Titre : Acides gras trans

Acides gras trans : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Sleep Duration

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 2

#1

Comment détecte-t-on les acides gras trans dans les aliments ?

Par analyse chimique, souvent via chromatographie, pour mesurer leur concentration.
Acides gras trans Analyse alimentaire
#2

Quels tests sanguins révèlent la présence d'acides gras trans ?

Les tests de lipides sanguins mesurent les niveaux de cholestérol et de triglycérides.
Profil lipidique Acides gras trans

Symptômes 2

#1

Quels symptômes sont liés à une consommation élevée d'acides gras trans ?

Ils peuvent inclure des douleurs thoraciques, fatigue et problèmes digestifs.
Symptômes Acides gras trans
#2

Les acides gras trans causent-ils des maladies cardiaques ?

Oui, leur consommation est liée à une augmentation du risque de maladies cardiovasculaires.
Maladies cardiovasculaires Acides gras trans

Prévention 2

#1

Comment prévenir les effets des acides gras trans ?

Éviter les aliments transformés et lire les étiquettes nutritionnelles attentivement.
Prévention Étiquetage nutritionnel
#2

Quels aliments éviter pour réduire les acides gras trans ?

Évitez les margarines, les fritures et les produits de boulangerie industriels.
Alimentation Acides gras trans

Traitements 2

#1

Comment traiter les effets des acides gras trans ?

Réduire leur consommation et adopter un régime riche en acides gras insaturés bénéfiques.
Régime alimentaire Acides gras insaturés
#2

Y a-t-il des médicaments pour contrer les effets des acides gras trans ?

Des médicaments hypolipémiants peuvent aider à gérer les niveaux de lipides sanguins.
Médicaments hypolipémiants Acides gras trans

Complications 2

#1

Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les acides gras trans ?

Ils peuvent entraîner des maladies cardiaques, obésité et diabète de type 2.
Complications Maladies métaboliques
#2

Les acides gras trans affectent-ils la santé mentale ?

Des études suggèrent un lien entre leur consommation et des troubles de l'humeur.
Santé mentale Acides gras trans

Facteurs de risque 2

#1

Quels sont les facteurs de risque liés aux acides gras trans ?

Une alimentation riche en aliments transformés et un mode de vie sédentaire augmentent le risque.
Facteurs de risque Mode de vie
#2

Les jeunes sont-ils plus à risque des acides gras trans ?

Oui, les jeunes consomment souvent plus d'aliments transformés, augmentant leur exposition.
Jeunes Alimentation
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Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 21/02/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Qiang Wang

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China. Electronic address: wangqiang06@caas.cn.

Parvaneh Mirabi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Infertility and Reproductive Health Research Center. Health Research Institute. Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Inge Huybrechts

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • International Agency for Research on Cancer, 69372 Lyon, France.

Farkas Sarnyai

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Judit Mátyási

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • B&B Analytics Ltd., Érd, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Veronika Zámbó

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Péter Szelényi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Éva Kereszturi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Blanka Tóth

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: tblanka@mail.bme.hu.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Miklós Csala

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Semmelweis University, Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Budapest, Hungary. Electronic address: csala@eok.sote.hu.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Matthias B Schulze

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany.

Antwi-Boasiako Oteng

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Nutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Sander Kersten

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Nutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Chaoyang Li

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Global Health Protection, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1825 Century Blvd, Atlanta, GA 30345. Email: cli@cdc.gov.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Laura K Cobb

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Resolve to Save Lives, Vital Strategies, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Hubert W Vesper

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Publications dans "Acides gras trans" :

Heather C Kuiper

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • At the time of the writing, Melecia Wright, Wendy McKelvey, Christine Johnson Curtis, and Sonia Y. Angell were with the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY. Lorna E. Thorpe is with the New York University School of Medicine, Department of Population Health, New York, NY. Hubert W. Vesper and Heather C. Kuiper are with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Environmental Health, Atlanta, GA.

Tian Li

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Qin Guo

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Yang Qu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100194, PR China.

Sources (10000 au total)

Sleeping Difficulties, Sleep Duration, and Risk of Hypertension in Women.

Rates of poor sleep and hypertension are alarming worldwide. In this study, we investigate the association between sleeping difficulties and sleep duration with hypertension risk in women.... Sixty-six thousand one hundred twenty-two participants of the Nurses' Health Study 2, who were free of hypertension at baseline (2001), were followed prospectively for 16 years and incident hypertensi... During follow-up, we documented 25 987 incident cases of hypertension. After controlling for demographic and lifestyle risk factors, compared with women who slept 7 to 8 hours, women with shorter slee... Difficulty falling or staying asleep and short sleep duration were associated with higher risk of hypertension among women in our study. Screening for poor sleep could be useful in identifying people ...

