Titre : Thérapie par réalité virtuelle

Thérapie par réalité virtuelle : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Problem-Based Learning
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diagnostiquer une phobie ?\nQuels tests sont utilisés pour le PTSD ?\nLa réalité virtuelle est-elle un diagnostic ?\nQuels professionnels peuvent diagnostiquer ?\nQuels critères DSM sont utilisés ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D063367?mesh_terms=Problem-Based+Learning&page=3#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Thérapie par réalité virtuelle", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes de la phobie ?\nComment se manifeste le PTSD ?\nLa réalité virtuelle provoque-t-elle des symptômes ?\nQuels symptômes sont traités par la réalité virtuelle ?\nLes symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'une personne à l'autre ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D063367?mesh_terms=Problem-Based+Learning&page=3#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Thérapie par réalité virtuelle", "description": "Peut-on prévenir les phobies ?\nComment prévenir le PTSD après un 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complications ?\nLes effets de la thérapie sont-ils durables ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D063367?mesh_terms=Problem-Based+Learning&page=3#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Thérapie par réalité virtuelle", "description": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour le PTSD ?\nLes phobies sont-elles héréditaires ?\nLe stress chronique influence-t-il les phobies ?\nLes traumatismes d'enfance sont-ils un facteur ?\nL'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D063367?mesh_terms=Problem-Based+Learning&page=3#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostiquer une phobie ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un diagnostic de phobie se fait par l'évaluation des symptômes et l'impact sur la vie quotidienne." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour le PTSD ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des questionnaires standardisés comme le PCL-5 aident à diagnostiquer le PTSD." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La réalité virtuelle est-elle un diagnostic ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, c'est une méthode de traitement, pas un diagnostic en soi." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels professionnels peuvent diagnostiquer ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Psychologues, psychiatres et thérapeutes formés peuvent poser un diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels critères DSM sont utilisés ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les critères DSM-5 pour les phobies et le PTSD sont utilisés pour le diagnostic." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes de la phobie ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent l'anxiété intense, la panique et l'évitement de la situation phobique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifeste le PTSD ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le PTSD se manifeste par des flashbacks, des cauchemars et une hypervigilance." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La réalité virtuelle provoque-t-elle des symptômes ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines personnes peuvent ressentir de l'anxiété ou du vertige lors de l'utilisation." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels symptômes sont traités par la réalité virtuelle ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle traite principalement l'anxiété, les phobies et le PTSD." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les symptômes peuvent-ils varier d'une personne à l'autre ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent varier en fonction de l'individu et de la gravité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on prévenir les phobies ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Une éducation précoce et une gestion du stress peuvent aider à prévenir les phobies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir le PTSD après un traumatisme ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un soutien psychologique immédiat et des interventions précoces peuvent réduire le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La réalité virtuelle aide-t-elle à la prévention ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle peut être utilisée pour préparer les individus à des situations stressantes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels conseils pour gérer l'anxiété ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des techniques de relaxation et de pleine conscience peuvent aider à gérer l'anxiété." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les groupes de soutien sont-ils utiles ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les groupes de soutien peuvent offrir un espace pour partager et apprendre." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment fonctionne la thérapie par réalité virtuelle ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle expose le patient à des environnements virtuels pour désensibiliser les peurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types de troubles sont traités ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elle est efficace pour les phobies, le PTSD et l'anxiété sociale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Combien de séances sont nécessaires ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le nombre de séances varie, mais 6 à 12 sessions sont courantes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des effets secondaires ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des effets comme le mal de tête ou la nausée peuvent survenir, mais sont rares." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie est-elle personnalisable ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les environnements virtuels peuvent être adaptés aux besoins du patient." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des complications comme l'aggravation de l'anxiété ou des réactions émotionnelles peuvent survenir." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La thérapie peut-elle aggraver les symptômes ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Dans de rares cas, elle peut intensifier les symptômes avant d'apporter des améliorations." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des risques à long terme ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les risques à long terme sont faibles si la thérapie est bien encadrée par des professionnels." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment gérer les complications ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un suivi régulier avec un thérapeute peut aider à gérer les complications." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les effets de la thérapie sont-ils durables ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les effets peuvent être durables, mais un suivi est souvent nécessaire pour maintenir les progrès." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour le PTSD ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent l'exposition à des événements traumatisants et des antécédents familiaux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les phobies sont-elles héréditaires ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de troubles anxieux peuvent augmenter le risque de phobies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le stress chronique influence-t-il les phobies ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut exacerber les phobies et d'autres troubles anxieux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les traumatismes d'enfance sont-ils un facteur ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les traumatismes d'enfance augmentent le risque de développer des troubles anxieux." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'isolement social est-il un facteur de risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'isolement social peut augmenter le risque de troubles anxieux et de phobies." } } ] } ] }

Sources (10000 au total)

Outcomes of problem-based learning in nurse education: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

To investigate the effectiveness of problem-based learning (PBL) in nursing students, including recently reported trials.... Meta-analysis was performed to obtain summary conclusions on the influence of PBL on nursing students' learning outcomes.... Academic Search Complete, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, MEDLINE, PubMed, and Web of Science were searched for relevant studies from the period between database inception and March 3, 2022.... A random-effects model was used to generate pooled standardized mean differences (SMD) for critical thinking, problem-solving, and self-confidence. The heterogeneity of each variable in the pooled est... Overall, PBL had a greater positive effect than traditional learning on critical thinking (SMD: 0.44; 95 % CI: 0.14-0.73), analysis (SMD: 0.72; 95 % CI: 0.84-1.25), and evaluation (SMD: 0.33; 95 % CI:... PBL appears to improve nursing students' critical thinking skills, especially their ability to analyze and evaluate. The findings of this study may be used as evidence of PBL being a more effective me...

