Furosemide Exposure and Prevention of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Premature Infants.


Journal

The Journal of pediatrics
ISSN: 1097-6833
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0375410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2019
Historique:
received: 27 07 2018
revised: 31 10 2018
accepted: 26 11 2018
pubmed: 24 12 2018
medline: 22 4 2020
entrez: 24 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate the association between furosemide exposure and risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). This retrospective cohort study included infants (2004-2015) born at 23-29 weeks gestational age and 501-1249 g birth weight. We compared the demographic and clinical characteristics of infants exposed and not exposed to furosemide between postnatal day 7 and 36 weeks postmenstrual age. We examined the association between furosemide exposure and 2 outcomes: BPD and BPD or death. We performed multivariable probit regression models that included demographic and clinical variables in addition to 2 instrumental variables: furosemide exposure by discharge year, and furosemide exposure by site. Of 37 693 included infants, 19 235 (51%) were exposed to furosemide; these infants were more premature and had higher respiratory support. Of 33 760 infants who survived to BPD evaluation, 15 954 (47%) had BPD. An increase in the proportion of furosemide exposure days by 10 percentage points was associated with a decrease in both the incidence of BPD (4.6 percentage points; P = .001), and BPD or death (3.7 percentage points; P = .01). More days of furosemide exposure between postnatal day 7 and 36 weeks was associated with decreased risk of BPD and a combined outcome of BPD or death.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30579586
pii: S0022-3476(18)31690-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.11.043
pmc: PMC6486845
mid: NIHMS1517211
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors 0
Furosemide 7LXU5N7ZO5

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

134-140.e2

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : HHSN275201000003I
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R21 HD080606
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : HHSN275201000003C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : HHSN272201500006C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD076676
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : HHSN272201300017C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : HHSN272201300017I
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Rachel G Greenberg (RG)

Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC. Electronic address: rachel.greenberg@duke.edu.

Sreepriya Gayam (S)

Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.

Destiny Savage (D)

Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.

Andrew Tong (A)

Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.

Daniel Gorham (D)

Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.

Ari Sholomon (A)

Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.

Reese H Clark (RH)

Pediatrix-Obstetrix Center for Research and Education, Sunrise, FL.

Daniel K Benjamin (DK)

Clemson University, Clemson, SC.

Matthew Laughon (M)

Department of Pediatrics, The University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.

P Brian Smith (PB)

Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.

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