Titre : Produits du tabac

Produits du tabac : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Vaping

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 2

#1

Comment diagnostiquer une dépendance au tabac ?

Le diagnostic repose sur des questionnaires d'auto-évaluation et l'observation des symptômes de sevrage.
Dépendance au tabac Diagnostic médical
#2

Quels tests pour évaluer les effets du tabac ?

Des tests de fonction pulmonaire et des analyses de sang peuvent évaluer les effets du tabac.
Tests de fonction pulmonaire Tabagisme

Symptômes 2

#1

Quels sont les symptômes d'une intoxication au tabac ?

Les symptômes incluent nausées, vertiges, maux de tête et palpitations cardiaques.
Intoxication au tabac Symptômes
#2

Comment le tabac affecte-t-il la respiration ?

Le tabac provoque une toux chronique, un essoufflement et une diminution de la capacité pulmonaire.
Tabagisme Maladies respiratoires

Prévention 2

#1

Comment prévenir le tabagisme chez les jeunes ?

L'éducation, les campagnes de sensibilisation et les politiques anti-tabac sont essentielles.
Prévention du tabagisme Éducation à la santé
#2

Les lois anti-tabac sont-elles efficaces ?

Oui, elles réduisent la consommation de tabac et protègent les non-fumeurs de l'exposition.
Législation anti-tabac Santé publique

Traitements 2

#1

Quels traitements existent pour arrêter de fumer ?

Les traitements incluent les substituts nicotiniques, les médicaments et la thérapie comportementale.
Sevrage tabagique Traitement médicamenteux
#2

Les thérapies comportementales sont-elles efficaces ?

Oui, elles augmentent les chances d'arrêter de fumer en modifiant les comportements liés au tabagisme.
Thérapie comportementale Dépendance au tabac

Complications 2

#1

Quelles sont les complications du tabagisme ?

Les complications incluent le cancer, les maladies cardiovasculaires et les maladies respiratoires chroniques.
Complications du tabagisme Maladies cardiovasculaires
#2

Le tabac augmente-t-il le risque de cancer ?

Oui, le tabac est un facteur de risque majeur pour plusieurs types de cancer, notamment le poumon.
Cancer du poumon Tabagisme

Facteurs de risque 2

#1

Quels sont les facteurs de risque du tabagisme ?

Les facteurs incluent l'âge, l'environnement social, et l'exposition à des antécédents familiaux.
Facteurs de risque Tabagisme
#2

Le stress influence-t-il la consommation de tabac ?

Oui, le stress peut augmenter la consommation de tabac chez les individus dépendants.
Stress Dépendance au tabac
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Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 13/05/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Jennifer B Unger

4 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, United States of America.

Pamela M Ling

4 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Publications dans "Produits du tabac" :

Silvano Gallus

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Publications dans "Produits du tabac" :

Jessica L Barrington-Trimis

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, United States of America. Electronic address: jtrimis@usc.edu.

Mary Ann Pentz

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, United States of America.

Rob McConnell

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, United States of America.

Lisa Henriksen

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Stanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Publications dans "Produits du tabac" :

William G Shadel

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • RAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Joan S Tucker

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA.

Reinskje Talhout

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

Elisa Borroni

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Publications dans "Produits du tabac" :

Anna Odone

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
  • School of Medicine, University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Publications dans "Produits du tabac" :

Piet A van den Brandt

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Epidemiology, CAPHRI-School for Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University Medical Centre, 6211 LK Maastricht, The Netherlands.
  • Department of Epidemiology, GROW-School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, 6211 LK Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Produits du tabac" :

Giuseppe Gorini

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Oncologic Network, Prevention and Research Institute (ISPRO), 50139 Florence, Italy.
Publications dans "Produits du tabac" :

Alessandra Lugo

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, 20156 Milan, Italy.
Publications dans "Produits du tabac" :

Satomi Odani

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Cancer Control Center, Osaka International Cancer Institute, 3-1-69 Otemae Chuo-ku, Osaka, Japan.

Irfan Rahman

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, United States.

Tess Boley Cruz

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, United States of America.

Robert Urman

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, United States of America.

Sources (814 au total)

Vaping cessation support recommendations from adolescents who vape: a qualitative study.

