questionsmedicales.fr
Cellules
Cellules épithéliales
Cellules endothéliales
Cellules endothéliales : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Dysfonction endothéliale
Échographie Doppler
Protéine C-réactive
Cytokines
Angiographie
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Symptômes
5
Dysfonction endothéliale
Œdème
Athérosclérose
Essoufflement
Thrombose veineuse
Douleur
Prévention
5
Mode de vie sain
Alimentation équilibrée
Tabagisme
Aliments anti-inflammatoires
Cholestérol
Activité physique
Diabète
Graisses saturées
Traitements
5
Statines
Changements de mode de vie
Anti-inflammatoires
Corticostéroïdes
Anticoagulants
Antiplaquettaires
Ischémie chronique
Chirurgie
Complications
5
Maladies cardiovasculaires
AVC
Thrombose
Maladies auto-immunes
Crise cardiaque
Douleurs angineuses
Embolie pulmonaire
Thrombose veineuse
Lésions tissulaires
Gangrène
Facteurs de risque
5
Cholestérol LDL
Maladies vasculaires
Inactivité physique
Maladies cardiovasculaires
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens pour évaluer les cellules endothéliales ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels marqueurs biologiques indiquent une inflammation endothéliale ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer la perméabilité endothéliale ?",
"position": 4,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests pour détecter des lésions endothéliales ?",
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"text": "L'angiographie et l'imagerie par résonance magnétique peuvent révéler des lésions."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une dysfonction endothéliale ?",
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques d'athérosclérose ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleurs dans la poitrine, fatigue et essoufflement peuvent indiquer une athérosclérose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes d'une thrombose veineuse ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Gonflement, douleur et rougeur dans la zone touchée sont des symptômes courants."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se manifeste une ischémie ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'ischémie se manifeste par des douleurs, des engourdissements et une faiblesse musculaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir la dysfonction endothéliale ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un mode de vie sain, incluant une alimentation équilibrée et de l'exercice, est essentiel."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles habitudes pour réduire l'inflammation ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter le tabac, réduire le stress et consommer des aliments anti-inflammatoires aide."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'athérosclérose ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Contrôler la pression artérielle, le cholestérol et pratiquer une activité physique régulière."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter la thrombose ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Rester actif, s'hydrater et éviter de rester immobile longtemps sont des mesures préventives."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment réduire le risque d'ischémie ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Gérer le diabète, contrôler le poids et éviter les aliments riches en graisses saturées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements pour la dysfonction endothéliale ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments comme les statines et des changements de mode de vie sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter l'inflammation endothéliale ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des anti-inflammatoires et des corticostéroïdes peuvent être prescrits selon la gravité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles interventions pour l'athérosclérose ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des procédures comme l'angioplastie ou le pontage peuvent être nécessaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments pour prévenir la thrombose ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les anticoagulants et les antiplaquettaires sont souvent utilisés pour prévenir la thrombose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer l'ischémie chronique ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des traitements médicaux, des exercices et parfois une chirurgie sont envisagés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la dysfonction endothéliale ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner des maladies cardiovasculaires, des AVC et des troubles circulatoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques liés à l'inflammation endothéliale ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'inflammation peut provoquer des thromboses, des embolies et des maladies auto-immunes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de l'athérosclérose ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut mener à des crises cardiaques, des AVC et des douleurs angineuses."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels dangers d'une thrombose veineuse ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une thrombose peut provoquer une embolie pulmonaire, mettant en danger la vie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de l'ischémie ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'ischémie peut entraîner des lésions tissulaires, des gangrènes et des amputations."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour la dysfonction endothéliale ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'hypertension, le diabète, le tabagisme et l'obésité augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le stress influence-t-il l'endothélium ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress chronique peut aggraver l'inflammation et la dysfonction endothéliale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels rôles du cholestérol dans la santé endothéliale ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un taux élevé de cholestérol LDL est un facteur de risque majeur pour les maladies vasculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'alimentation affecte-t-elle l'endothélium ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation riche en graisses saturées et en sucres peut nuire à la fonction endothéliale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels impacts de l'inactivité physique sur l'endothélium ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le manque d'exercice physique contribue à la dysfonction endothéliale et aux maladies cardiovasculaires."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 13/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. peter.carmeliet@kuleuven.vib.be.
Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Center for Cancer Biology, VIB, Leuven, Belgium. peter.carmeliet@kuleuven.vib.be.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Center for Cancer Biology, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Center for Cancer Biology, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lars Bolund Institute of Regenerative Medicine, BGI-Qindao, Qindao, China.
Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.
China National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167, Mannheim, Germany.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167, Mannheim, Germany.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167, Mannheim, Germany. christian.schwerk@medma.uni-heidelberg.de.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Lions Gift of Sight Eye Bank, St. Paul, MN.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Lions Gift of Sight Eye Bank, St. Paul, MN.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Integrative Vascular Biology Laboratory, Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Integrative Vascular Biology Laboratory, Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Integrative Vascular Biology Laboratory, Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Integrative Vascular Biology Laboratory, Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of California Merced, Graduate Program in Quantitative and Systems Biology, Merced, California, United States; slimbu@ucmerced.edu.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of California Merced, School of Engineering, 5200 N Lake Rd, Merced, Merced, California, United States, 95343-5001; kmccloskey@ucmerced.edu.
