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"text": "On évalue la diversité des espèces, la qualité du sol et la présence de maladies."
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"name": "Quels indicateurs montrent une déforestation ?",
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"name": "Quels outils mesurent la biodiversité forestière ?",
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"name": "Comment évaluer l'impact des incendies sur les forêts ?",
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"name": "Quels symptômes montrent un stress hydrique dans les forêts ?",
"position": 8,
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"text": "Les feuilles jaunissent, tombent prématurément et les arbres montrent un flétrissement."
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"name": "Quels signes indiquent une pollution forestière ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La décoloration des feuilles, la mortalité des arbres et la présence de dépôts toxiques sont des signes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier les effets du changement climatique sur les forêts ?",
"position": 10,
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"text": "On observe des changements dans la phenologie, la distribution des espèces et la mortalité des arbres."
}
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"name": "Comment prévenir la déforestation ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "La mise en place de lois, la sensibilisation et la promotion de l'agriculture durable sont essentielles."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles actions protègent les forêts contre les incendies ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La création de pare-feux, la gestion des combustibles et l'éducation du public sont des actions préventives."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment limiter l'impact des changements climatiques sur les forêts ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La réduction des émissions de gaz à effet de serre et l'adaptation des pratiques forestières sont cruciales."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles stratégies protègent la biodiversité forestière ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La création de réserves naturelles et la mise en œuvre de lois de protection sont des stratégies efficaces."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment sensibiliser à la protection des forêts ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des campagnes éducatives, des programmes scolaires et des événements communautaires sensibilisent le public."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles méthodes restaurent une forêt dégradée ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La reforestation, l'enrichissement et la gestion durable des ressources sont des méthodes efficaces."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter les maladies des arbres ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des traitements phytosanitaires, la taille des branches malades et la sélection d'espèces résistantes sont utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles pratiques favorisent la biodiversité forestière ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La création de corridors écologiques et la protection des habitats naturels favorisent la biodiversité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les espèces envahissantes ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'élimination manuelle, l'utilisation de biocides et la restauration des habitats sont des stratégies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles techniques améliorent la résilience des forêts ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La diversification des espèces et la gestion adaptative des forêts améliorent leur résilience."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les conséquences de la déforestation ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La perte de biodiversité, l'érosion des sols et le changement climatique sont des conséquences majeures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la pollution affecte-t-elle les forêts ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La pollution de l'air et du sol peut entraîner des maladies des plantes et la perte de biodiversité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques posent les espèces envahissantes ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les espèces envahissantes peuvent réduire la biodiversité et perturber les écosystèmes locaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les répercussions des incendies de forêt ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les incendies peuvent détruire des habitats, libérer du carbone et affecter la qualité de l'air."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le changement climatique impacte-t-il les forêts ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il provoque des changements dans la distribution des espèces, des sécheresses et des maladies des arbres."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de déforestation ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'expansion agricole, l'urbanisation et l'exploitation forestière non durable sont des facteurs clés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le changement climatique influence-t-il les forêts ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il augmente la fréquence des événements extrêmes comme les sécheresses et les tempêtes, affectant les forêts."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les impacts de l'urbanisation sur les forêts ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'urbanisation entraîne la fragmentation des habitats et la perte de biodiversité forestière."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les pratiques agricoles affectent-elles les forêts ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les pratiques agricoles intensives peuvent entraîner la déforestation et la dégradation des sols."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques posent les maladies des arbres ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les maladies peuvent se propager rapidement, entraînant la mortalité des arbres et la perte de biodiversité."
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Early literacy skills, the foundational abilities necessary for the development of literacy, must be examined holistically in preschool children. This study aimed to investigate early literacy skills ...
The distribution pattern and knowledge structure of psychiatric genomics were surveyed based on literature dealing with both psychiatry and genomics/genetics. Coword analysis and bibliographic couplin...
The data were analyzed using coword analysis and clustering methods using Sci2 and VOSviewer....
Analysis of ~3800 records showed that psychiatric genomics is, as expectedly, covered largely under biomedical subjects with a visible interest in other disciplines such as humanities and ethics. A co...
