ACS-NSQIP risk calculator predicts cohort but not individual risk of complication following colorectal resection.


Journal

American journal of surgery
ISSN: 1879-1883
Titre abrégé: Am J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370473

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 01 10 2018
revised: 27 10 2018
accepted: 14 11 2018
pubmed: 14 12 2018
medline: 17 1 2020
entrez: 8 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Compare the ACS-NSQIP risk calculator with institutional risk for colorectal surgery. Actual and predicted outcomes were compared for both cohort and individuals. For the cohort, the risk calculator was accurate for 7/8 outcomes; there were more serious complications than predicted (19.4 vs 14.7%, p < 0.05). Risk calculator Brier scores and null Brier scores were comparable. with better outcomes than predicted were current smokers (OR 4.3 95% CI 1.2-15.4), ASA ≥ 3 (OR 10.4, 95% CI 2.8-39.2), underwent total/subtotal colectomy (OR 3.5, 95% CI 1.1-12.2) or operated by Surgeon 2 (OR 2.9, 95% CI 1.4-11.6). Patients with serious complications who had low predicted risk had low ASA (OR 10.5, 95% CI 1.3-82.6), and underwent operation by Surgeon 2 (OR 11.8, 95% CI 2.5, 55.2). Single center study, sample size may bias subgroup analyses. The ACS NSQIP calculator did not predict outcome better than sample risk.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30522696
pii: S0002-9610(18)31196-6
doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.11.017
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

131-135

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Laura Z Hyde (LZ)

Division of Colorectal Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital, USA; Department of Surgery, University of California San Francisco East Bay, USA.

Neda Valizadeh (N)

Division of Colorectal Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital, USA.

Ahmed M Al-Mazrou (AM)

Division of Colorectal Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital, USA.

Ravi P Kiran (RP)

Division of Colorectal Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital, USA. Electronic address: rpk2118@cumc.columbia.edu.

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Classifications MeSH