Cultural Competence and Humility.
The increasing diversification of the United States has led to more racially and ethnically discordant visits between health care providers and patients; this is especially true in dermatology due to ...
Chromosomes X humains : Questions médicales fréquentes
Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés
Diagnostic 5
#1
Comment diagnostiquer une anomalie du chromosome X ?
Un caryotype ou un test génétique peut révéler des anomalies du chromosome X.
#2
Quels tests génétiques sont utilisés pour le chromosome X ?
Les tests de séquençage et les analyses de microdélétions sont courants.
#3
Quels symptômes indiquent une anomalie du chromosome X ?
Des symptômes peuvent inclure des troubles du développement et des problèmes de fertilité.
#4
Les échographies peuvent-elles détecter des anomalies chromosomiques ?
Oui, certaines anomalies peuvent être suspectées lors des échographies prénatales.
#5
Quel rôle joue le conseil génétique dans le diagnostic ?
Le conseil génétique aide à évaluer le risque et à interpréter les résultats des tests.
Symptômes 5
#1
Quels sont les symptômes du syndrome de Turner ?
Les symptômes incluent un retard de croissance, des anomalies cardiaques et des problèmes hormonaux.
#2
Comment se manifeste le syndrome de Klinefelter ?
Il se manifeste par une gynécomastie, une infertilité et des troubles d'apprentissage.
#3
Quels symptômes sont associés à l'X fragile ?
Des retards mentaux, des troubles du comportement et des caractéristiques physiques spécifiques.
#4
Les anomalies du chromosome X affectent-elles le développement physique ?
Oui, elles peuvent entraîner des malformations congénitales et des retards de développement.
#5
Y a-t-il des symptômes psychologiques liés aux anomalies du chromosome X ?
Oui, des troubles de l'humeur et des problèmes d'anxiété peuvent survenir.
Prévention 5
#1
Peut-on prévenir les anomalies du chromosome X ?
Certaines anomalies peuvent être évitées par le dépistage génétique et le conseil prénatal.
#2
Quel rôle joue la nutrition dans la prévention ?
Une bonne nutrition maternelle peut réduire le risque de complications chromosomiques.
#3
Les vaccinations peuvent-elles prévenir des anomalies ?
Certaines infections évitables par vaccination peuvent réduire les risques de malformations.
#4
Comment le suivi médical aide-t-il à prévenir les anomalies ?
Un suivi médical régulier permet de détecter précocement des problèmes potentiels.
#5
Le dépistage prénatal est-il recommandé ?
Oui, le dépistage prénatal est recommandé pour évaluer les risques d'anomalies chromosomiques.
Traitements 5
#1
Quels traitements sont disponibles pour le syndrome de Turner ?
Les traitements incluent des thérapies hormonales et un suivi médical régulier.
#2
Comment traiter le syndrome de Klinefelter ?
Le traitement peut inclure des thérapies hormonales et des interventions pour l'infertilité.
#3
Y a-t-il un traitement pour l'X fragile ?
Il n'existe pas de traitement curatif, mais des thérapies éducatives et comportementales aident.
#4
Les traitements sont-ils différents selon le sexe ?
Oui, les traitements peuvent varier en fonction des symptômes et des besoins spécifiques.
#5
Comment la physiothérapie aide-t-elle les patients ?
La physiothérapie peut améliorer la mobilité et la force musculaire chez les patients affectés.
Complications 5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec le syndrome de Turner ?
Les complications incluent des problèmes cardiaques, rénaux et des troubles de la fertilité.
#2
Le syndrome de Klinefelter entraîne-t-il des complications ?
Oui, il peut entraîner des complications endocriniennes et des problèmes de santé mentale.
#3
Quelles sont les complications de l'X fragile ?
Les complications incluent des troubles d'apprentissage et des problèmes comportementaux.
#4
Les anomalies du chromosome X affectent-elles la longévité ?
Certaines anomalies peuvent réduire l'espérance de vie en raison de complications associées.
#5
Y a-t-il des complications liées à la grossesse avec ces anomalies ?
Oui, les femmes avec des anomalies chromosomiques peuvent avoir des grossesses à risque.
Facteurs de risque 5
#1
Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'anomalies chromosomiques ?
