Comment diagnostique-t-on une dyssomnie ?

Le diagnostic repose sur l'historique du sommeil, des questionnaires et parfois des études du sommeil.

Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer le sommeil ?

La polysomnographie et les journaux de sommeil sont couramment utilisés pour évaluer les troubles du sommeil.

Quels critères sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?

Les critères incluent la durée du sommeil, la qualité et l'impact sur la vie quotidienne.

Les dyssomnies sont-elles liées à d'autres troubles ?

Oui, elles peuvent être associées à des troubles psychiatriques ou médicaux comme l'anxiété.

Qui peut diagnostiquer une dyssomnie ?

Un médecin généraliste ou un spécialiste du sommeil peut poser le diagnostic.

Quels sont les symptômes courants des dyssomnies ?

Les symptômes incluent l'insomnie, l'hypersomnie, la fatigue diurne et des troubles de concentration.

Comment l'insomnie se manifeste-t-elle ?

L'insomnie se manifeste par des difficultés à s'endormir, des réveils fréquents ou un sommeil non réparateur.

Qu'est-ce que l'hypersomnie ?

L'hypersomnie est un besoin excessif de sommeil, même après une nuit de sommeil prolongée.

Les dyssomnies affectent-elles l'humeur ?

Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des changements d'humeur, de l'irritabilité et de l'anxiété.

Quels signes indiquent une fatigue diurne ?

La fatigue diurne se manifeste par une somnolence excessive, des difficultés de concentration et une baisse de performance.

Comment prévenir les dyssomnies ?

Maintenir une routine de sommeil régulière, éviter les stimulants et créer un environnement propice au sommeil.

L'exercice aide-t-il à prévenir les troubles du sommeil ?

Oui, l'exercice régulier peut améliorer la qualité du sommeil et réduire le stress.

Quels aliments éviter avant de dormir ?

Évitez la caféine, l'alcool et les repas lourds avant de dormir pour favoriser un meilleur sommeil.

Le stress influence-t-il le sommeil ?

Oui, le stress peut aggraver les dyssomnies, rendant la gestion du stress essentielle.

Les siestes sont-elles bénéfiques ?

Des siestes courtes peuvent être bénéfiques, mais des siestes longues peuvent perturber le sommeil nocturne.

Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les dyssomnies ?

Les traitements incluent la thérapie cognitivo-comportementale, les médicaments et l'hygiène du sommeil.

Comment la thérapie cognitivo-comportementale aide-t-elle ?

Elle aide à modifier les pensées et comportements liés au sommeil, améliorant ainsi la qualité du sommeil.

Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour traiter l'insomnie ?

Les benzodiazépines et les non-benzodiazépines sont souvent prescrites pour traiter l'insomnie.

L'hygiène du sommeil est-elle efficace ?

Oui, des habitudes de sommeil saines peuvent améliorer la qualité du sommeil et réduire les symptômes.

Les traitements sont-ils personnalisés ?

Oui, les traitements sont souvent adaptés en fonction des besoins individuels et des causes sous-jacentes.

Quelles sont les complications des dyssomnies ?

Les complications incluent des problèmes de santé mentale, des maladies cardiovasculaires et des troubles cognitifs.

Les dyssomnies peuvent-elles affecter la performance au travail ?

Oui, elles peuvent entraîner une baisse de concentration, de productivité et des accidents au travail.

Y a-t-il un lien entre dyssomnies et obésité ?

Oui, les troubles du sommeil peuvent contribuer à l'obésité en perturbant les hormones de la faim.

Les dyssomnies augmentent-elles le risque de dépression ?

Oui, il existe un lien fort entre les troubles du sommeil et le développement de la dépression.

Comment les dyssomnies affectent-elles la santé physique ?

Elles peuvent augmenter le risque de maladies chroniques, d'hypertension et de diabète.

Quels sont les facteurs de risque des dyssomnies ?

Les facteurs incluent le stress, les troubles psychiatriques, l'âge avancé et les habitudes de sommeil irrégulières.

L'âge influence-t-il les dyssomnies ?

Oui, les personnes âgées sont plus susceptibles de souffrir de dyssomnies en raison de changements physiologiques.

Les médicaments peuvent-ils causer des dyssomnies ?

Oui, certains médicaments, comme les antidépresseurs, peuvent perturber le sommeil.