Publications dans "Cellules endothéliales" :
The goal of the current study was to investigate the opinions of adult patients with epilepsy (PWE) with regard to the application of epilepsy surgery for their condition....
We surveyed all the consecutive adult PWE with at least one year history of epilepsy who were referred to our neurology clinics (Shiraz University of Medical Sciences) from September 2022 until Januar...
In total, 393 adult PWE participated in the study; 180 patients (45.8%) expressed that they would be willing to have surgery if their epilepsy doctor told them that brain surgery was guaranteed to sto...
Many patients with epilepsy are willing to have epilepsy surgery if their physician presented epilepsy surgery to them as an established safe and effective treatment option. The important values and p...
Many studies focus on knowledge and attitudes of unaffected people towards epilepsy and people with epilepsy (PWE). The perspective of PWE themselves is much less explored....
We invited PWE in Germany to answer a questionnaire on their knowledge and attitudes towards epilepsy and PWE....
The questionnaire was completed by 230 PWE (median age: 40 years; min./max.: 19/83; 66 % female). Of PWE, 22 % thought that PWE are more helpful, and 10 % thought that PWE are friendlier than other pe...
Although positive attitudes of PWE towards other PWE exist, we also found some reservations calling for psychosocial support. Most PWE had sufficient knowledge about risks of certain activities and ab...
This survey aimed to investigate the opinions of the parents of children with epilepsy with regard to the application of epilepsy surgery for their children....
We surveyed all the parents of children with epilepsy referred to our neurology clinic (Shiraz University of Medical Sciences) in April-July 2022. We collected their opinions about epilepsy surgery ba...
In total, 472 people participated in the study; 277 participants (58.7%) were willing to have epilepsy surgery for their child; the most common reason was to be able to discontinue the drugs. Sex (mal...
Most parents of children with epilepsy are willing to have epilepsy surgery for their children if their physician presents epilepsy surgery to them as an established, safe, and effective treatment opt...
Next generation sequencing (NGS) has greatly expanded our understanding of genetic contributors in multiple epilepsy syndromes, including focal epilepsy. Describing the genetic architecture of common ...
Targeted panel sequencing was performed on 96 patients with a strong clinical suspicion of genetic focal epilepsy. Patients had previously gone through a comprehensive diagnostic epilepsy evaluation i...
Six VOI in eight (8/96, 8.3%) patients were found in our cohort. Four likely pathogenic VOI were determined in six (6/96, 6.2%) patients, two DEPDC5 variants in two patients, one SCN1A variant in two ...
Sequencing of only five known epilepsy genes yielded a diagnostic result in 6.2% of our cohort and revealed multiple novel variants. Further research is necessary for a better understanding of the gen...
Anhedonia, the impaired ability to experience pleasure, is a core feature of major depressive disorder, one of the most common comorbidities in epilepsy. It is also reported as a clinical feature inde...
A consecutive sample of 211 people (118 female, 93 male, mean age 38.09 years) completed the Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS) to determine the presence of anhedonia and the Hospital Anxiety and ...
Over one in three of the sample (35%) reported significant anhedonia on the SHAPS. While these patients were more likely to have a diagnosis of depression (p < 0.01), 30% of people without a diagnosis...
While anhedonia is well recognized as a feature of depression, our data suggests that it can be present in up to a third of people with epilepsy who do not have a diagnosis of depression. Cognitive di...
Epilepsy affects over 50 million individuals globally, making it the most prevalent chronic and serious neurological condition. A precise therapeutic strategy is complicated by poor understanding of t...
The incidence rate of epilepsy has importantly increased during the last decades due to the rising expectation of life. Special clinical aspects have to be considered for the correct diagnosis and dif...
Neuropsychological evaluation is an essential component of clinical care for people with epilepsy and also has a specialized role in predicting cognitive outcome after epilepsy surgery. Neuropsycholog...
Family burden (FB) in pediatric patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) is significantly higher than that in children with non-DRE. Epilepsy surgery is an established approach to treat DRE, and th...
We retrospectively analyzed data of families and pediatric patients with focal structural DRE treated with epilepsy surgery at our epilepsy center from April 2018 to November 2021. We examined the rel...
The study cohort included 31 children with DRE at a mean age of 9 years at surgery (range = 0-16) and a mean epilepsy duration of 3 years (range = 0-14). Cognitive impairment correlated with FB in chi...
In children with DRE, epilepsy surgery reduces FB. Given the considerable impact of families on the development and wellbeing of their children, the impact of epilepsy surgery should be communicated t...
Epilepsy is one of most common chronic neurological disorders, and the antiseizure medications developed by targeting neurocentric mechanisms have not effectively reduced the proportion of patients wi...