L'âge maternel avancé et des antécédents familiaux augmentent le risque.
#2
Les facteurs environnementaux influencent-ils les anomalies ?
Oui, l'exposition à certaines substances chimiques peut augmenter le risque d'anomalies.
#3
Le tabagisme est-il un facteur de risque ?
Oui, le tabagisme pendant la grossesse est associé à un risque accru d'anomalies chromosomiques.
#4
Les maladies génétiques familiales augmentent-elles le risque ?
Oui, des antécédents de maladies génétiques dans la famille peuvent accroître le risque.
#5
L'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle dans le risque d'anomalies ?
Une alimentation déséquilibrée peut contribuer à des risques accrus d'anomalies chromosomiques.
Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 22/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
Auteurs principaux
David C Page
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
- Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
-
The inactive X chromosome drives sex differences in microglial inflammatory activity in human glioblastoma.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2024-06-06
-
GC-biased gene conversion in X-chromosome palindromes conserved in human, chimpanzee, and rhesus macaque.
G3 (Bethesda, Md.)
Claire Rougeulle
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Université de Paris, Epigenetics and Cell Fate, CNRS, F-75013 Paris, France catherine.patrat@aphp.fr claire.rougeulle@univ-paris-diderot.fr.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
X chromosome inactivation in human development.
Development (Cambridge, England) 2020-01-03
-
Straight to the X: Modeling Human X Chromosome Inactivation in hESCs by FGF Signal Blockade.
Cell stem cell
-
Digging into X chromosome inactivation.
Science (New York, N.Y.) 2021-11-18
-
XIST dampens X chromosome activity in a SPEN-dependent manner during early human development.
Nature structural & molecular biology 2024-06-04
-
Altered X-chromosome inactivation predisposes to autoimmunity.
Science advances 2024-05-03
Helen Skaletsky
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
-
GC-biased gene conversion in X-chromosome palindromes conserved in human, chimpanzee, and rhesus macaque.
G3 (Bethesda, Md.)
Daniel W Bellott
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
-
GC-biased gene conversion in X-chromosome palindromes conserved in human, chimpanzee, and rhesus macaque.
G3 (Bethesda, Md.)
Amalia Dutra
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Cytogenetics and Microscopy Core, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
Telomere-to-telomere assembly of a complete human X chromosome.
Nature 2020-07-14
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Evgenia Pak
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Cytogenetics and Microscopy Core, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
Telomere-to-telomere assembly of a complete human X chromosome.
Nature 2020-07-14
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Adrianna K San Roman
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Alexander K Godfrey
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
- Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Laura V Blanton
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Jennifer F Hughes
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Laura Brown
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Sidaly Phou
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Ashley Buscetta
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Medical Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Paul Kruszka
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Medical Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Nicole Banks
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Medical Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Patricia C Lasutschinkow
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Focus Foundation, Davidsonville, MD 21035, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Colleen Keen
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Focus Foundation, Davidsonville, MD 21035, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Shanlee M Davis
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Nicole R Tartaglia
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
- Developmental Pediatrics, eXtraOrdinarY Kids Program, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO 80011, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Carole Samango-Sprouse
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Focus Foundation, Davidsonville, MD 21035, USA.
- Department of Pediatrics, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
- Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Publications dans "Chromosomes X humains" :
-
The human inactive X chromosome modulates expression of the active X chromosome.
Cell genomics 2023-02-08
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
Cell genomics 2023-12-07
-
The human Y and inactive X chromosomes similarly modulate autosomal gene expression.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2023-06-07
Sources (10000 au total)
Implementation of a culturally competent
While living donor (LD) kidney transplantation is the optimal treatment for patients with kidney failure, LDs assume a higher risk of future kidney failure themselves. LDs of African ancestry have an ... Using a non-randomised, pre-post trial design in two transplant centres (Chicago, IL, and Washington, DC), we will evaluate the effectiveness of culturally competent... This study will create a model for... ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04910867. Registered 8 May 2021, https://register.... gov/prs/app/action/SelectProtocol?sid=S000AWZ6&selectaction=Edit&uid=U0001PPF&ts=7&cx=-8jv7m2 ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04999436. Registered 5 November 2021, https://register.... gov/prs/app/action/SelectProtocol?sid=S000AYWW&selectaction=Edit&uid=U0001PPF&ts=11&cx=9tny7v....
