Using Continuous Vital Sign Monitoring to Detect Early Deterioration in Adult Postoperative Inpatients.


Journal

Journal of nursing care quality
ISSN: 1550-5065
Titre abrégé: J Nurs Care Qual
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9200672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
pubmed: 11 8 2018
medline: 15 3 2019
entrez: 11 8 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Episodic vital sign collection (eVSC), as single data points, gives an incomplete picture of adult patients' postoperative physiologic status. Late detection of patient deterioration resulted in poor patient outcomes on a postsurgical unit. Baseline demographic and outcome data were collected through retrospective chart review of all patients admitted to the surgical unit for 12 weeks prior to this quality improvement project. Data on the same outcomes were collected during the 12-week project. This project compared outcomes between the current standard of eVSC and the proposed standard of continuous vital sign monitoring (cVSM). Using cVSM demonstrated a statistically significant 27% decrease in the complication rate, and a clinically significant decrease in transfers to an intensive care unit and failure-to-rescue (FTR) events rate. cVSM demonstrated detection of early signs of patient deterioration to prevent FTR.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Episodic vital sign collection (eVSC), as single data points, gives an incomplete picture of adult patients' postoperative physiologic status.
LOCAL PROBLEM OBJECTIVE
Late detection of patient deterioration resulted in poor patient outcomes on a postsurgical unit.
METHODS METHODS
Baseline demographic and outcome data were collected through retrospective chart review of all patients admitted to the surgical unit for 12 weeks prior to this quality improvement project. Data on the same outcomes were collected during the 12-week project.
INTERVENTION METHODS
This project compared outcomes between the current standard of eVSC and the proposed standard of continuous vital sign monitoring (cVSM).
RESULTS RESULTS
Using cVSM demonstrated a statistically significant 27% decrease in the complication rate, and a clinically significant decrease in transfers to an intensive care unit and failure-to-rescue (FTR) events rate.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
cVSM demonstrated detection of early signs of patient deterioration to prevent FTR.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30095509
doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000350
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107-113

Auteurs

Sue Carol Verrillo (SC)

Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland (Drs Verrillo and Winters); Office of Integrated Healthcare Delivery, Johns Hopkins Health System, Baltimore, Maryland (Dr Cvach); and The Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland (Dr Hudson).

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Classifications MeSH