Kidney transplantation for treatment of end-stage kidney disease after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation: case series and literature review.


Journal

Clinical and experimental nephrology
ISSN: 1437-7799
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Nephrol
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 9709923

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2019
Historique:
received: 08 06 2018
accepted: 13 11 2018
pubmed: 26 12 2018
medline: 30 7 2019
entrez: 26 12 2018
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The safety of kidney transplantation (KT) for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for haematological disease has not been investigated thoroughly. In this retrospective multicentre study, we investigated the clinical courses of six ESKD patients that received KT after HSCT for various haematological diseases. Data for six such patients were obtained from three institutions in our consortium. Two patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia, one with refractory aplastic anaemia and another one with acute lymphocytic leukaemia received bone marrow transplantation. One patients with acute lymphocytic leukaemia received umbilical cord blood transplantation, and one with mantle cell lymphoma received peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. The patients developed ESKD at a median of 133 months after HSCT. Two patients who received KT and HSCT from the same donor were temporarily treated with immunosuppressive drugs. The other patients received KT and HSCT from different donors and were treated with antibody induction using our standard regimens. For one patient with ABO-incompatible transplantation, we added rituximab, splenectomy, and plasmapheresis. In the observational period at a median of 51 months after KT, only one patient experienced acute T-cell-mediated rejection. Four patients underwent hospitalization because of infection and fully recovered. No patient experienced recurrence of their original haematological disease. All patients survived throughout the observational periods, and graft functions were preserved. Despite the high infection frequency, survival rates and graft functions were extremely good in patients compared with previous studies. Therefore, current management contributed to favourable outcomes of these patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The safety of kidney transplantation (KT) for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for haematological disease has not been investigated thoroughly.
METHODS METHODS
In this retrospective multicentre study, we investigated the clinical courses of six ESKD patients that received KT after HSCT for various haematological diseases. Data for six such patients were obtained from three institutions in our consortium.
RESULTS RESULTS
Two patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia, one with refractory aplastic anaemia and another one with acute lymphocytic leukaemia received bone marrow transplantation. One patients with acute lymphocytic leukaemia received umbilical cord blood transplantation, and one with mantle cell lymphoma received peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. The patients developed ESKD at a median of 133 months after HSCT. Two patients who received KT and HSCT from the same donor were temporarily treated with immunosuppressive drugs. The other patients received KT and HSCT from different donors and were treated with antibody induction using our standard regimens. For one patient with ABO-incompatible transplantation, we added rituximab, splenectomy, and plasmapheresis. In the observational period at a median of 51 months after KT, only one patient experienced acute T-cell-mediated rejection. Four patients underwent hospitalization because of infection and fully recovered. No patient experienced recurrence of their original haematological disease. All patients survived throughout the observational periods, and graft functions were preserved.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Despite the high infection frequency, survival rates and graft functions were extremely good in patients compared with previous studies. Therefore, current management contributed to favourable outcomes of these patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30584654
doi: 10.1007/s10157-018-1672-1
pii: 10.1007/s10157-018-1672-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunosuppressive Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

561-568

Investigateurs

Kazunari Tanabe (K)
Hideki Ishida (H)
Masashi Inui (M)
Kazuya Omoto (K)
Tomokazu Shimizu (T)
Masayoshi Okumi (M)
Toshihito Hirai (T)
Daisuke Toki (D)
Kohei Unagami (K)
Hiroshi Toma (H)
Hiroki Shirakawa (H)
Yasuhiro Okabe (Y)
Atsuchi Doi (A)
Keizo Kaku (K)
Kei Kurihara (K)
Ota Morihito (O)

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Auteurs

Akihiro Tsuchimoto (A)

Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Kosuke Masutani (K)

Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Kazuya Omoto (K)

Department of Urology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawata-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.

Masayoshi Okumi (M)

Department of Urology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawata-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.

Yasuhiro Okabe (Y)

Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Takehiro Nishiki (T)

Department of Surgery, Fukuoka Red Cross Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.

Morihito Ota (M)

Department of Surgery, Tomishiro Central Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.

Toshiaki Nakano (T)

Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Kazuhiko Tsuruya (K)

Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Takanari Kitazono (T)

Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Masafumi Nakamura (M)

Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Hideki Ishida (H)

Department of Urology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawata-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.

Kazunari Tanabe (K)

Department of Urology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawata-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan. tanabe@twmu.ac.jp.

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