The Finnish Interprofessional Medication Assessment (FIMA): baseline findings from home care setting.


Journal

Aging clinical and experimental research
ISSN: 1720-8319
Titre abrégé: Aging Clin Exp Res
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101132995

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2019
Historique:
received: 30 08 2018
accepted: 21 11 2018
pubmed: 7 12 2018
medline: 19 11 2019
entrez: 7 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Medication-related problems and declined functional capacity are closely associated factors among older people. The purpose of this study is to describe the procedure of interprofessional medication assessment in home care context and the baseline characteristics of the study population. The FIMA study was a randomized, controlled intervention study comparing general practitioner-led interprofessional medication assessment and usual care. Patients' chronic diagnoses and medication use as well as physical and cognitive functions were investigated. Performance in daily activities, use of care services and help from family and relatives, self-rated health and health-related quality of life, and adverse effects commonly related to medication were assessed. The home care patients (n = 512) had significant disease burden and functional limitations. The mean number of all medicines was 15 and that of regularly taken medicines 10. The majority of patients (87%) had excessive polypharmacy. The most commonly used (97%) ATC medicine class was nervous system medicines. Clinically relevant (class C or D SFINX record) drug-drug interactions were seen in 74% of the patients. The most frequent risks of adverse effects were risk of bleeding (66%), constipation (58%) and orthostatism (54%) occurring in over half of the patients. Medicines affecting renal function were used by 85% of the patients. There is an evident need and justification for medication assessments in home care. In most cases, home care patients fulfill the criteria for regular medication assessments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30519976
doi: 10.1007/s40520-018-1085-8
pii: 10.1007/s40520-018-1085-8
pmc: PMC6763522
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1471-1479

Subventions

Organisme : Etelä-Savon Rahasto
ID : 12172075

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Auteurs

K Auvinen (K)

The East Savo Hospital District, BOX 111, 57101, Savonlinna, Finland. kati.auvinen@sosteri.fi.
Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland. kati.auvinen@sosteri.fi.

J Räisänen (J)

The East Savo Hospital District, BOX 111, 57101, Savonlinna, Finland.
Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.

M Merikoski (M)

Assessment of Pharmacotherapies, Finnish Medicines Agency, Kuopio, Finland.

A Mäntylä (A)

Assessment of Pharmacotherapies, Finnish Medicines Agency, Kuopio, Finland.
Kärsämäki Pharmacy, Kärsämäki, Finland.

A Kumpusalo-Vauhkonen (A)

Assessment of Pharmacotherapies, Finnish Medicines Agency, Kuopio, Finland.
Vieremä Pharmacy, Vieremä, Finland.

H Enlund (H)

Assessment of Pharmacotherapies, Finnish Medicines Agency, Kuopio, Finland.

T Liukkonen (T)

The South Savo Hospital District, Mikkeli, Finland.

J Jyrkkä (J)

Assessment of Pharmacotherapies, Finnish Medicines Agency, Kuopio, Finland.

E Lönnroos (E)

Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.

P Mäntyselkä (P)

Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Primary Heath Care Unit, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

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