Titre : Évidement ganglionnaire cervical

Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Myopia
{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes", "headline": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements", "description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Évidement ganglionnaire cervical : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.", "datePublished": "2024-03-27", "dateModified": "2025-03-22", "inLanguage": "fr", "medicalAudience": [ { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Grand public", "audienceType": "Patient", "healthCondition": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical" }, "suggestedMinAge": 18, "suggestedGender": "unisex" }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Médecins", "audienceType": "Physician", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "France" } }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Chercheurs", "audienceType": "Researcher", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "International" } } ], "reviewedBy": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dr Olivier Menir", "jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine", "description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale", "url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html", "alumniOf": { "@type": "EducationalOrganization", "name": "Université Paris Descartes" } }, "isPartOf": { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Procédures de chirurgie oto-rhino-laryngologique", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013517", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Procédures de chirurgie oto-rhino-laryngologique", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D013517", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "E04.580" } } }, "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "alternateName": "Neck Dissection", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D037981", "codingSystem": "MeSH" } }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Umamaheswar Duvvuri", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Umamaheswar%20Duvvuri", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh, 203 Lothrop Street, Suite 500, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Pittsburgh Health System, University Drive C, Pittsburgh, PA 15240, USA. Electronic address: duvvuriu@upmc.edu." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Joe Iwanaga", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Joe%20Iwanaga", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Clinical Anatomy Research Association in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Fukuoka, Japan." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "R Shane Tubbs", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/R%20Shane%20Tubbs", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Clinical Anatomy Research Association in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Fukuoka, Japan." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Aman M Patel", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Aman%20M%20Patel", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Afash Haleem", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Afash%20Haleem", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA." } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Morphology and microcirculation changes of the optic nerve head between simple high myopia and pathologic myopia.", "datePublished": "2023-05-10", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37165324", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1186/s12886-023-02949-7" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Glaucoma and Myopia: Diagnostic Challenges.", "datePublished": "2023-03-20", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36979497", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.3390/biom13030562" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Comparisons of the protein expressions between high myopia and moderate myopia on the anterior corneal stroma in human.", "datePublished": "2023-06-30", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37389637", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1007/s00417-023-06158-2" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "The WHO-ITU MyopiaEd Programme: A Digital Message Programme Targeting Education on Myopia and Its Prevention.", "datePublished": "2022-05-26", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/35692340", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.3389/fpubh.2022.881889" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Effects of school myopia management measures on myopia onset and progression among Chinese primary school students.", "datePublished": "2023-09-19", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37726699", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1186/s12889-023-16719-z" } } ], "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "questionsmedicales.fr", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Procédures de chirurgie opératoire", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013514" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Procédures de chirurgie oto-rhino-laryngologique", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D013517" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Évidement ganglionnaire cervical - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-04", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Comment diagnostiquer un cancer nécessitant un évidement ganglionnaire ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions lymphatiques ?\nQuels signes cliniques indiquent un besoin d'évidement ?\nQuelle est l'importance de l'examen histologique ?\nQuand un scanner est-il recommandé ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Myopia&page=2#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un cancer du cou ?\nComment se manifeste une infection des ganglions ?\nQuels signes d'alerte nécessitent une consultation rapide ?\nLes douleurs au cou sont-elles toujours liées à un cancer ?\nQuels symptômes post-opératoires sont normaux ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Myopia&page=2#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Comment prévenir le cancer du cou ?\nLes vaccinations peuvent-elles aider ?\nQuel rôle joue le dépistage précoce ?\nComment réduire le risque d'infections ?\nLes examens réguliers sont-ils importants ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Myopia&page=2#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quel est le but de l'évidement ganglionnaire ?\nQuels types d'évidement existent ?\nQuelles sont les alternatives à l'évidement ?\nComment se déroule l'intervention chirurgicale ?\nQuels soins sont nécessaires après l'évidement ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Myopia&page=2#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quelles sont les complications possibles après l'évidement ?