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Établissements, main d'oeuvre et services de soins de santé
Services de santé
Soins aux patients
Période périopératoire
Période périopératoire : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Diagnostic
5
Évaluation du risque
Antécédents médicaux
Tests préopératoires
Analyses sanguines
Infection postopératoire
Cultures microbiologiques
Complications périopératoires
Saignement
Surveillance des signes vitaux
Anomalies physiologiques
Symptômes
5
Douleur postopératoire
Fatigue
Douleurs abdominales
Chirurgie abdominale
Réaction allergique
Démangeaisons
Essoufflement
Douleur thoracique
Prévention
5
Préparation chirurgicale
Évaluation préopératoire
Prévention des infections
Stérilisation
Complications respiratoires
Mobilisation précoce
Alimentation préopératoire
Hydratation
Caillots sanguins
Mobilisation précoce
Traitements
5
Analgésiques
Douleur postopératoire
Infections postopératoires
Antibiotiques prophylactiques
Soins postopératoires
Gestion de la douleur
Nausée postopératoire
Antiémétiques
Complications
5
Complications chirurgicales
Infections
Hémorragie postopératoire
Intervention chirurgicale
Infection chirurgicale
Plaie
Thrombose
Embolie pulmonaire
Déhiscence de plaie
Intervention chirurgicale
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Maladies chroniques
Diabète
Infections postopératoires
Obésité
Complications chirurgicales
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"name": "Quels tests préopératoires sont nécessaires ?",
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"position": 9,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes nécessitent une attention immédiate ?",
"position": 10,
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"@type": "Answer",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment réduire le risque de complications chirurgicales ?",
"position": 11,
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"name": "Quelles mesures préventives pour les infections ?",
"position": 12,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications respiratoires ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "Quelles sont les recommandations pour l'alimentation préopératoire ?",
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"name": "Quels traitements sont utilisés pour la douleur postopératoire ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'utilisation d'antibiotiques prophylactiques et des soins de plaies appropriés aident à prévenir les infections."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les soins postopératoires essentiels ?",
"position": 18,
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"name": "Comment traiter une nausée postopératoire ?",
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"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la thrombose ?",
"position": 20,
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"name": "Quelles sont les complications courantes après une chirurgie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les complications courantes incluent infections, saignements et thromboses."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer une hémorragie postopératoire ?",
"position": 22,
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"position": 23,
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"text": "Rougeur, chaleur, douleur et écoulement de la plaie sont des signes d'infection chirurgicale."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les conséquences d'une thrombose ?",
"position": 24,
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une déhiscence de plaie ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une déhiscence se manifeste par l'ouverture de la plaie et peut nécessiter une intervention."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque chirurgical ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé, les maladies chroniques et le tabagisme augmentent le risque chirurgical."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le diabète influence-t-il la chirurgie ?",
"position": 27,
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"@type": "Answer",
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'obésité dans les risques chirurgicaux ?",
"position": 28,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le tabagisme affecte-t-il la récupération ?",
"position": 29,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments influencent le risque chirurgical ?",
"position": 30,
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"text": "Certains anticoagulants et anti-inflammatoires peuvent augmenter le risque de saignement."
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 27/07/2026
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
PerMed Research Group, Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Rua Doutor Plácido da Costa, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.
CINTESIS@RISE, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
CINTESIS@RISE, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Department of Anesthesiology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Surgery and Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Rua Doutor Plácido da Costa, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
PerMed Research Group, Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), Rua Doutor Plácido da Costa, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.
CINTESIS@RISE, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Department of Community Medicine, Health Information and Decision (MEDCIDS), Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Rua Doutor Plácido da Costa, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, New York.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anaestheiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark. Electronic address: mette.baumgarten@regionh.dk.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark; Nursing and Health Care, Department of Public Health, The Faculty of Health, Aarhus University (AU), Aarhus, Denmark.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Clinical Research Center, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anaesthesiology, Holbaek University Hospital, Region Zealand, Denmark and Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Neuro-Immunology Research Unit, School of Psychological Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Neuro-Immunology Research Unit, School of Psychological Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel. shamgar@tauex.tau.ac.il.
Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel. shamgar@tauex.tau.ac.il.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Icahn school of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, USA.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Icahn school of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, USA.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesia, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Department of Anesthesiology, Critical Care & Pain Management, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York.
Department of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Période périopératoire" :
Narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) phototherapy is commonly prescribed for patients with moderate-to-severe atopic eczema (AE). The efficacy of NB-UVB, however, has not yet properly been established, a...
A pragmatic, multicenter, PROBE trial will be performed with 1:1 randomization of 316 adult patients with moderate-to-severe AE who have inadequate disease control with topical therapy and who are eli...
The UPDATE trial aims to provide high-quality evidence regarding the (cost-)effectiveness and safety of NB-UVB phototherapy in moderate-to-severe AE patients. Challenges that are addressed in the prot...
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05704205. Registered on December 8, 2022....
Alopecia areata (AA) is a common autoimmune skin disease. Our study aimed to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of compound glycyrrhizin (CG) combined with topical minoxidil therapy in tr...
We searched the PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP databases. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on CG combined with topical minoxidil therapy compared with topi...
