Exercise as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool for the prevention of cardiovascular dysfunction in breast cancer patients.


Journal

European journal of preventive cardiology
ISSN: 2047-4881
Titre abrégé: Eur J Prev Cardiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101564430

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2019
Historique:
pubmed: 31 10 2018
medline: 1 9 2020
entrez: 31 10 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Anthracycline chemotherapy may be associated with decreased cardiac function and functional capacity measured as the peak oxygen uptake during exercise ( Twenty-eight patients with early stage breast cancer undergoing anthracycline chemotherapy were able to choose between exercise training (mean ± SD age 47 ± 9 years, n = 14) or usual care (mean ± SD age 53 ± 9 years, n = 14). Measurements performed before and after anthracycline chemotherapy included cardiopulmonary exercise testing to determine Decreases in The peak exercise cardiac output can identify patients at risk of chemotherapy-induced functional disability, whereas current clinical standards are unhelpful. Functional disability can be prevented with exercise training.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Anthracycline chemotherapy may be associated with decreased cardiac function and functional capacity measured as the peak oxygen uptake during exercise (
METHODS
Twenty-eight patients with early stage breast cancer undergoing anthracycline chemotherapy were able to choose between exercise training (mean ± SD age 47 ± 9 years, n = 14) or usual care (mean ± SD age 53 ± 9 years, n = 14). Measurements performed before and after anthracycline chemotherapy included cardiopulmonary exercise testing to determine
RESULTS
Decreases in
CONCLUSIONS
The peak exercise cardiac output can identify patients at risk of chemotherapy-induced functional disability, whereas current clinical standards are unhelpful. Functional disability can be prevented with exercise training.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30376366
doi: 10.1177/2047487318811181
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anthracyclines 0

Types de publication

Controlled Clinical Trial Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

305-315

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Auteurs

Erin J Howden (EJ)

1 Department of Sports Cardiology, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australia.

Ashley Bigaran (A)

1 Department of Sports Cardiology, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australia.
2 Exercise and Nutrition Research Program, Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Australia.

Rhys Beaudry (R)

3 Integrated Cardiovascular Exercise Physiology and Rehabilitation Laboratory, College of Nursing & Health Innovation, University of Texas Arlington, USA.

Steve Fraser (S)

4 Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Australia.
5 School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Australia.

Steve Selig (S)

5 School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Australia.

Steve Foulkes (S)

1 Department of Sports Cardiology, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australia.
4 Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Australia.
5 School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Australia.

Yoland Antill (Y)

6 Oncology Care Victoria, Cabrini Health, Australia.

Sophie Nightingale (S)

7 Surgical Oncology Department, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia.

Sherene Loi (S)

8 Translational Breast Cancer Genomics Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia.

Mark J Haykowsky (MJ)

1 Department of Sports Cardiology, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australia.
3 Integrated Cardiovascular Exercise Physiology and Rehabilitation Laboratory, College of Nursing & Health Innovation, University of Texas Arlington, USA.

André La Gerche (A)

1 Department of Sports Cardiology, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Australia.
9 Cardiology Department, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne, Melbourne VIC, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH