[Infant and child mortality in Palestine].
The infant mortality rate (children under five) in Palestine is 21 deaths per 1,000 live births. Palestine has thus successfully reached the threshold set by the Millennium Development Goals for child...
Mortalité de l'enfant : Questions médicales fréquentes
Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés
Diagnostic 5
#1
Comment évaluer la mortalité infantile dans une région ?
On utilise des statistiques de décès et des enquêtes de santé pour évaluer la mortalité infantile.
#2
Quels tests sont utilisés pour diagnostiquer des causes de décès ?
Les autopsies et les analyses épidémiologiques aident à identifier les causes de décès chez les enfants.
#3
Quels indicateurs sont utilisés pour mesurer la mortalité infantile ?
Le taux de mortalité infantile et l'espérance de vie à la naissance sont des indicateurs clés.
#4
Comment les maladies infectieuses affectent-elles le diagnostic ?
Les maladies infectieuses sont souvent des causes majeures de décès, nécessitant une attention particulière.
#5
Quel rôle joue la malnutrition dans le diagnostic ?
La malnutrition est un facteur de risque important qui peut aggraver d'autres conditions médicales.
Symptômes 5
#1
Quels symptômes précoces signalent un risque de mortalité infantile ?
Fièvre persistante, diarrhée sévère et déshydratation sont des symptômes préoccupants.
#2
Comment reconnaître une infection grave chez un enfant ?
Des signes comme une respiration rapide, une léthargie ou des convulsions indiquent une infection grave.
#3
Quels symptômes sont liés à la malnutrition ?
Perte de poids, fatigue, et retard de croissance sont des symptômes de malnutrition chez l'enfant.
#4
Quels signes indiquent une déshydratation ?
Bouche sèche, urines rares et pleurs sans larmes sont des signes de déshydratation chez l'enfant.
#5
Comment les maladies chroniques affectent-elles les symptômes ?
Les maladies chroniques peuvent masquer d'autres symptômes et compliquer le diagnostic.
Prévention 5
#1
Quelles mesures préventives réduisent la mortalité infantile ?
L'accès à des soins de santé, la vaccination et l'éducation parentale sont cruciales.
#2
Comment l'allaitement maternel aide-t-il à prévenir les décès ?
L'allaitement maternel fournit des nutriments essentiels et renforce l'immunité des nourrissons.
#3
Quel rôle joue l'hygiène dans la prévention des maladies ?
Une bonne hygiène réduit la transmission des infections, diminuant ainsi la mortalité infantile.
#4
Comment l'éducation des mères impacte-t-elle la mortalité infantile ?
Les mères éduquées sont plus susceptibles de rechercher des soins et de pratiquer des soins appropriés.
#5
Quels programmes de vaccination sont essentiels ?
Les programmes de vaccination contre la rougeole, la polio et la diphtérie sont essentiels.
Traitements 5
#1
Quels traitements sont efficaces contre la diarrhée infantile ?
La réhydratation orale et les antibiotiques sont souvent utilisés pour traiter la diarrhée.
#2
Comment traiter les infections respiratoires chez les enfants ?
Les antibiotiques et les soins de soutien, comme l'oxygène, sont essentiels pour ces infections.
#3
Quel est le rôle des vaccins dans la mortalité infantile ?
Les vaccins préviennent de nombreuses maladies mortelles, réduisant ainsi la mortalité infantile.
#4
Comment la nutrition thérapeutique aide-t-elle les enfants malnutris ?
La nutrition thérapeutique fournit des nutriments essentiels pour la récupération des enfants malnutris.
#5
Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les maladies chroniques ?
Les traitements varient selon la maladie, incluant médicaments, thérapies et soins palliatifs.
Complications 5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une infection ?
Des complications comme la pneumonie ou la septicémie peuvent survenir après une infection.
#2
Comment la malnutrition entraîne-t-elle des complications ?
La malnutrition augmente le risque d'infections et de maladies chroniques, aggravant la santé.
#3
Quels sont les effets à long terme des maladies infantiles ?
Les maladies infantiles peuvent entraîner des retards de développement et des problèmes de santé chroniques.
#4
Comment les complications affectent-elles le traitement ?
Les complications peuvent nécessiter des traitements plus intensifs et prolongés, augmentant les coûts.
#5
Quelles complications sont liées à la déshydratation ?
La déshydratation peut entraîner des lésions rénales et des déséquilibres électrolytiques graves.
Facteurs de risque 5
#1
Quels facteurs socio-économiques influencent la mortalité infantile ?
La pauvreté, l'accès limité aux soins de santé et l'éducation faible sont des facteurs clés.
#2
Comment l'environnement affecte-t-il la mortalité infantile ?
Des conditions environnementales comme la pollution et le manque d'eau potable augmentent les risques.
#3
Quel rôle joue l'accès aux soins de santé ?
Un accès limité aux soins de santé augmente le risque de mortalité infantile en cas de maladie.
