Tuning the Functional Groups on Carbon Nanodots and Antioxidant Studies.


Journal

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1420-3049
Titre abrégé: Molecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100964009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Jan 2019
Historique:
received: 14 11 2018
revised: 08 12 2018
accepted: 12 12 2018
entrez: 6 1 2019
pubmed: 6 1 2019
medline: 28 10 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Carbon nanodots (CNDs) have shown good antioxidant capabilities by scavenging oxidant free radicals such as diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH•) and reactive oxygen species. While some studies suggest that the antioxidation activities associate to the proton donor role of surface active groups like carboxyl groups (⁻COOH), it is unclear how exactly the extent of oxidant scavenging potential and its related mechanisms are influenced by functional groups on CNDs' surfaces. In this work, carboxyl and the amino functional groups on CNDs' surfaces are modified to investigate the individual influence of intermolecular interactions with DPPH• free radical by UV-Vis spectroscopy and electrochemistry. The results suggest that both the carboxyl and the amino groups contribute to the antioxidation activity of CNDs through either a direct or indirect hydrogen atom transfer reaction with DPPH•.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30609752
pii: molecules24010152
doi: 10.3390/molecules24010152
pmc: PMC6337175
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amines 0
Antioxidants 0
Biphenyl Compounds 0
Carboxylic Acids 0
Free Radicals 0
Picrates 0
Carbon 7440-44-0
1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl DFD3H4VGDH

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : National Science Foundation
ID : 1832134

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Auteurs

Zuowei Ji (Z)

Department of Nanoscience, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27401, USA. z_ji@uncg.edu.

Alex Sheardy (A)

Department of Nanoscience, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27401, USA. atsheard@uncg.edu.

Zheng Zeng (Z)

Department of Nanoscience, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27401, USA. hdzengzheng@163.com.

Wendi Zhang (W)

Department of Nanoscience, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27401, USA. w_zhang3@uncg.edu.

Harish Chevva (H)

Department of Nanoscience, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27401, USA. h_chevva@uncg.edu.

Kokougan Allado (K)

Department of Nanoscience, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27401, USA. k_allado@uncg.edu.

Ziyu Yin (Z)

Department of Nanoscience, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27401, USA. z_yin@uncg.edu.

Jianjun Wei (J)

Department of Nanoscience, Joint School of Nanoscience and Nanoengineering, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27401, USA. j_wei@uncg.edu.

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Classifications MeSH