Implementation of mind mapping with problem-based learning in prosthodontics course for Chinese dental students.

The traditional Chinese dentistry classroom teaching model focuses on the instruction of knowledge details, but less on the frameworks and learners' motivation. Here, we introduced a combination of mi... We prospectively enrolled 56 fourth-year undergraduates of stomatology, and these participants were randomly allocated into either the combined mind map teaching group (MBL) or the problem-based learn... The students' responses to closed items indicate their experience in PBL and MBL to be positive, including increased motivation, improved memory of knowledge, enhanced discipline connection and raised... Our findings suggest that MBL teaching approach can help in integration of knowledge structure and enhance clinical reasoning. MBL is an effective and well-organized method in prosthodontics course fo...

Effect of problem-based learning tutor seniority on medical students' emotions: an equivalence study.

The effectiveness of peer learning has been recognized and discussed by many scholars, and implemented in the formal curriculums of medical schools internationally. However, there is a general dearth ... We investigated the objective effect of near-peer learning on tutee's emotions and its equivalence within the formal curriculum of a clinical reasoning Problem Based Learning session in a Japanese med... Of the 143 eligible participant students, 90 were allocated to the peer tutor group and 53 were allocated to the faculty group. There was no significant difference between the groups. The 95% confiden... Emotional outcomes were equivalent between near-peer PBL sessions and faculty-led sessions. This comparative measurement of the emotional outcomes in near-peer learning contributes to understanding PB...

Barriers to implementing problem-based learning at the school of medicine of Debre Berhan University, Ethiopia.

Implementing PBL in teaching and learning can be challenging due to a variety of complex barriers. Studies on barriers to the implementation of problem-based learning in Ethiopia are scarce. This stud... A qualitative study was conducted among faculty and medical students at the medical school. Purposive sampling was used to select participants. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with tutors an... The study identified student-related, tutor-related, case scenario-related, and assessment-related barriers as the most significant obstacles to implementing problem-based learning. These barriers inc... Lack of both tutor and student commitment, lack of standardized cases, absence of a recognition of staff input, gap in communication skills, work overload, lack of continuous training, and at-spot eva...

Training doctoral students in critical thinking and experimental design using problem-based learning.

Traditionally, doctoral student education in the biomedical sciences relies on didactic coursework to build a foundation of scientific knowledge and an apprenticeship model of training in the laborato... Evaluation of course effectiveness was measured using the principals of the Kirkpatrick Four Level Model of Evaluation. At the end of each course offering, students completed evaluation surveys on the... The analysis of the outcomes of the course suggests the training is effective in improving experimental design. The course was well received by the students as measured by student evaluations (Kirkpat... This problem-based learning course appears effective in training newly matriculated graduate students in the required skills for designing experiments to test specific hypotheses, enhancing student pr...

Enhancing medical education in respiratory diseases: efficacy of a 3D printing, problem-based, and case-based learning approach.

The present study aims to investigate the efficacy of utilizing three-dimensional (3D) printing technology in concert with Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and Case-Based Learning (CBL) pedagogical approa... A cohort of 422 fourth-year clinical medicical students of from Anhui Medical University, pursuing a five-year program, were arbitrarily segregated into two distinct groups. The experimental group was... Post-quiz scores indicated a statistically significant improvement in the DPC group as compared to the traditional group (P < 0.01). Self-evaluation and satisfaction questionnaires revealed that the D... The deployment of the DPC pedagogical approach may confer unique experiential learning opportunities for students, potentially enhancing theoretical test scores and promoting self-evaluation and satis...

Students' perception of problem-based learning at a Japanese medical school: an exploratory sequential mixed method.

This study aimed to assess the perception of PBL among Japanese medical students.... Learning effects and challenges of PBL from the students' viewpoint were assessed with an exploratory sequential mixed method. Focus group discussions followed by thematic analysis were conducted with... Thematic analysis extracted 14 themes from four discussion topics. The participants in focus group discussion regarded the PBL program as a better learning method than lectures. But some key phrases o...

The benefits of using atypical presentations and rare diseases in problem-based learning in undergraduate medical education.

The nature of student learning in problem-based learning (PBL) largely depends on the quality of the case scenarios presented to them. The effect of case scenarios with higher challenge degree, especi... After finishing four CDTS case scenarios, 294 third-year medical students were randomly allocated into three groups: CDTS, CDAS and RD, studying via CDTS, CDAS and RD case scenarios, respectively. A q... Among the three PBL conditions, the ones with a higher degree of challenge were rated higher by the students, which included the quality of the case scenarios and the overall performances of the stude... Of all the three kinds of case scenarios, both CDTS interspersed with CDAS and RD case scenarios had more positive effects on the self-evaluated performance of students. Increasing the challenge and v...