Venous perfusion assist system has no additional effect compared to simple elevation on post-operative edema in patients with distal radial fracture treated with volar locking plate fixation: A randomized controlled trial.


Journal

Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association
ISSN: 1436-2023
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Sci
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9604934

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 02 07 2018
revised: 05 10 2018
accepted: 14 11 2018
pubmed: 14 12 2018
medline: 18 12 2019
entrez: 8 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

While limb elevation and other methods for reducing hand edema are commonly used in clinical practice, alternative methods, such as compression and venous perfusion assist system (VPAS), have emerged. This study compared the efficacy of VPAS to limb elevation in decreasing hand edema after surgery for distal radial fracture (DRF) treated by a volar locking plate (VLP). A randomized controlled trial was conducted in 102 patients to compare VPAS and elevation methods for edema reduction following VLP fixation for DRF. Changes in edema were measured using the tape measure method along with other parameters on the next day and at one, three, six, and 12 weeks postoperatively. There were no significant differences in edema reduction or other factors between the VPAS and elevation groups at any measurement point. VPAS appears to confer no measurable advantage over management with elevation for edema reduction after VLP fixation of DRF. This study was registered at the University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN000015640).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
While limb elevation and other methods for reducing hand edema are commonly used in clinical practice, alternative methods, such as compression and venous perfusion assist system (VPAS), have emerged. This study compared the efficacy of VPAS to limb elevation in decreasing hand edema after surgery for distal radial fracture (DRF) treated by a volar locking plate (VLP).
METHODS METHODS
A randomized controlled trial was conducted in 102 patients to compare VPAS and elevation methods for edema reduction following VLP fixation for DRF. Changes in edema were measured using the tape measure method along with other parameters on the next day and at one, three, six, and 12 weeks postoperatively.
RESULTS RESULTS
There were no significant differences in edema reduction or other factors between the VPAS and elevation groups at any measurement point.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
VPAS appears to confer no measurable advantage over management with elevation for edema reduction after VLP fixation of DRF.
TRIALS REGISTRY BACKGROUND
This study was registered at the University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN000015640).

Identifiants

pubmed: 30522925
pii: S0949-2658(18)30333-6
doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2018.11.009
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

441-446

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 The Japanese Orthopaedic Association. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Hiroshi Yamazaki (H)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aizawa Hospital, Honjo 1-5-2, Matsumoto, 390-8510, Japan. Electronic address: hiroshiymzk1017@ybb.ne.jp.

Masanori Hayashi (M)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Asahi 3-1-1, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan.

Shunsuke Miyaoka (S)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aizawa Hospital, Honjo 1-5-2, Matsumoto, 390-8510, Japan.

Shun Hashimoto (S)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aizawa Hospital, Honjo 1-5-2, Matsumoto, 390-8510, Japan.

You Kitamura (Y)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aizawa Hospital, Honjo 1-5-2, Matsumoto, 390-8510, Japan.

Fumihiro Isobe (F)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aizawa Hospital, Honjo 1-5-2, Matsumoto, 390-8510, Japan.

Hiroyuki Kato (H)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Asahi 3-1-1, Matsumoto, 390-8621, Japan.

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