Titre : Polyphénols

Polyphénols : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Sensitivity and Specificity

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 2

#1

Comment détecte-t-on les polyphénols dans les aliments ?

Les polyphénols peuvent être détectés par des méthodes chromatographiques comme HPLC.
Polyphénols Chromatographie Aliments
#2

Quels tests mesurent les niveaux de polyphénols ?

Des tests de spectrophotométrie peuvent quantifier les polyphénols dans les extraits.
Polyphénols Spectrophotométrie Extraits

Symptômes 2

#1

Quels effets les polyphénols ont-ils sur la santé ?

Ils peuvent réduire l'inflammation et le stress oxydatif, améliorant ainsi la santé globale.
Polyphénols Santé Inflammation
#2

Les polyphénols causent-ils des effets secondaires ?

En général, ils sont sûrs, mais des doses élevées peuvent causer des troubles digestifs.
Polyphénols Effets secondaires Troubles digestifs

Prévention 2

#1

Les polyphénols préviennent-ils des maladies ?

Oui, leur consommation est associée à une réduction du risque de maladies cardiovasculaires.
Polyphénols Prévention Maladies cardiovasculaires
#2

Quels aliments sont riches en polyphénols ?

Les fruits, légumes, thé, chocolat noir et vin rouge sont de bonnes sources.
Polyphénols Aliments Fruits

Traitements 2

#1

Les polyphénols sont-ils utilisés en médecine ?

Oui, ils sont étudiés pour leur potentiel dans le traitement de maladies chroniques.
Polyphénols Médecine Maladies chroniques
#2

Comment les polyphénols aident-ils à traiter l'obésité ?

Ils peuvent moduler le métabolisme lipidique et réduire l'inflammation associée à l'obésité.
Polyphénols Obésité Métabolisme lipidique

Complications 2

#1

Les polyphénols peuvent-ils interagir avec des médicaments ?

Oui, certains polyphénols peuvent affecter l'absorption de médicaments anticoagulants.
Polyphénols Interactions médicamenteuses Anticoagulants
#2

Y a-t-il des risques liés à une surconsommation de polyphénols ?

Une surconsommation peut entraîner des troubles gastro-intestinaux et des déséquilibres nutritionnels.
Polyphénols Surconsommation Troubles gastro-intestinaux

Facteurs de risque 2

#1

Qui devrait limiter les polyphénols ?

Les personnes sous anticoagulants doivent consulter un médecin avant d'augmenter leur consommation.
Polyphénols Anticoagulants Consultation médicale
#2

Les allergies alimentaires affectent-elles la consommation de polyphénols ?

Oui, certaines personnes allergiques à des fruits ou légumes doivent éviter les polyphénols de ces sources.
Polyphénols Allergies alimentaires Fruits
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Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 20/02/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Michael Wink

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Mansour Sobeh

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • AgroBioSciences Research Division, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Lot 660-Hay MoulayRachid, Ben-Guerir 43150, Morocco.
  • Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Heidelberg University, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Marta Lores

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Laboratory of Research and Development of Analytical Solutions (LIDSA), Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Food Science, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Trinidad de Miguel

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, E-15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Chao Chen

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing of Guizhou Province, College of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Darya V Tarbeeva

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Evgeny A Pislyagin

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Ekaterina S Menchinskaya

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Dmitrii V Berdyshev

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Anatoliy I Kalinovskiy

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Natalia P Mishchenko

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Dmitry L Aminin

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Sergey A Fedoreyev

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Hong Liu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Pharmacy, Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhu 241000, China.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Ramona-Daniela Păvăloiu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Chemical-Pharmaceutical Research & Development-ICCF Bucharest, Vitan Av. nr. 112, 3rd District, 031299 Bucharest, Romania.
  • Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Physical-Chemistry & Electrochemistry, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Gheorghe Polizu Street nr. 1-7, 1st District, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Fawzia Sha'at