Sleep Duration and Executive Function in Adults.

To review the literature examining the relationship between sleep and cognition, specifically examining the sub-domain of executive function. We explore the impact of sleep deprivation and the importa... Sleep duration and executive function display a quadratic relationship. This suggests an optimal amount of sleep is required for daily cognitive processes. Poor sleep efficiency and sleep fragmentatio...

Optimal cutoffs of sleep timing and sleep duration for cardiovascular risk factors.

We aimed to establish the optimal cutoffs of sleep timing and duration to assess obesity, hypertension (HTN), diabetes mellitus (DM), dyslipidemia (DL), and metabolic syndrome (MetS) using data from t... In this cross-sectional study, data from 18,677 participants (8,107 men and 10,570 women) aged 19 or over were used. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve adjusted for potential confounding ... Bedtime between 9:00 PM to 0:30 AM for men and 10:00 PM to 11:00 PM for women is appropriate for assessing obesity, HTN, DM, DL, and MetS. The cutoff range was 9:00 PM to 11:00 PM for men ≥65 years an... Bedtime between 10:00 PM to 11:00 PM, early MSFsc, and short sleep durations were appropriate for assessing CVD risk factors....

Sleep duration and the onset of menopause in Japanese women.

Sleep characteristics may potentially affect the hormonal environment related to follicular degeneration. The present study aimed to examine the association between sleep duration and the onset of men... We conducted a prospective study among 3,090 premenopausal Japanese women aged 35 to 56 years derived from participants in the Takayama Study. Habitual sleep duration was determined by a self-administ... During the 10 follow-up years, 1,776 women experienced natural menopause. Sleep duration of ≤6 hours was significantly associated with decreased hazard ratio of menopause (0.88; 95% confidence interva... The data suggest that short sleep duration is associated with later onset of menopause....

Association of longitudinal patterns of nighttime sleep duration and daytime napping duration with risk of multimorbidity.

To determine whether longitudinal trajectories of nighttime sleep duration and daytime napping duration are related to subsequent multimorbidity risk. To explore whether daytime napping can compensate... The current study included 5262 participants from China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Self-reported nighttime sleep duration and daytime napping duration were collected from 2011 to 2015. ... During 6.69 years of follow-up, we observed multimorbidity in 785 participants. Three nighttime sleep duration trajectories and three daytime napping duration trajectories were identified. Participant... In this study, persistent short nighttime sleep duration trajectory was associated with subsequent multimorbidity risk. Daytime napping could compensate for the risk of insufficient night sleep....

Sleep duration, weekend catch-up sleep, and risk of obstructive sleep apnea in relation to handgrip strength.

This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate whether weekday sleep duration, weekend catch-up sleep, and risk of obstructive sleep apnea are individually and in combination associated with handgrip st... Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2019, including weekday sleep duration, weekend catch-up sleep, STOP-BANG scores, relative handgrip strength (handgrip strength div... After adjusting for other sleep parameters and confounding variables, each adequate sleep parameter individually and collectively was associated with high relative handgrip strength (adjusted odds rat... Adequate weekday sleep duration, weekend catch-up sleep, and low obstructive sleep apnea risk were individually and in combination associated with high handgrip strength....

Sleep duration is associated with depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents.

Depressive symptoms have become one of the most common mental health problems in adolescents. Identifying potential factors associated with adolescent depressive symptoms could be practical and essent... A total of 7330 participants aged 10-19 years were included in this study. Sleep duration was categorized into <7 h, 7-8 h, 8-9 h, and ≥ 9 h per day. The Chinese version of the Center for Epidemiology... Thirty-four percent of the participants suffered from depressive symptoms. The prevalence of depressive symptoms in adolescents with sleep durations of <7 h, 7-8 h, 8-9 h, and ≥9 h per day was 52.66 %... Long sleep duration is independently associated with a decreased risk of depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents....

Inequities in sleep duration and quality among adolescents in Canada.

Several recent global events may have impacted adolescent sleep and exacerbated pre-existing disparities by social positions (i.e., social roles, identity or sociodemographic factors, and/or group mem... Cross-sectional analyses were conducted using self-reported data collected during 2020-2021 (the first full school year after the COVID-19 pandemic onset) from 52,138 students (mean [SD] age = 14.9 [1... Females reported a mean [95% CI] difference of -1.7 [-3.7, 0.4] min/day less sleep on weekdays than males, but 7.1 [4.5, 9.6] min/day more sleep on weekends, resulting in no difference in average dail... Differences in sleep duration and quality were most profound among adolescents from the lowest and highest SES. Racial disparities were more evident on weekdays. Compensatory weekend sleep appears mor...