Titre : Syndromes parkinsoniens

Syndromes parkinsoniens : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Plastic Surgery Procedures
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l'historique médical ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020734?mesh_terms=Plastic+Surgery+Procedures&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Syndromes parkinsoniens", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes moteurs principaux ?\nQuels symptômes non moteurs sont fréquents ?\nComment évoluent les symptômes ?\nY a-t-il des symptômes précoces ?\nLes symptômes affectent-ils la qualité de vie ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020734?mesh_terms=Plastic+Surgery+Procedures&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Syndromes parkinsoniens", "description": "Peut-on prévenir les syndromes parkinsoniens ?\nQuel rôle joue l'exercice physique ?\nL'alimentation influence-t-elle le risque ?\nY a-t-il des facteurs environnementaux à considérer ?\nLe stress a-t-il un impact ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020734?mesh_terms=Plastic+Surgery+Procedures&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Syndromes parkinsoniens", "description": "Quels sont les traitements médicamenteux ?\nLa chirurgie est-elle une option ?\nQuels sont les effets secondaires des médicaments ?\nY a-t-il des thérapies complémentaires ?\nComment gérer les symptômes non moteurs ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020734?mesh_terms=Plastic+Surgery+Procedures&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Syndromes parkinsoniens", "description": "Quelles sont les complications courantes ?\nComment les chutes affectent-elles les patients ?\nLes troubles cognitifs sont-ils fréquents ?\nQuelles sont les complications psychologiques ?\nComment gérer les complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020734?mesh_terms=Plastic+Surgery+Procedures&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Syndromes parkinsoniens", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?\nLe sexe influence-t-il le risque ?\nLes traumatismes crâniens sont-ils un facteur ?\nL'exposition professionnelle joue-t-elle un rôle ?\nY a-t-il des liens avec d'autres maladies ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D020734?mesh_terms=Plastic+Surgery+Procedures&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un syndrome parkinsonien ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et l'évaluation des symptômes moteurs et non moteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests d'imagerie comme l'IRM et des évaluations neuropsychologiques peuvent être réalisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les critères de diagnostic ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les critères incluent la bradykinésie, la rigidité et les tremblements au repos." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on confondre avec d'autres maladies ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des maladies comme la maladie de Wilson ou des syndromes atypiques peuvent être confondues." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'historique médical aide à identifier des facteurs de risque et des symptômes précurseurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes moteurs principaux ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes moteurs incluent la bradykinésie, la rigidité, et les tremblements." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes non moteurs sont fréquents ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes non moteurs incluent la dépression, l'anxiété et les troubles du sommeil." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évoluent les symptômes ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes évoluent progressivement, souvent en s'aggravant avec le temps." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes précoces ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des symptômes comme la perte de l'odorat ou des troubles du sommeil peuvent apparaître tôt." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes affectent-ils la qualité de vie ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent considérablement réduire la qualité de vie des patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les syndromes parkinsoniens ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention garantie, mais un mode de vie sain peut aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue l'exercice physique ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'exercice régulier peut améliorer la santé neurologique et retarder l'apparition des symptômes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'alimentation influence-t-elle le risque ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une alimentation riche en antioxydants peut réduire le risque de développer la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des facteurs environnementaux à considérer ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'exposition à certains pesticides et toxines peut augmenter le risque de Parkinson." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress a-t-il un impact ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le stress chronique peut aggraver les symptômes et influencer la progression de la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les traitements médicamenteux ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la lévodopa, les agonistes de la dopamine et les inhibiteurs de la COMT." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle une option ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la stimulation cérébrale profonde peut être envisagée pour certains patients." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les effets secondaires des médicaments ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les effets secondaires peuvent inclure des nausées, des vertiges et des mouvements involontaires." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des thérapies complémentaires ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la physiothérapie et l'ergothérapie peuvent aider à améliorer la fonction motrice." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les symptômes non moteurs ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des traitements psychologiques et des médicaments peuvent aider à gérer les symptômes non moteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications courantes ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent les chutes, les troubles de la déglutition et les infections." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les chutes affectent-elles les patients ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les chutes peuvent entraîner des blessures graves, comme des fractures, et réduire l'autonomie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles cognitifs sont-ils fréquents ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, de nombreux patients développent des troubles cognitifs ou démence au cours de la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications psychologiques ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les patients peuvent souffrir de dépression, d'anxiété et d'isolement social." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une approche multidisciplinaire est essentielle pour gérer les complications efficacement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge avancé, les antécédents familiaux et l'exposition à des toxines." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les hommes sont généralement plus susceptibles de développer des syndromes parkinsoniens." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traumatismes crâniens sont-ils un facteur ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des traumatismes crâniens répétés peuvent augmenter le risque de développer la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'exposition professionnelle joue-t-elle un rôle ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines professions exposant à des produits chimiques peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des liens avec d'autres maladies ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines maladies auto-immunes et métaboliques peuvent être associées à un risque accru." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

The cost of a plastic surgery team assisting with cranioplasty.