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Chemical-Pharmaceutical Research & Development-ICCF Bucharest, Vitan Av. nr. 112, 3rd District, 031299 Bucharest, Romania.
  • Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Physical-Chemistry & Electrochemistry, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Gheorghe Polizu Street nr. 1-7, 1st District, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Georgeta Neagu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Chemical-Pharmaceutical Research & Development-ICCF Bucharest, Vitan Av. nr. 112, 3rd District, 031299 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Mihaela Deaconu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Physical-Chemistry & Electrochemistry, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Gheorghe Polizu Street nr. 1-7, 1st District, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Corina Bubueanu

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Chemical-Pharmaceutical Research & Development-ICCF Bucharest, Vitan Av. nr. 112, 3rd District, 031299 Bucharest, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Mousa Sha'at

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T. Popa, Universitatii Street. nr. 16, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Publications dans "Polyphénols" :

Sources (10000 au total)

Meta-analysis assessing the sensitivity and specificity of

The use of... To estimate the summary sensitivity and specificity of... Studies were included if PET/CT was performed for suspicion of PVE and IPD of both the PET/CT result and final diagnosis defined by a gold-standard assessment was available. There were 3 possible fina... Seventeen studies were included with IPD available for 537 patients (from 538 scans). The summary sensitivity and specificity were 85% (95% CI 74.2%-91.8%) and 86.5% (95% CI 75.8%-92.9%) respectively ...

Sensitivity and specificity of Varian Halcyon's portal dosimetry for plan-specific pre-treatment QA.

Developed as a plan-specific pre-treatment QA tool, Varian portal dosimetry promises a fast, high-resolution, and integrated QA solution. In this study, the agreement between predicted fluence and mea... All patient plans and the corresponding verification plans were generated within the Eclipse treatment planning system. Four representative plans of different treatment sites (prostate, prostate with ... Predicted and acquired portal dosimetry fluences demonstrated a high agreement evident by average gamma passing rates for the clinical patient plans of 99.90%, 96.64%, and 91.87% for γ... Owing to the high achievable spatial resolution, portal dosimetry at the Halcyon can reliably be deployed as plan-specific pre-treatment QA tool to screen for errors. It is recommended to support the ...

Estimating stage-specific sensitivity for cancer screening tests.

When evaluating potential new cancer screening modalities, estimating sensitivity, especially for early-stage cases, is critical. There are methods to approximate stage-specific sensitivity in asympto... We fit natural history models to lung and ovarian cancer screening data that permitted estimation of stage-specific (early/late) true sensitivity, defined as the probability subjects screened in the g... Stage-specific true sensitivities estimated by the lung cancer natural history model were 47% (early) and 63% (late). Simulation results for the prospective setting gave estimated sensitivities of 81%... Existing methods for approximating stage-specific sensitivity in both prospective and retrospective scenarios are unsatisfactory; improvements are needed before they can be considered to be reliable....

ABCD progression display for keratoconus progression: a sensitivity-specificity study.

To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the ABCD progression display for keratoconus progression.... Data was collected from patients that underwent at least two Pentacam assessments 6 months apart. Sensitivity and specificity were calculated for the ABCD progression display. Progression was defined ... Thirty eyes were evaluated over a median time of 10.3 months. Progression by criterion 1 resulted in a sensitivity of 61.9% and specificity of 88.9%. Progression by criterion 2 resulted in higher sens... The ABCD progression display can assess keratoconus progression with high sensitivity and specificity, thus assisting the patients' decision-making process. The D parameter did not contribute to the s...

Vowel onset measures and their reliability, sensitivity and specificity: A systematic literature review.

To systematically evaluate the evidence for the reliability, sensitivity and specificity of existing measures of vowel-initial voice onset.... A literature search was conducted across electronic databases for published studies (MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, PubMed Central, IEEE Xplore) and grey literature (ProQuest for unp... The search retrieved 6,983 records. Titles and abstracts were screened against the inclusion criteria by two independent reviewers, with a third reviewer responsible for conflict resolution. Thirty-fi... A range of vowel-initial voice onset measurements have been applied throughout the literature, however, there is a lack of evidence regarding their sensitivity, specificity and reliability in the dete...