parameters h3/h1 and w/t from both left and right sides were increased wh...
Radial pulse wave signal could identify most PCOS patients accurately (with a good F1 score) and is valuable for early detection and monitoring of PCOS with acceptable overall accuracy. This technique...
Not applicable....
Arterial pulse wave velocity (PWV) is recognized as a convenient method to assess peripheral vascular stiffness. This study explored the clinical characteristics of hand PWV (hPWV) and hand pulse tran...