Youth vaping is a serious public health concern, being more prevalent than any other tobacco use. To inform cessation interventions, we explored what adolescents perceive as their reasons for quitting... Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a convenience sample of 11 adolescents reporting vaping in the past 90 days and recruited from a high school in Massachusetts. Interviews were transcribe... Reasons adolescents reported for quitting included cost, experiencing "nic-sick" from nicotine withdrawal or excess intake, negative impacts on mood, concentration, or health, and experiencing symptom... Many adolescents who vape want to quit, and most have tried multiple times. Interventions need to engage adolescents with varying reasons to quit, barriers, and quit strategy preferences.... This study is registered through ClinicalTrials.gov. The trial registration number is NCT05140915. The trial registration date is 11/18/2021....

Predictors of polysubstance vaping in emerging adults.

Polysubstance use, which increases the risk for negative consequences of substance use, is common among emerging adults who regularly consume substances by vaping. Examining predictors of polysubstanc... The current study aimed to examine whether modifiable cognitive risk factors for increased vaping in the form of attitudes, expectancies and norms can predict co-use of nicotine and cannabis among vap... Regular nicotine and cannabis vapers between 18 and 30 years were recruited online in Canada via a Qualtrics panel. Hierarchical binary logistic regression was used to predict membership in a polysubs... Attitudes, expectancies and norms predicted polysubstance use over and above the effect of demographics, personality risk factors and anxiety, depression symptoms. Positive expectancies played a uniqu... Cognitive interventions targeting attitudes, expectancies and norms may be effective in prevention of polysubstance vaping, although positive expectancies appear to be the main unique factor that has ...

Vaping and Sleep as Predictors of Adolescent Suicidality.

To investigate sleep quantity as a moderator of vaping and self-reported suicidality among adolescents.... Cross-sectional. Setting: United States high schools.... 10,520 high-school students with complete data on the primary outcome of suicide attempt in the past year (76.9% response rate).... 2019 Youth Risk Behaviors Survey.... Logistic regression to examine main effects and potential moderation.... Students with under seven sleep hours on school nights (OR = 2.6; 95% CI = 2.1-3.3) and who vaped in the past month (OR = 3.0; 95% CI = 2.1-3.9) had higher odds of attempting suicide in the last year.... Students who vape or report low sleep quantity would be ideal participants in suicide prevention interventions as they may be at higher risk for suicidality. Organizations implementing sleep or vaping...

Vaping motivations: Association of behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation systems with nicotine and cannabis vaping among adolescents.

Despite copious information on the hazards of nicotine and cannabis, many adolescents report vaping nicotine and cannabis. To advance knowledge on the precursors of vaping behaviors, this study examin... Data were part of a longitudinal survey on substance use and mental health among adolescents and included 2,467 11th grade students from 10 public high schools in California. Participants completed a ... Bivariate analyses showed participants who vaped nicotine had significantly higher drive and fun-seeking scores (p < 0.05); and cannabis vapers had lower BIS and reward responsiveness scores (p < 0.05... Different behavioral motivations should be targeted when developing interventions designed to reduce nicotine and cannabis vaping among diverse adolescents....

Measuring vaping-related expectancies in young adults: Psychometric evaluation of the Electronic Nicotine Vaping Outcomes (ENVO) scale.

Electronic cigarettes are the most commonly used tobacco products by young adults. Measures of beliefs about outcomes of use (i.e., expectancies) can be helpful in predicting use, as well as informing... We surveyed young adult students (N = 2296, Mean age=20.0, SD=1.8, 64 % female, 34 % White) from a community college, a historically black university, and a state university. Students answered ENDS ex... A 5-factor solution [Positive Reinforcement (consists of Stimulation, Sensorimotor, and Taste subthemes, α = .92), Negative Consequences (Health Risks and Stigma, α = .94), Negative Affect Reduction (... A novel ENDS expectancy measure appears to be a reliable measure for young adults with promising results in the domains of concurrent validity, incremental validity, and IRT characteristics. This tool... Findings provide support for the future development of computerized adaptive testing of vaping beliefs. Expectancies appear to play a role in vaping similar to smoking and other substance use. Public ...