questionsmedicales.fr
Virus
Virus à ARN
Virus à ARN de polarité négative
Bunyaviridae
Tospovirus
Tospovirus : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Diagnostic
Virus
Infections virales
Tests de diagnostic
Tospovirus
Méthodes de laboratoire
Symptômes
Maladies des plantes
Tospovirus
Culture cellulaire
Tospovirus
Infections virales
Tests rapides
Tospovirus
Diagnostic
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Maladies des plantes
Tospovirus
Variabilité des symptômes
Tospovirus
Plantes
Fruits
Symptômes
Tospovirus
Infection
Symptômes
Tospovirus
Réversibilité
Symptômes
Tospovirus
Prévention
5
Prévention
Tospovirus
Insectes vecteurs
Rotations de cultures
Tospovirus
Agriculture
Serres
Prévention
Tospovirus
Désinfection
Outils de jardinage
Tospovirus
Barrières physiques
Prévention
Tospovirus
Traitements
5
Traitements
Tospovirus
Maladies des plantes
Pesticides
Vecteurs
Tospovirus
Résistance
Plantes
Tospovirus
Traitements biologiques
Tospovirus
Maladies des plantes
Gestion des épidémies
Tospovirus
Vecteurs
Complications
5
Complications
Tospovirus
Rendements agricoles
Propagation
Tospovirus
Cultures
Réservoirs
Tospovirus
Infections
Infections chroniques
Tospovirus
Plantes
Santé humaine
Tospovirus
Agriculture
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Tospovirus
Thrips
Pratiques agricoles
Monoculture
Tospovirus
Conditions climatiques
Tospovirus
Propagation
Variétés de plantes
Sensibilité
Tospovirus
Zones urbaines
Tospovirus
Vecteurs
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Tospovirus ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic se fait par PCR, ELISA ou observation des symptômes sur les plantes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour identifier Tospovirus ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les tests sérologiques et moléculaires comme la PCR sont couramment utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils aider au diagnostic ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes comme le flétrissement et les taches foliaires sont indicatifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer Tospovirus par culture cellulaire ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La culture cellulaire n'est pas efficace pour Tospovirus, car ils infectent principalement les plantes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les tests rapides existent-ils pour Tospovirus ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des tests rapides basés sur l'ELISA sont disponibles pour une détection précoce."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes typiques des plantes infectées ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent flétrissement, décoloration, et taches sur les feuilles."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient selon les espèces de plantes ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent varier selon l'espèce de plante infectée par Tospovirus."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les fruits peuvent-ils montrer des symptômes ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les fruits peuvent présenter des déformations et des taches en cas d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes sont-ils visibles dès l'infection ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, les symptômes peuvent prendre plusieurs jours à semaines pour apparaître."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes sont-ils réversibles ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, une fois que les symptômes apparaissent, la plante ne peut pas guérir complètement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'infection par Tospovirus ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention inclut l'utilisation de semences saines et la gestion des insectes vecteurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les rotations de cultures aident-elles ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la rotation des cultures peut réduire la propagation des Tospovirus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les serres peuvent-elles prévenir l'infection ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les serres protègent les plantes des insectes vecteurs et des infections virales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il désinfecter les outils de jardinage ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, désinfecter les outils aide à prévenir la transmission des virus entre les plantes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les barrières physiques sont-elles efficaces ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les filets anti-insectes peuvent réduire l'exposition aux vecteurs de Tospovirus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements existent pour les plantes infectées ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement antiviral spécifique, la gestion des symptômes est essentielle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on utiliser des pesticides contre Tospovirus ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les pesticides ne traitent pas le virus, mais peuvent contrôler les insectes vecteurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La résistance des plantes est-elle une option ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines variétés de plantes sont génétiquement résistantes aux Tospovirus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements biologiques sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements biologiques peuvent aider à réduire les symptômes, mais ne guérissent pas."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer une épidémie de Tospovirus ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il est crucial d'éliminer les plantes infectées et de contrôler les vecteurs comme les thrips."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications d'une infection par Tospovirus ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la réduction des rendements et la dégradation de la qualité des cultures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections peuvent-elles affecter d'autres cultures ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une infection peut se propager à d'autres cultures par des vecteurs comme les thrips."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les plantes infectées peuvent-elles devenir des réservoirs ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les plantes infectées peuvent servir de réservoirs pour la propagation du virus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections chroniques sont-elles possibles ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines plantes peuvent devenir des porteuses chroniques de Tospovirus sans symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les Tospovirus peuvent-ils affecter la santé humaine ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, les Tospovirus n'infectent pas les humains, mais ils impactent l'agriculture."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'infection ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent la présence de vecteurs comme les thrips et des conditions climatiques favorables."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les pratiques agricoles influencent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des pratiques comme la monoculture augmentent le risque d'infection par Tospovirus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les conditions climatiques jouent-elles un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des conditions chaudes et humides favorisent la propagation des Tospovirus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les variétés de plantes affectent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines variétés sont plus sensibles aux infections par Tospovirus que d'autres."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les zones urbaines sont-elles à risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les zones urbaines peuvent être à risque en raison de la proximité des cultures et des vecteurs."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 25/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; email: taoxiaorong@njau.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; email: taoxiaorong@njau.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA. Electronic address: drotenb@ncsu.edu.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Virology, Department of Plant Sciences, Wageningen University, 6708PB Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Plant Immunity, Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Plant Immunity, Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Plant Immunity, Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Insect Vector Laboratory, Advanced Centre for Plant Virology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India. amal4ento@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, Centre for Horticultural Science, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6430, USA.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Florida, IFAS, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, Wimauma, FL, USA.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Agricultural Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Virology, Department of Plant Sciences, Wageningen University, 6708PB Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Plant Immunity, Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Plant Immunity, Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Plant Immunity, Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Plant Immunity, Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Plant Immunity, Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Tospovirus" :
The present study investigated the effect of time of day (08h00 vs. 11h00 vs. 14h00 vs. 17h00) and sex (girls vs. boys) on physical (i.e., five jump test (5JT), push-ball test and 5 m shuttle run test...