\nComment gérer une infection post-opératoire ?\nQuels signes indiquent une complication grave ?\nLes cicatrices sont-elles inévitables ?\nComment prévenir les complications ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Myopia&page=2#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Évidement ganglionnaire cervical", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque du cancer du cou ?\nLe sexe influence-t-il le risque de cancer ?\nL'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?\nUne mauvaise hygiène buccale est-elle un facteur de risque ?\nLes antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D037981?mesh_terms=Myopia&page=2#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un cancer nécessitant un évidement ganglionnaire ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic est établi par biopsie, imageries (IRM, TDM) et examens cliniques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions lymphatiques ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les échographies, TDM et IRM sont couramment utilisés pour évaluer les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent un besoin d'évidement ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des ganglions enflés, durs ou douloureux peuvent indiquer un besoin d'évidement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelle est l'importance de l'examen histologique ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'examen histologique permet de confirmer la présence de cellules cancéreuses dans les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quand un scanner est-il recommandé ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un scanner est recommandé pour évaluer l'extension du cancer et planifier l'intervention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un cancer du cou ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des ganglions enflés, douleur au cou, difficulté à avaler." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste une infection des ganglions ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection peut provoquer douleur, rougeur, chaleur et gonflement des ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes d'alerte nécessitent une consultation rapide ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des ganglions persistants, une perte de poids inexpliquée ou des sueurs nocturnes sont alarmants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les douleurs au cou sont-elles toujours liées à un cancer ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, les douleurs au cou peuvent être causées par diverses conditions, pas seulement le cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes post-opératoires sont normaux ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un léger gonflement et des douleurs au site chirurgical sont normaux après l'intervention." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le cancer du cou ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter le tabac, limiter l'alcool et adopter une alimentation saine peuvent aider." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations peuvent-elles aider ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la vaccination contre le HPV peut réduire le risque de cancers oropharyngés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue le dépistage précoce ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le dépistage précoce permet de détecter le cancer à un stade plus traitable." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment réduire le risque d'infections ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Maintenir une bonne hygiène buccale et éviter les contacts avec des personnes malades aide." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les examens réguliers sont-ils importants ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des examens réguliers permettent de détecter des anomalies précocement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le but de l'évidement ganglionnaire ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'évidement vise à retirer les ganglions lymphatiques affectés pour contrôler le cancer." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types d'évidement existent ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il existe l'évidement sélectif, radical et modéré, selon l'étendue de la maladie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les alternatives à l'évidement ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les alternatives incluent la radiothérapie et la chimiothérapie, selon le cas." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se déroule l'intervention chirurgicale ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'intervention se fait sous anesthésie générale, avec une incision pour retirer les ganglions." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels soins sont nécessaires après l'évidement ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des soins de plaie, gestion de la douleur et suivi médical sont nécessaires après l'opération." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles après l'évidement ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent infections, saignements, et lésions nerveuses." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer une infection post-opératoire ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une infection peut nécessiter des antibiotiques et un suivi médical régulier." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes indiquent une complication grave ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des douleurs intenses, fièvre élevée ou écoulement anormal doivent alerter." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les cicatrices sont-elles inévitables ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des cicatrices sont inévitables, mais leur apparence peut s'améliorer avec le temps." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Suivre les instructions post-opératoires et signaler tout symptôme anormal aide à prévenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque du cancer du cou ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les principaux facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'alcool, et l'exposition au HPV." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque de cancer ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains cancers du cou sont plus fréquents chez les hommes que chez les femmes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le risque de cancer du cou augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 50 ans." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Une mauvaise hygiène buccale est-elle un facteur de risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, une mauvaise hygiène buccale peut augmenter le risque de cancers oropharyngés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de cancer augmentent le risque de développer un cancer." } } ] } ] }