#4
Comment les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils la mortalité ?
Les antécédents de maladies héréditaires peuvent augmenter le risque de mortalité infantile.
#5
Quels comportements parentaux sont des facteurs de risque ?
Le tabagisme, l'alcoolisme et le manque de soins peuvent augmenter le risque de mortalité infantile.
Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 19/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
Auteurs principaux
David Odd
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- National Child Mortality Database, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
- School of Medicine, Division of Population Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Newborn Health and Child Mortality Across England.
JAMA network open 2023-10-02
-
Child mortality in England during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-06-21
-
Child mortality in England during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-12-06
Tom Williams
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- National Child Mortality Database, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Newborn Health and Child Mortality Across England.
JAMA network open 2023-10-02
-
Child mortality in England during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-06-21
-
Child mortality in England during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-12-06
Sylvia Stoianova
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- National Child Mortality Database, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Newborn Health and Child Mortality Across England.
JAMA network open 2023-10-02
-
Child mortality in England during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-06-21
-
Child mortality in England during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-12-06
Peter Fleming
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- National Child Mortality Database, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Newborn Health and Child Mortality Across England.
JAMA network open 2023-10-02
-
Child mortality in England during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-06-21
-
Child mortality in England during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-12-06
Karen Luyt
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- National Child Mortality Database, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
- Neonatal Neurology, University of Bristol, St Michael's Hospital, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Newborn Health and Child Mortality Across England.
JAMA network open 2023-10-02
-
Child mortality in England during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-06-21
-
Child mortality in England during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-12-06
Jon Wakefield
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Statistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Harmonizing child mortality data at disparate geographic levels.
Statistical methods in medical research 2021-02-01
-
Adaptive Gaussian Markov random fields for child mortality estimation.
Biostatistics (Oxford, England) 2024-08-05
-
Child mortality estimation incorporating summary birth history data.
Biometrics 2020-10-11
Mashudu Lucas Bidzha
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- School of Economics, University of Johannesburg, Corner Kingsway and University Road, Auckland Park, 2006, South Africa.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
Nicholas Ngepah
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- School of Economics, University of Johannesburg, Corner Kingsway and University Road, Auckland Park, 2006, South Africa.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
Talita Greyling
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- School of Economics, University of Johannesburg, Corner Kingsway and University Road, Auckland Park, 2006, South Africa.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
Sunday A Adedini
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Demography and Social Statistics, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Oye-Ekiti, Nigeria.
- Programme in Demography and Population Studies, Schools of Public Health and Social Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Assessing Africa's child survival gains and prospects for attaining SDG target on child mortality.
PLOS global public health 2024-07-10
-
Child's Risk Attributes at Birth and Infant Mortality Disparities in Nigeria.
African journal of reproductive health
Robert E Black
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Estimating the global impact of rotavirus vaccines on child mortality.
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases 2023-10-18
-
The COVID-19 crisis will exacerbate maternal and child undernutrition and child mortality in low- and middle-income countries.
Nature food 2021-07-19
Pratima L Raghunathan
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Illuminating Child Mortality: Discovering Why Children Die.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
-
Mortality Surveillance Methods to Identify and Characterize Deaths in Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance Network Sites.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Shabir A Madhi
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences Johannesburg, South Africa.
- Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Illuminating Child Mortality: Discovering Why Children Die.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
-
Mortality Surveillance Methods to Identify and Characterize Deaths in Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance Network Sites.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Robert F Breiman
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Emory Global Health Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Illuminating Child Mortality: Discovering Why Children Die.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
-
Mortality Surveillance Methods to Identify and Characterize Deaths in Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance Network Sites.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Ingrid Wolfe
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- School of Life Course Sciences, Department of Women and Children's Health, King's College London, London, UK.
- Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Child mortality in England during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Archives of disease in childhood 2021-06-21
-
Cause-specific child and adolescent mortality in the UK and EU15+ countries.
Archives of disease in childhood 2020-08-26
Ashley Aimone
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Centre for Global Health Research, Unity Health Toronto and Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Child, maternal, and adult mortality in Sierra Leone: nationally representative mortality survey 2018-20.
The Lancet. Global health 2021-11-25
-
Child, maternal, and adult mortality in rural Ethiopia in 2019: a cross-sectional mortality survey using electronic verbal autopsies.
EClinicalMedicine 2024-04-06
Catherine Meh
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Centre for Global Health Research, Unity Health Toronto and Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Child, maternal, and adult mortality in Sierra Leone: nationally representative mortality survey 2018-20.
The Lancet. Global health 2021-11-25
-
Child, maternal, and adult mortality in rural Ethiopia in 2019: a cross-sectional mortality survey using electronic verbal autopsies.
EClinicalMedicine 2024-04-06
Nandita Saikia
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- International Institute of Population Sciences, Mumbai, India.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Child, maternal, and adult mortality in Sierra Leone: nationally representative mortality survey 2018-20.