Thirty schoolchildren, equally divided in girls (n = 15; age: 9.60 ± 0.51 years) and boys (n = 15; age: 9.40 ± 0.51 years) performed the digit cancellation test, the trail making test, the 5JT, the 2 ...
Results showed that RPE at the end of the test was significantly higher at 11h00 compared to 08h00 (p = 0.02) and 14h00 (p = 0.001) and average RPE was higher at 11h00 compared to 08h00 (p = 0.001). L...
Mental flexibility, attention and jump performances were time of day dependent and push-ball test and 5mSRT performances did not change according to the time of day. Also, no clear sex effect was foun...
Chronic excessive welding exposure may be related to higher metal accumulation and structural differences in different subcortical structures. We examined how welding affected brain structures and the...
Study includes 42 welders and 31 controls without a welding history. Welding-related structural differences were assessed by volume and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) metrics in basal ganglia, red nuc...
Compared to controls, welders displayed higher hippocampal mean (MD), axial (AD), and radial diffusivity (RD) (p's < 0.036), but similar DTI or volume in other ROIs (p's > 0.117). Welders had higher b...
Welding-related higher hippocampal diffusivity metrics may be associated with higher RN R2* and lower psychomotor speed performance. Future studies are warranted to test the role of Pb exposure in the...
Co-use of alcohol and cannabis is associated with increased frequency and intensity of use and related problems. This study examined acute effects of alcohol and cannabis on mood, subjective experienc...
Alcohol-induced driving impairment can occur with any departure from a zero-blood alcohol concentration (BAC). Because intoxication is characterised by impaired judgement, drivers under the influence ...
This study examined the effects of alcohol on driving performance, four-choice reaction time (FCRT), and self-rated confidence in driving ability. It specifically focused on alcohol doses equal to com...
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design was utilised. Seventeen participants were tested in three conditions: placebo and two alcohol conditions aiming for BACs of 0.05% and 0.08%. Parti...
The high and low alcohol dose conditions resulted in a mean BAC of 0.07%, and 0.04%, respectively (n = 17). The high BAC treatment significantly increased standard deviation of lateral position (SDLP)...
The findings of this study show that driving performance and associated psychomotor functioning become significantly impaired below legally permissible driving limits in some jurisdictions. We identif...
Psychomotor skills, a cognitive and fine motor process, are an essential component to undergraduate nursing education. Currently, no national guidelines exist to guide nursing programs on the best way...
An integrative review was conducted to determine teaching and practice strategies to support psychomotor skill competence....
Four significant categories were identified and included (1) simulation; (2) technology; (3) deliberate practice; and (4) theoretical and collaborative instruction. Overall, simulation and technology ...
Additional research is needed to identify which teaching strategies best support nursing students' long-term knowledge acquisition and competency as they transition into professional practice....
Robotic surgery is a rapidly expanding field, given the wide variety of new robotic platforms emerging. Looking at the training of surgeons in robotic surgery is of extreme necessity and urgency, cons...
Patients with severe drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) experience psychomotor disorders. Our study aimed to assess the psychomotor outcomes after vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) in this population....
We prospectively evaluated psychomotor function in 17 adult patients with severe DRE who were referred for VNS. Psychomotor functions were examined, in the preoperative period and at 18 months post-su...
At 18 months post-VNS surgery, the Piaget-head scores increased by 3 points (p = 0.008) compared to baseline. Performances were also improved for ROCF test both in copy (+2.4 points, p = 0.001) and re...
Patients with severe DRE treated with VNS experienced improved performance in terms of global psychomotor functions. Perceptual organization, visuospatial memory, laterality awareness, sustained atten...
This study examined the effects of work-related electronic communication (WREC) during non-working hours in the work from home or office setting on health....
The study recruited 98 information technology workers in a 9-day observational study. They recorded work-life events (eg, work style (working mostly from home or the office) and duration of WREC durin...
The frequency of WREC was significantly higher when working mostly from home than in the office (p<0.01). In addition, the duration of WREC was longer when working mostly from home than in the office ...
Longer WREC is associated with worse fatigue and depression and lower lapse of PVT (higher alertness) before bedtime for working mostly from the office. Workers, especially those working from the offi...
Despite being added to numerous products, little is known about cannabidiol. Drowsiness is a self-reported side effect, which could impact cognitive functioning. To determine whether cannabidiol impac...
Sustained exposure to acetaldehyde, the major metabolite of ethanol, may influence psychomotor performance even after the breath ethanol level significantly drops several hours following ethanol consu...