11 RCTs and 1189 patients were included. Compared with topical minoxidil therapy alone, CG combined with topical minoxidil therapy was more effective at improving the clinical efficacy (RR = 1.36, 95%...
The current evidence indicates that CG combined with topical minoxidil therapy is effective and safe for AA. However, owing to the suboptimal quality of the included studies, more high-quality and lar...
Postoperative pain remains the greatest problem after hemorrhoidectomy. Pain is hypothesized to arise from bacterial infection, sphincter spasm, and local inflammation....
A randomized controlled factorial trial was conducted to assess the effects of metronidazole, diltiazem, and lidocaine on post-hemorrhoidectomy pain....
A double blinded randomized controlled factorial trial....
A multicenter trial was conducted in Auckland, New Zealand....
192 Participants were randomized (1:1:1:1) into four parallel arms....
Participants were randomized into one of four groups receiving topical treatment with 10% metronidazole (M), 10% metronidazole + 2% diltiazem (MD), 10% metronidazole + 4% lidocaine (ML), or 10% metron...
The primary outcome was pain on the visual analogue scale on day 4. The secondary outcomes included analgesia usage, pain on bowel motion, and functional recovery index....
There was no significant difference in the pain and recovery scores when diltiazem or lidocaine was added to metronidazole (score difference between presence and absence of D in the formulation: -3.69...
Topical metronidazole was utilized in the control group, rather than a pure placebo....
There was no significant difference in pain when topical diltiazem or lidocaine, or both, was added to topical metronidazole....
NCT04276298....
Delaying the development and lowering the progression of myopia in children is the focus of current ophthalmology researches. We aimed to evaluate the role of orthokeratology in controlling myopia of ...
Two investigators searched the The Cochrane Library, Embase, Pubmed, China national knowledge infrastructure, China biomedical literature database, WanFang and Weipu databases for randomized controlle...
A total of 14 RCTs involving 2058 children were included in this meta-analysis. Synthesized outcomes indicated that orthokeratology improved the uncorrected visual acuity(MD = 0.40, 95%CI: 0.05 ~ 0.74...
Orthokeratology delays the progression of myopia in children, the long-term effects of orthokeratology need further investigations in future studies....
To evaluate transparency practices in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in dentistry....
This meta-research study included RCTs in dentistry regardless of topic, methods, or level of detail reported. Only studies in English were considered. We searched PubMed for RCTs in dentistry publish...
A total of 844 RCTs were included. Only 12.86% of studies reported any information about data and code sharing. Protocol registration was reported for 50.36% of RCTs. Conflict of interest (83.41%) and...
Considering the importance of RCTs for evidence-based dentistry, it is crucial that everyone who participates in the scientific production and dissemination process actively and consistently promotes ...
Madole & Harden argue that just as the results of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) represent gains in causal knowledge and are useful, despite their limitations, so too are the findings of human be...
Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide, and treatments could be more effective. Identifying methods to improve treatment success has the potential to reduce disease burden dramatically....
The CBT + trial will be a parallel-arm randomized controlled trial that will recruit 40 adult participants with DSM-5 diagnosed depression (verified with clinical interview) via referrals, mass emails...
The novel approach of priming CBT with moderate-intensity aerobic exercise evaluated in a randomized controlled trial (CBT + trial) has the potential to demonstrate the usefulness of exercise as an au...
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06001346 . Registered on August 21, 2023....
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is the inflammation of the membranes lining the nose due to allergen exposure and is characterized by sneezing, nasal congestion, itching of the nose, or postnasal discharge. Th...
The primary aim is to assess the efficacy of Ayurvedic management for AR (or vataja pratishyaya) by comparing it to a conventional control group. The secondary aims are to determine the mean change in...
This ongoing study is an open-label randomized controlled interventional trial, with a sample size of 90 both in the trial and standard control group (including dropouts, 20%), and will be carried out...
As of May 2024, 72 patients have been enrolled in both groups. Data analysis should be completed by February 2025. The study will be reported following standard guidelines for reporting randomized con...
The Ayurvedic approach could be an evidence-based therapeutic tactic for the management of AR....
Clinical Trials Registry India CTRI/2023/06/053395; https://tinyurl.com/564d2zz8....
DERR1-10.2196/56063....
Glaucoma is a chronic progressive optic neuropathy that necessitates lifelong treatment to reduce the decline of the optic nerve. Due to the extended and continuous treatments required for patients, c...
The primary objective of this study is to conduct a single-center randomized control trial involving patients with glaucoma. Acupuncture will be evaluated as an adjunctive therapy. The trial aims to e...
In this single-center randomized controlled trial, participants (N=50) with primary open-angle glaucoma will be randomly assigned to the treatment group, receiving ophthalmic acupuncture with "De Qi" ...
Recruitment of participants for the trial commenced on June 28, 2023. A total of 10 participants have been enrolled to test the feasibility of the experiment. We anticipate that the preliminary data f...
This trial uses rigorous methodology and comprehensive outcome measurements to assess the clinical efficacy of acupuncture as an adjunctive therapy for glaucoma, providing valuable insights for future...
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05753137; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05753137....
DERR1-10.2196/57888....
Investigators often conduct randomized controlled trials (RCTs) at multiple centers/sites when determining the effect of a treatment or an intervention. Diversifying recruitment across multiple instit...