The Lancet. Global health 2021-11-25
-
What has contributed to improvements in the child sex ratio in select districts of India? A decomposition of the sex ratio at birth and child mortality.
Journal of biosocial science 2019-05-22
Prabhat Jha
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Centre for Global Health Research, Unity Health Toronto and Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address: prabhat.jha@utoronto.ca.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Child, maternal, and adult mortality in Sierra Leone: nationally representative mortality survey 2018-20.
The Lancet. Global health 2021-11-25
-
Child, maternal, and adult mortality in rural Ethiopia in 2019: a cross-sectional mortality survey using electronic verbal autopsies.
EClinicalMedicine 2024-04-06
Lisa R Hirschhorn
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Mortalité de l'enfant" :
-
Using implementation research to understand lessons in reducing child mortality.
BMC pediatrics 2024-02-28
-
Identifying determinants of under-five child mortality in northern Togo.
Journal of global health 2024-02-02
Sources (10000 au total)
Compulsory education reform and child mortality in Peru.
The government of Peru amended its constitution to increase compulsory education from six to 11 years in 1993. This constitutional amendment provides a natural experiment to investigate the impact of ...
Newborn Health and Child Mortality Across England.
Although the immediate impact of neonatal illness is well recognized, its wider and longer term outcomes on childhood mortality and the role of specific illnesses across childhood are unclear.... To investigate how many deaths in childhood are associated with neonatal illness and the underlying conditions of the children who died.... This population-based cohort study of children who died before age 10 years in England between April 1, 2019, and March 31, 2021, used data from the National Child Mortality Database. Data analysis wa... Children who received care in a neonatal unit after birth plus those who died in the first day of life, before admission to a neonatal unit, were considered to have likely neonatal illness.... The primary outcome was the relative risk (RR) of dying, stratified by likely neonatal illness and specific neonatal conditions. Comparisons were made using the χ2 or likelihood ratio test, as appropr... A total of 4829 children were included (median [IQR] age at death, 28 [2-274] days; 2606 boys [54.8%]; 2690 White children [64.0%]). Overall, 3456 children who died (71.6%) had evidence of likely neon... In this cohort study, most children who died before age 10 years had some evidence of neonatal illness, and they died of a range of causes, including infections and sudden, unexpected, unexplained dea...
How do remittances impact child mortality and are there preconditions?
While recent research suggests that remittances affect child mortality, little is known about how remittances influence this outcome and what conditions may moderate its effectiveness. This article in...
Child drowning mortality in Israel: Trends and measures for prevention.
In this study, we use the media-based database of Beterem-Safe Kids Israel, to provide a 15-year review of unintentional fatal childhood drowning in Israel, between 2008 and 2022.... It total, we identified 257 cases of child mortality due to drowning during this period.... Our results demonstrate a gradual rise in childhood mortality due to drowning, from 72 cases in 2008-2012, to 85 cases in 2013-2017, and to 100 cases in 2018-2022. Especially worth noting is the incre...
Effect of wealth inequality on child and infant mortality in Togo.
At birth, individual has a health capital that depends on family, environmental and personal characteristics which depreciates over time requiring investment. It's in this sense that this article aims...
Estimating the global impact of rotavirus vaccines on child mortality.
We estimated the global impact of rotavirus vaccines on deaths among children under five years old by year.... We used a proportionate outcomes model with a finely disaggregated age structure to estimate rotavirus deaths prevented by vaccination over the period 2006-2019 in 186 countries. We ran deterministic ... We estimate that rotavirus vaccines prevented 139,000 under-five rotavirus deaths (95% uncertainty interval 98,000-201,000) in the period 2006-2019. In 2019 alone, rotavirus vaccines prevented 15% (95... Rotavirus vaccines have made a valuable contribution to global public health. Enhanced rotavirus mortality prevention strategies are needed in countries with high mortality in under-5-year-old childre...
The impact of child mortality on fertility in South Africa: Do child support grants and antiretroviral treatment matter?
This paper investigates the effect of under-five mortality, child support grant (CSG) coverage and the rollout of antiretroviral therapy (ART) on fertility in South Africa. The study employs the quali...
Understanding inequities in child mortality in Egypt: Socioeconomic and proximate factors.
While there have been notable advancements in child health in Egypt, disparities in child mortality still exist. Understanding these disparities is crucial to addressing them. The objective of this st...
Spatiotemporal analysis of the effect of global development indicators on child mortality.
Child mortality continue to be a major public health issue in most developing countries; albeit there has been a decline in global under-five deaths. The differences in child mortality can best be exp... The data from 195 countries were curated from the World Bank's World Development Indicators (WDI) spanning from 2000 to 2017 and national estimates for under-five mortality from the UN Inter-agency Gr... In both parametric and non-parametric models, the results show indicators of good socioeconomic development were associated with a reduction in under-five mortality rates while poor indicators were as... The findings show that the burden of under-five mortality rates was considerably higher among sub-Saharan African countries and some southern Asian countries. The findings also reveal the trend in red...