Titre : Criminels

Criminels : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Subtalar Joint
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risque sur Criminels", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de la criminalité ?\nLe manque d'éducation est-il un facteur de risque ?\nLes antécédents familiaux influencent-ils la criminalité ?\nL'usage de drogues est-il un facteur de risque ?\nLes troubles mentaux augmentent-ils le risque criminel ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D057237?mesh_terms=Subtalar+Joint&page=5#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer un comportement criminel ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'évaluation psychologique et l'historique criminel." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer les criminels ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des tests psychométriques et des entretiens cliniques sont souvent utilisés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les criminels ont-ils des troubles mentaux ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, de nombreux criminels présentent des troubles mentaux, mais ce n'est pas systématique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment évaluer le risque de récidive ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des outils d'évaluation du risque, comme le HCR-20, sont utilisés pour prédire la récidive." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles sont les caractéristiques des criminels violents ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Ils peuvent présenter des traits de personnalité antisociale et des antécédents de violence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes peuvent indiquer un comportement criminel ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des comportements impulsifs, une absence d'empathie et des violations des règles sociales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les criminels ressentent-ils de la culpabilité ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains criminels peuvent éprouver peu ou pas de culpabilité pour leurs actes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la colère se manifeste-t-elle chez les criminels ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La colère peut se manifester par des explosions de violence ou des comportements destructeurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les criminels présentent-ils des signes de dépression ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certains peuvent souffrir de dépression, mais cela varie selon l'individu." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels comportements sont souvent associés à la criminalité ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'usage de drogues, l'alcoolisme et des comportements à risque sont fréquents." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir la criminalité chez les jeunes ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des programmes éducatifs et des activités de loisirs peuvent réduire le risque de criminalité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel rôle joue la famille dans la prévention ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une famille stable et engagée peut réduire le risque de comportements criminels chez les enfants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les interventions communautaires sont-elles efficaces ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent renforcer les liens sociaux et réduire la criminalité dans les quartiers." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment l'éducation peut-elle prévenir la criminalité ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'éducation améliore les opportunités et réduit les comportements à risque chez les jeunes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les programmes de mentorat sont-ils bénéfiques ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, ils offrent des modèles positifs et des conseils aux jeunes à risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les criminels ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la thérapie cognitivo-comportementale et la médication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La réhabilitation est-elle efficace pour les criminels ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, la réhabilitation peut réduire le risque de récidive si elle est bien conçue." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la thérapie de groupe aide-t-elle les criminels ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle favorise le partage d'expériences et l'apprentissage de comportements prosociaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils réduire la violence ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains médicaments, comme les stabilisateurs de l'humeur, peuvent aider à réduire la violence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles approches sont utilisées pour traiter les criminels ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les approches incluent la thérapie individuelle, la thérapie de groupe et la médication." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter de la criminalité ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des traumatismes physiques, des problèmes juridiques et des troubles mentaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment la criminalité affecte-t-elle la santé mentale ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut entraîner des troubles anxieux, dépressifs et des troubles de stress post-traumatique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les victimes de crimes souffrent-elles de complications ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elles peuvent souffrir de traumatismes psychologiques et de problèmes de santé physique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels impacts sociaux la criminalité engendre-t-elle ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La criminalité peut déstabiliser les communautés et engendrer la peur et la méfiance." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La stigmatisation des criminels a-t-elle des conséquences ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, elle peut entraver la réhabilitation et augmenter le risque de récidive." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de la criminalité ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'environnement socio-économique, l'éducation et les antécédents familiaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le manque d'éducation est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, un faible niveau d'éducation est souvent associé à un risque accru de criminalité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils la criminalité ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les antécédents criminels dans la famille augmentent le risque chez les enfants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'usage de drogues est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'usage de drogues est souvent lié à des comportements criminels et à la violence." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les troubles mentaux augmentent-ils le risque criminel ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains troubles mentaux peuvent augmenter le risque de comportements criminels, mais pas tous." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Osteochondral Lesions of the Subtalar Joint: Clinical Outcomes in 11 Patients.

The purpose of this retrospective case series was to evaluate clinical outcomes following both conservative treatment and arthroscopic bone marrow stimulation (BMS) for the management of symptomatic s... All symptomatic subtalar OCLs with a minimum of 12 months follow-up having undergone either a conservative management or arthroscopic procedure were included. Patient-reported outcomes were collected ... All patients underwent conservative treatment first; in addition, 9 patients underwent subtalar arthroscopic debridement with or without BMS. The median follow-up time was 15 months (IQR: 14-100). In ... This retrospective case series demonstrated that a high number of patients converted to surgery after initial conservative treatment. In addition, debridement and BMS show good clinical outcomes for t...

Pathophysiology of abnormal compensation ability of the subtalar joint in the varus knee.