Le mode de vie influence-t-il le sommeil ?

Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise hygiène de sommeil augmentent le risque de dyssomnies.

Les troubles de santé augmentent-ils le risque ?

Oui, des conditions comme l'apnée du sommeil et l'anxiété augmentent le risque de dyssomnies.

Dyssomnies - Informations médicales vérifiées

Comparing Practice Intentions and Patterns of Family Physicians in Canada.

Oct 2023

DOI: 10.22454/FamMed.2023.996183 PMID: 37441758

In Canada, competency-based medical education prepares family medicine (FM) graduates to provide a broad scope of practice (SoP). We compared the practice intentions of FM residents at the end of trai... We collected self-reported data from cross-sectional family medicine longitudinal surveys for exiting FM residents in 2015 and 2016 and from a separate cohort of FPs who were 3 years into practice in ... A total of 1,409 exiting FM residents (58.2% response rate) and 523 early career FPs (21% response rate) responded to the surveys. A high correlation existed between the percentage of exiting resident... While SoP patterns are highly correlated with practice intentions, early-career FPs are less likely to provide care as intended for all SoP activities. Further research is needed on the factors influe...

Humans Physicians, Family Intention Cross-Sectional Studies Family Practice +2 autres

Nationwide Clinical Practice Patterns of Anesthesiology Critical Care Physicians: A Survey to Members of the Society of Critical Care Anesthesiologists.

01 02 2023

DOI: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006160 PMID: 35950751

Despite the growing contributions of critical care anesthesiologists to clinical practice, research, and administrative leadership of intensive care units (ICUs), relatively little is known about the ... Board-certified critical care anesthesiologists practicing in the United States were identified using the SOCCA membership distribution list and invited to take a voluntary online survey between May a... A total of 490 participants were invited to take this survey, and 157 (response rate 32%) surveys were completed and analyzed. The majority of respondents were White (73%), male (69%), and younger tha... These survey data provide a current snapshot of anesthesiology critical care clinical practice patterns in the United States. Our findings may inform decision-making around the initiation and expansio...

Humans Male Female United States Anesthesiologists +5 autres

The Association of Practice Type and the Scope of Care of Family Physicians.

08 02 2023

DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2022.220172R1 PMID: 36460352

Comprehensiveness is a defining principle of primary care and Family Medicine but is declining in some settings. This study explores the relationship between practice setting and comprehensiveness amo... Using 2014 to 2016 American Board of Family Medicine survey data to generate scope of practice (SOP) scores (0 to 30) for FPs. We ran univariate and bivariate analyses for services by practice organiz... Among 25,117 total respondents, FPs at rural health centers (RHC) had the widest scope of practice (SOP score of 17.7) whereas FPs in federal, urgent care and other safety net clinics had the narrowes... Significant variation in FP comprehensiveness exists across different practice types. FPs in practice types commonly associated with large health systems had narrower breadth of practice, concerning a...

Pregnancy Infant, Newborn Humans Female United States +5 autres

Exploring physicians' perception of diagnostic information in clinical practice.

22 Feb 2023

DOI: 10.5867/medwave.2023.01.2665 PMID: 36820833

A well-informed diagnostic process results in better health outcomes and less overdiagnosis. While there have been studies conducted to explore doctors' knowledge, attitudes, and practice regarding di...

Humans Physicians Surveys and Questionnaires Perception Attitude of Health Personnel +2 autres

Worldwide practice patterns of percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

Aug 2022

DOI: 10.1007/s00345-022-04067-3 PMID: 35776174

To evaluate the current practice of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), conducting a worldwide survey among urologists with a special interest in endo-urology.... A 22-question survey was specifically developed by the European Association of Urology (EAU) young academic urologists (YAU) and uro-technology (ESUT) groups and globally distributed via SurveyMonkey ... In total, 441 responses (male/female ratio - 418/23) were received. A comparatively higher percentage of specialists (56.2%) practiced in academic institutions and had specific endo-urological fellows... The majority of urologists still use prone positioning, get their own access under fluoroscopy guidance and use a balloon for tract dilation. However, we also identified that when necessary, urologist...

Female Humans Kidney Calculi Male Nephrolithotomy, Percutaneous +4 autres

Personal and Professional Physical Activity Practices among Sports Medicine Physicians.