'Schizophrenia', 'depression', 'pharmacogenomics', and 'immunopathogenesis' were the research topics of overarching interest. 'Gut-brain axis' and 'gene-environment interaction' were the emerging topi...
Co-localized sets of genes that encode specialized functions are common across microbial genomes and occur in genomes of larger eukaryotes as well. Important examples include Biosynthetic Gene Cluster...
The comparative gene cluster analysis toolbox (CAGECAT) is a rapid and user-friendly platform to mitigate difficulties in comparative analysis of whole gene clusters. The software provides homology se...
Overall, CAGECAT is an extensible software that can be interfaced via a standard web-browser for whole region homology searches and comparison on continually updated genomes from NCBI. The public web ...
Encephaloceles are considered to result from defects in the developing skull through which meninges, and potentially brain tissue, herniate. The pathological mechanism underlying this process is incom...
Patients diagnosed with cranial encephaloceles or meningoceles were identified from a prospectively maintained database between 1984 and 2021. Images were transformed to atlas space using non-linear r...
Of the 124 patients identified, 55 had volumetric imaging in the form of MRI (48/55) or CT (7/55) that could be used for atlas generation. Median encephalocele volume was 14,704 (IQR 3655-86,746) mm...
This analysis revealed three predominant clusters for the location of encephaloceles, with the parieto-occipital junction being the most common. The stereotypic location of encephaloceles into anatomi...
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a heterogeneous condition. We performed a cluster analysis in a cohort of patients with AF and assessed the prognostic implication of the identified cluster phenotypes....
We used two multicentre, prospective, observational registries of AF: the SAKURA AF registry (Real World Survey of Atrial Fibrillation Patients Treated with Warfarin and Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral ...
The analysis subclassified derivation cohort patients into five clusters. Cluster 1 (n=414, 13.6%) was characterised by younger men with a low prevalence of comorbidities; cluster 2 (n=1003, 32.8%) by...
Machine learning-based cluster analysis identified five different phenotypes of AF with unique clinical characteristics and different clinical outcomes. The use of these phenotypes may help identify h...
Tuberculosis (TB) has a heterogeneous phenotype, which makes it challenging to diagnose. Our study aimed to identify TB phenotypes through cluster analysis and compare their initial symptomatic, micro...
Chronic cough is a heterogeneous disease with various aetiologies that are difficult to determine. Our study aimed to categorise the phenotypes of chronic cough....
Adult patients with chronic cough were assessed based on the characteristics and severity of their cough using the COugh Assessment Test (COAT) and the Korean version of the Leicester Cough Questionna...
In total, 255 participants were included in the analysis. Based on the correlation network, age, score for each item, and total COAT score were selected for the cluster analysis. Four clusters were id...
Cluster analysis of age, score for each item, and total COAT score identified 4 distinct phenotypes of chronic cough with significant differences in the aetiologies. Subgrouping patients with chronic ...
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) affects a significant number of asthmatic patients and is notably associated with a more difficult-to-control asthma and marked inflammation. We ne...
The aim of this study is to identify and characterize subphenotypes of asthma patients with CRSwNP using clinical, physiological and inflammatory variables....
K-means cluster analysis was performed on 17 clinical, physiological, and inflammatory variables from 1263 patients of all asthma severity and on a subpopulation of patients with asthma and CRSwNP. St...
On the overall population, three groups were identified. Cluster T1 (n = 708) are young, have a short asthma duration and a low prevalence of CRSwNP. Cluster T2 (n = 263) have the longest asthma durat...
Despite coexistence of asthma and CRSwNP, not all patients have the same evolution of their asthma. Different phenotypes of asthma with CRSwNP can be identified and exploration of the characteristics ...
Single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) generates data in the form of coordinates of localized fluorophores. Cluster analysis is an attractive route for extracting biologically meaningful infor...
The purpose of this secondary analysis was to determine the clusters of midlife women by gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and to explore differences in the clusters by race/ethnicity. This analysis used...