Sources (1703 au total)

Morphology and microcirculation changes of the optic nerve head between simple high myopia and pathologic myopia.

To investigate morphological and microcirculation changes of optic nerve head (ONH) in simple high myopia (SHM) and pathologic myopia(PM) to evaluate and identify ONH changes in the development of PM.... A cross-sectional clinical study was used. Medical records from 193 right eyes of 193 patients with high myopia (HM) were included. Using the Topocon swept source optical coherence tomograph (SS-OCT) ... Patients were divided into the SHM group (138 eyes) and the PM group (55 eyes). Paramters like older age, higher diopter and longer axial length (AL) of the PM were compared to SHM (t=-3.585, -8.808, ... Compared with SHM, the PM patients were older, with higher diopter. Their AL and DFD were longer, the angle α was smaller, the tilt index was more extensive, the PPA area and radian were larger, PCT w...

Comparisons of the protein expressions between high myopia and moderate myopia on the anterior corneal stroma in human.

To investigate the differentially expressed proteins (DEP) between high myopia and moderate myopia on the anterior corneal stroma.... Tandem mass tag (TMT) quantitative proteomics was utilized to reveal proteins. DEPs were screened by the multiple change of more than 1.2 times or less than 0.83 and the P value < 0.05. The DEPs were ... There are 36 DEPs between high myopia and moderate myopia on the anterior corneal stroma, of which 11 proteins are upregulated, 25 proteins are downregulated. The GO analysis demonstrated keratinocyte... The high myopic corneas have 36 DEPs compared to the moderate myopic corneas on the anterior corneal stroma. Keratinocyte migrations and structural constituent of cytoskeleton are weakened in high myo...

Effects of school myopia management measures on myopia onset and progression among Chinese primary school students.

Schools play an organizational role in managing myopia-related behavioral habits among students. We evaluated the effects of school myopia management measures on myopia onset and progression in a scho... In total, 8319 children from 26 elementary schools were included. Online questionnaire completed by a parent, in which school myopia management experience including outdoor activities in recess or phy... From 2019 to 2020, the incidence of myopia among primary school students was 36.49%; the mean difference of spherical equivalent in myopic children was - 0.29 ± 1.22 diopters. The risk of incident myo... In Shanghai, children's myopia is associated with better implementation of school myopia management measures. The present findings suggest that outdoor activities during class recess or PE class, prov...

Myopia Progression in Adults: A Retrospective Analysis.

Studies on adult myopia progression are limited. This retrospective analysis of a large data set of young adult myopes characterizes myopia progression during adulthood.... This study aimed to determine the mean annual progression of myopia and to estimate the proportion of progressors in adult myopes.... Longitudinal, noncycloplegic subjective refraction data for young adult myopes (spherical equivalent refractive error, -0.5 D or more), age ranging from 18 to 30 years, were retrospectively analyzed. ... A total of 354 myopes (230 females [64.7%]), with a mean (standard deviation) age of 22.2 (3.8) years, were considered. The mean (standard deviation) annualized progression was -0.10 (0.21), -0.08 (0.... This study is consistent with other studies on myopia in young adults, which show that myopia does not progress by substantial amounts throughout the adult years, particularly after the age of 21 year...

Conformation of the anterior segment in human myopia.

Topography of the in vivo anterior segment is of relevance in understanding its role in myopia and in the development of ocular surgical procedures. Using 3D magnetic resonance (MR) images of the huma... T2-weighted ocular MR images from 43 adults aged 18-40 years (mean ± SD; 28.65 ± 6.20) comprising 20 non-myopes (≥-0.50) 0.57 ± 1.38 and 23 myopes (<-0.50) -6.37 ± 4.23 MSE (D) were collected. 2D repr... Significant differences in SA were observed between quadrants (p < 0.001) with differences between ST versus IN, IN versus IT and SN versus IT. An interaction effect (p = 0.01) for Rx suggested smalle... Significant regional variation in SA exists across the anterior segment that is modulated by Rx and AL. It is unclear whether these structural characteristics are a precursor or consequence of myopia ...

Social Media Impact of Myopia Research.

Myopia has become a public health issue worldwide. The fast increase in myopia prevalence in the last years has been accompanied by an increase in information through social and conventional media. Th... Almetric Explorer was used to make a search using "myopia" as a keyword. The 100 outputs with the highest attention were analyzed and correlated with the number of cites on Web of Science using Spearm... The top 100 Altmetric Attention Score were published in 47 journals and had a mean value of Altmetric Attention Score of 437.61 ± 718.33. The outputs were mostly discussed on Twitter, with a mean of 2... although myopia is a research topic with a high interest in society, most cited articles are not those with the most impact on social media. Myopia researchers should make more effort in promoting the...

Macular function in patients with medium myopia.

This work aims at assessing whether electrophysiological functional changes in the macular region appear in medium myopia, even in the presence of a normal macular OCT scan and how axial length correl... The study included right eyes of 17 patients with myopia of medium degree (SE < - 6D to > - 3D). Control group consisted of 20 eyes of patients of age and sex that matched healthy controls with normal... AL was significantly longer in myopia group (p < 0.01), and SE value was lower (p < 0.01). Longer implicit time of P50 was found in the study group, but amplitudes of P50 and N95 waves were not signif... Patients with myopia of medium degree have a dysfunction of retinal cone system of the macular region even when OCT scans show no abnormalities. Elongation of AL correlates with reduction in retinal f...