01 Nov 2023

DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001117 PMID: 37921392

Less than a quarter of the population achieves the recommended Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. Physicians who achieve the guidelines themselves may be more likely to promote them to patien...

Humans United States Counseling Exercise Physicians +3 autres

The practice of defensive medicine among Jordanian physicians: A cross sectional study.

2023

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0289360 PMID: 37943831

Defensive medicine (DM) is a deviation from medical practice that is induced primarily by a threat of liability. While the DM behavior is well studied in the developed countries, little is known in de... To evaluate the prevalence of DM practice in Jordan among physicians and to investigate reasons behind its practice and potential strategies to alleviate this practice.... In this Cross-sectional study, self-administered questionnaire was distributed to a sample of physicians in both public and private sectors in Jordan. The collection period was from Jan 2021 to June 2... A total of 175 Jordanian physicians completed the survey. The prevalence of adopting (or witnessing) DM behaviors among the study sample was 68% (n = 119). Diagnostic laboratory exams followed by pres... Defensive medicine practice is common among Jordanian physicians with concerns about increasing pattern in the future....

Humans Cross-Sectional Studies Defensive Medicine Jordan Practice Patterns, Physicians' +2 autres

Audiology Clinical Practice Patterns in Acoustic Reflex Testing.

05 Dec 2022

DOI: 10.1044/2022_AJA-22-00070 PMID: 36356221

Periodic reports of audiology clinical practice patterns, including acoustic reflex threshold (ART) protocols, provide insights into trends and assist in clinical decision making. Therefore, the purpo... This study used a paper survey distributed by mail to a random sample of audiologists. Participants were 102 audiologists, representing diversity across age, clinical experience, and work setting. The... When ART testing is conducted, 100% of respondents conduct ipsilateral ART testing, compared to 75% for contralateral testing. Most use 500-, 1000-, and 2000-Hz stimulus frequencies, and 56% report 40... Fewer than half (43%) of participants conduct ART testing for all new patients, suggesting it is ancillary to the standard test battery for most participants. When ART testing is conducted, ipsilatera... https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21513987....

Humans Audiology Practice Patterns, Physicians' Reflex, Acoustic Audiologists +1 autres

Prescribing patterns for hyperopia: an insight of the optometrist perspective and practice.

28 May 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12886-024-03496-5 PMID: 38807053

To investigate the current prescribing patterns for correcting hyperopia among optometrists in clinical practice in Saudi Arabia and compare those to current international guidelines. And explore the ... This cross-sectional study employed 30 items online survey that encompass demographic data, current practice and cycloplegia use, numerical response to indicate the minimum level of hyperopia at which... A total of 104 optometrists responded to the survey (52 females and 52 males). They recruited from 35 cities across Saudi Arabia. Out of total, 44% of them considered cycloplegic refraction essential ... There are some matches between the international guidelines and the practice patterns that followed by optometrists in Saudi Arabia, however, the optometrists did not report that they are following th...

Humans Hyperopia Male Female Cross-Sectional Studies +14 autres

Dry eye clinical practice patterns of UK optometrists.

10 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.clae.2023.101889 PMID: 37455178

In light of the increased roles of optometrists working in primary care in the UK, this research study aimed to gain an insight into perceptions of dry eye disease (DED), knowledge and confidence in d... Links to an online survey were distributed to optometrists across the UK via optometry websites newsletters, conferences, and local optical committee data bases, between October 2021 and July 2022. Th... The survey was completed by 131 optometrists, with a broad range of experience, who reported examining 33.3 ± 31.0 dry eye patients per month. Forty-eight percent of respondents were involved in the p... Although dry eye disease was perceived to be an important condition, opinions varied widely regarding knowledge and confidence in diagnosis and management. Involvement in an extended service did not a...

Humans Optometrists Practice Patterns, Physicians' Dry Eye Syndromes Fluorescein +1 autres

Dyssomnies : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Privation de sommeil

Troubles du rythme circadien du sommeil

Troubles du sommeil d'origine intrinsèque

Troubles du sommeil par somnolence excessive

Troubles de l'endormissement et du maintien du sommeil

Hypersomnie idiopathique

Syndrome de Kleine-Levin

Narcolepsie

Cataplexie

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)