Rational targeting Cdc42 restrains Th2 cell differentiation and prevents allergic airway inflammation.


Journal

Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology
ISSN: 1365-2222
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Allergy
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8906443

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2019
Historique:
received: 28 02 2018
revised: 26 06 2018
accepted: 25 07 2018
pubmed: 12 10 2018
medline: 25 9 2020
entrez: 12 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Asthma is an allergic airway inflammation-driven disease that affects more than 300 million people world-wide. Targeted therapies for asthma are largely lacking. Although asthma symptoms can be prevented from worsening, asthma development cannot be prevented. Cdc42 GTPase has been shown to regulate actin cytoskeleton, cell proliferation and survival. To investigate the role and targeting of Cdc42 in Th2 cell differentiation and Th2-mediated allergic airway inflammation. Post-thymic Cdc42-deficient mice were generated by crossing Cdc42 Post-thymic deletion of Cdc42 led to reduced peripheral CD8 Cdc42 is required for Th2 cell differentiation and allergic airway inflammation, and rational targeting Cdc42 may serve as a preventive but not therapeutic approach for asthma control.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Asthma is an allergic airway inflammation-driven disease that affects more than 300 million people world-wide. Targeted therapies for asthma are largely lacking. Although asthma symptoms can be prevented from worsening, asthma development cannot be prevented. Cdc42 GTPase has been shown to regulate actin cytoskeleton, cell proliferation and survival.
OBJECTIVES
To investigate the role and targeting of Cdc42 in Th2 cell differentiation and Th2-mediated allergic airway inflammation.
METHODS
Post-thymic Cdc42-deficient mice were generated by crossing Cdc42
RESULTS
Post-thymic deletion of Cdc42 led to reduced peripheral CD8
CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Cdc42 is required for Th2 cell differentiation and allergic airway inflammation, and rational targeting Cdc42 may serve as a preventive but not therapeutic approach for asthma control.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30307073
doi: 10.1111/cea.13293
pmc: PMC6310654
mid: NIHMS992446
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cdc42 protein, mouse 0
cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein EC 3.6.5.2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

92-107

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM108661
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R21 CA198358
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R56 HL141499
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Jun-Qi Yang (JQ)

Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Key Laboratory of National Health Commission on Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Parasitic and Vector Control, Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases and Public Health Research Center, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Khalid W Kalim (KW)

Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Yuan Li (Y)

Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Xin Duan (X)

Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Phuong Nguyen (P)

Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Gurjit K Khurana Hershey (GK)

Division of Asthma Research, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

John Kroner (J)

Division of Asthma Research, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Brandy Ruff (B)

Division of Asthma Research, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Li Zhang (L)

Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Nathan Salomonis (N)

Division of Biomedical Informatics, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Mark Rochman (M)

Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Ting Wen (T)

Division of Allergy and Immunology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Yi Zheng (Y)

Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

Fukun Guo (F)

Division of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.

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Classifications MeSH