Perspectives towards cultural competence and receptivity to cultural competence training: a qualitative study on healthcare professionals.
Cultural competence training plays an effective role in improving cultural competence for healthcare professionals, but cultural competence training was found to be insufficient in Hong Kong.... This study aims to explore receptivity and readiness of Hong Kong healthcare professionals (nurses, occupational therapists (OTs), and physiotherapists (PTs)) towards cultural competence training.... Twenty-three semi-structured interviews were conducted with 7 educators/trainers from tertiary institutions, 2 representatives of professional groups, and 14 managerial and frontline workers. Data wer... Results show that nurses and PTs have lower levels of cultural competence than OTs owing to insufficient in-depth training and the nature of professional practice, and they expressed lower willingness...
[Developing cultural competence in nursing schools].
Cultural competence is not mentioned as such in the training standards for future nurses, but it is essential for appropriate, personalized and effective care. Learning about and reflecting on one's o...
Cultural Competence of Mental Health Nurses in Israel.
Israel's diverse culture presents challenges to the nation's health care system; lack of culturally appropriate care adversely affects overall quality of care. Therefore, cultural competence needs str...
'Creating a culturally competent pharmacy profession': A qualitative exploration of pharmacy staff perspectives of cultural competence and its training in community pharmacy settings.
Cultural competence is an important attribute underpinning interactions between healthcare professionals, such as pharmacists, and patients from ethnic minority communities. Health- and medicines-rela... Semistructured interviews were conducted in-person, over the telephone or via video call, between October and December 2022. Perspectives on cultural competence and training were discussed. Interviews... Fourteen participants working in community pharmacies were interviewed, including eight qualified pharmacists, one foundation trainee pharmacist, three pharmacy technicians/dispensers and two counter ... The results of this study offer new insights and suggestions on the delivery of cultural competence training to community pharmacy staff, students and trainees entering the profession. Collaborative c... The Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement group at Newcastle University had input in the study design and conceptualisation. Two patient champions inputted to ensure that the study was conduct...
Cultural competence training of dieticians: development and preliminary evaluation.
Training can improve healthcare providers' cultural competence and increase their awareness of bias and discrimination in medical decision-making. Cultural competences training is lacking in the educa... A training was developed based on Seeleman's cultural competence framework and previously held interviews with migrants, dieticians, and experts. The training consisted of a mixture of didactic and ex... The questionnaires showed that dieticians were positive about the training. They found it valuable and educational. Participants reported an increase in self-perceived cultural competence and attitude... The training was well appreciated and, although a small-scale pilot, this mixed-method study suggests an ability to change cultural competence. The combination of a self-assessment instrument and cons...
Cultural competence of undergraduate student nurses: a multicenter study.
to evaluate the level of cultural competence of an undergraduate nursing students' population from four European higher education institutions.... a total of 168 nursing students from four different countries were included in our study. The study methodology involved a cross-sectional assessment of cultural competence among undergraduate nursing... our results indicated that students demonstrated a high level of intercultural sensitivity but a moderate level of cultural competence and cultural awareness. Variations existed among students from di... nurse educators should consider the students' cultural competence before designing related study programmes. Training programmes related to cultural competence should include elements which have been ...
Diagnostic radiography students' perspectives on cultural competence and safety.
Cultural competency and safety are essential components to consider in the provision of person-centred equitable healthcare. Therefore, student radiographers' learning should include the necessary kno... A qualitative phenomenological design with a hermeneutic phenomenological approach was followed to explore student perspectives. Student radiographers (second and third-year undergraduate and first an... Thematic analysis identified two themes. Theme one centred around the cultural competence and safety learnt by student radiographers at university and the second theme cultural competence and safety l... This study demonstrated the importance of cultural competence and safe practice in examining patients of different cultures. It highlights the importance of creating awareness among students of their ... Cultural competence and safety are integral to person-centred care. Including these concepts in radiography education is therefore vital to ensure optimal patient outcomes....
English Fluency Is Not Enough: My Journey to Cultural Competency.
This reflection article shares insight from an immigrant who initially struggled with cultural differences between South Korea and the USA. Through his personal experiences and anecdotes from cross-cu...