Cranioplasty is a commonly performed neurosurgical procedure that restores cranial anatomy. While plastic surgeons are commonly involved with cranioplasties, the cost of performing a cranioplasty with... A single-center, multi-surgeon, retrospective cohort study was undertaken on all cranioplasties performed from 2012 to 22. The primary exposure variable of interest was operating team, comparing N vs.... 186 patients (105 N vs. 81 N + P) underwent cranioplasties. The N + P group has a significantly longer length-of-stay (LOS) 4.5 ± 1.6days, vs. 6.0 ± 1.3days (p < 0.001), but no significant difference ... Higher costs to N + P involvement without obvious change in outcomes were found in patients undergoing cranioplasty. Although other factors are more significant for the initial cranioplasty cost (seps...

Evaluating the exoscope as an alternative to the operating microscope in plastic surgery.

Microsurgery is most commonly used in the anastomosis of vessels, flap harvesting, lymphedema, and nerve reconstruction, among others. During the 1920s the first microscope was invented by Nylen and H... A search for full-text articles where using an exoscope was compared with a traditional operating microscope was conducted on the databases PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase. The following te... Our search yielded 69 studies, of which 12 were included. Five exoscope systems were used by the authors. All studies reported the exoscope as a valid alternative to the standard operating microscope.... Based on our search, we conclude that the exoscope is a safe and valid alternative to the operating microscope in plastic surgery. As newer models are now commercially available, these have overcome d...

Plastic surgery online, how accessible are our units?

The Covid-19 pandemic has highlighted the importance of remote patient and professional communication. This has been especially important for highly specialised and regionally-based specialties such a... UK plastic surgery units were identified using the BAPRAS website and their websites and telephone accessibility assessed.... Whilst a minority of units have clearly invested heavily in ensuring comprehensive webpages, nearly a third have no dedicated webpage at all. We found significant variation in quality and user-friendl... In a world where a business' credibility is so heavily based on their online appearance and, in an increasingly online era of medicine, we hope that this study may be a resource for units to improve t...

[State of affairs and optimization of plastic surgery training in France].

Concerns have been growing for several years among masters, as to the quality and quantity of training in plastic surgery in France. They are mainly based on the reduction in the working time of resid... In order to objectify these concerns, a survey was carried out among French residents and young heads of plastic surgery to assess their training in the specialty since 2019. We then looked in the law... All the respondents think that their training in the specialty is incomplete, and few of them have been able to supplement it with rotations outside the subdivision or visits from private practitioner... At the end of this analysis, we propose three solutions to optimize training in plastic surgery in France: a system of exchange of residents, the opening of residents rotations in clinics, and finally... With these solutions, the field of training for residents could extend from one region to the whole of France. These solutions could easily be applied to other specialties, surgical and medical....

Thematic and Demographic Analysis of Crowdsourcing Practices for Plastic Surgery.

In this study, we investigate the characterization of medical crowdsourcing on GoFundMe for plastic surgery procedures, with overall funds raised being the primary end point.... Certain demographic factors such as sex and race mentioned in campaign narratives are associated with the effectiveness of medical crowdfunding campaigns.... Search terms were used to aggregate fundraising campaigns for plastic surgery medical procedures on GoFundMe. These studies were then stratified by demographics based on campaign text or author consen... Men were found to have higher median shares than women-raising an average of $609 more than female counterparts ( P < 0.05). Fundraising for themes such as lack of insurance, travel costs, lifesaving ... We identified both modifiable and nonmodifiable factors that influence success. These successful campaigns can serve as a learning opportunity for many who have been marginalized by the medical and ph...

Modern use of tranexamic acid in facial plastic surgery.

Although tranexamic acid is commonly used in surgical fields such as obstetrics, orthopedics, and trauma, its utilization in facial plastic surgery is a recently emerging concept, and studies examinin... Tranexamic acid is primarily being studied in rhinoplasties and rhytidectomies, with intravenous administration and local infiltration being the most common routs of application, respectively. During ... Altogether, tranexamic acid may present a valuable adjuvant to facial plastic surgery, as it could increase both surgeon and patient satisfaction while exhibiting a benign safety profile....

Mentorship is Critical: An Analysis of the 2022 Plastic Surgery Match.

As the second cycle impacted by COVID-19, the 2022 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (PRS) Match maintained virtual interviews while offering a modest lift of subinternship restrictions. The residenc... A survey was electronically administered to students applying to a single institutional PRS residency program. The survey inquired about demographics, application statistics, mentorship experience, an... In total, 151 responses were analyzed, a 49.7% response rate. Most participants were female (52.3%), White (68.9%), and not Hispanic/Latino (84.8%). The largest percentage of respondents had a faculty... Subjective metrics, rather than objective scores, had the most influence on successfully matching into plastic surgery. As the PRS Match continues to become increasingly competitive, it behooves progr...

The Impact of Socioeconomic Factors on the 2022 Plastic Surgery Match.

In 2022, the plastic and reconstructive surgery (PRS) match faced unprecedented system-wide transitions that have redefined conventional measures of applicant success. This challenges the equitable as... A survey of demography, application content, and 2022 match outcomes was distributed to applicants to a single PRS residency program. Comparative statistics and regression models were performed to ass... A total of 151 respondents (response rate 49.7%) were analyzed. Although step 1 and step 2 CK scores were significantly higher among matched applicants, neither examination predicted match success. Mo... Systemic inequities in the match process disadvantage underrepresented in medicine candidates and those from lower household incomes. As the residency match continues to evolve, programs must understa...