In recent years, the involvement of the compensation ability of the subtalar joint in lower extremity alignment has been reported. We previously showed that hindfoot alignment angle (HAA) is an indica... Seventy-two knees of 72 patients aged ≥40 years with varus knee were included in this study. Preoperative radiographs were used for measurement of this study parameters. Based on our previous study, w... The weight-bearing hindfoot angle (WBHA) (p < 0.001) and non-weight-bearing hindfoot angle (non-WBHA) (p = 0.003), were significantly greater in the A-group than in the N-group. Conversely, the ratio ... The pathophysiology of abnormal compensation ability of the subtalar joint in the varus knee is thought to involve a state of increased valgus of hindfoot alignment and an inability to move into norma... Level Ⅲ, retrospective study....

Hindfoot Arthrodeses and the Order of Joint Fixation Influence Tibiotalar Kinematics During Simulated Stance.

Although hindfoot arthrodeses relieve pain and correct deformity, they have been associated with progressive tibiotalar degeneration. The objective was to quantify changes in tibiotalar kinematics aft... Hindfoot arthrodeses were performed in 14 cadaveric mid-tibia specimens. Specimens randomly received isolated fixation of the subtalar or talonavicular joint first, followed by fixation of the remaini... Isolated and double hindfoot arthrodeses increased tibiotalar plantarflexion, inversion, and internal rotation during late stance. Tibiotalar kinematics changes occurring after isolated arthrodesis re... Tibiotalar kinematics were modestly altered for all conditions, both isolated and double hindfoot arthrodeses. Changes in tibiotalar kinematics were consistent from the isolated to the double arthrode... These findings may correlate with clinical research that has cited hindfoot arthrodesis as a risk factor for adjacent tibiotalar arthritis. Once either the subtalar or talonavicular joint is fused, av...

Does the Sagittal Radiographic Morphology of Subtalar Joint Affect the Alignment of Foot?

The etiology of flatfoot and cavus foot is multicausal and controversial. So far, no literature reports the relationship between the sagittal morphology of subtalar joint and the alignment of foot. Th... From January 2017 to January 2020, we included 109 feet in the flatfoot group, 95 feet in the cavus group, and 104 feet in the control group in this retrospective comparative study. The Gissane angle ... The Gissane angle, calcaneal posterior articular surface inclination angle, Meary's angle, talar pitch angle, and calcaneal pitch angle were significantly different in the three groups. The Gissane an... A subtalar joint with a larger Gissane angle and a more horizontal calcaneal posterior articular surface angle tended to have a higher foot arch and vice versa. The inspiration from this study was tha...

Reconstruction of the interosseous talocalcaneal ligament using allograft for subtalar joint stabilization is effective.

The aim of this study was to assess the biomechanical effects of subtalar ligament injury and reconstruction on stability of the subtalar joint in all three spatial planes.... Fifteen fresh frozen cadaveric legs were used, with transfixed tibiotalar joints to isolate motion to the subtalar joint. An arthrometer fixed to the lateral aspect of the calcaneus measured angular d... Sectioning the ITCL significantly increased angular displacement upon inversion and eversion in the coronal and sagittal planes. Reconstruction of the ITCL significantly improved angular stability aga... Progressive injury of ligamentous stabilisers, particularly the ITCL, led to increasing angular displacement of the subtalar joint measured with the inversion and eversion stress tests, used in clinic...

Effects of added trunk load on the in vivo kinematics of talocrural and subtalar joints during landing.

Landing from heights is a common movement for active-duty military personnel during training. And the additional load they carry while performing these tasks can affect the kinetics and ankle kinemati... Fourteen healthy male participants were recruited. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed on the right ankle of each participant to create three-dimensional (3D) models of the talus, tibia, and calc... During added trunk loading condition, the medial-lateral translation range of motion (ROM) at the talocrural joint significantly increased (p < 0.05). The subtalar joint showed more extension at 44-56... With the added trunk load, there is a significant increase in peak vGRF during landing. The medial-lateral translation ROM of the talocrural joint increases. And the kinematics of the subtalar joint a...

4D-foot analysis on effect of arch support on ankle, subtalar, and talonavicular joint kinematics.

It has been difficult to study the effects of arch support on multiple joints simultaneously. Herein, we evaluated foot and ankle kinematics using a fully automated analysis system, "4D-Foot," consist... We evaluated the effect of arch support on ankle, subtalar, and talonavicular joint kinematics in five healthy female volunteers without a clinical history of foot and ankle disorders. Computed tomogr... For the ankle joint, significant differences were observed in dorsi/plantarflexion, inversion/eversion, and internal/external rotation in the late midstance phase. The dorsi/plantarflexion and inversi... The results indicated that the arch support decreased the ankle motion and increased the subtalar and talonavicular joint motions. Additionally, our study demonstrated that the in vivo subtalar and ta...