Sickness absence in pregnancy and sedentary behavior: a population-based cohort study from Norway.
Maternal health
Physical activity
Pregnancy
Sedentary behaviour
Sedentary time
Sick leave
Sickness absence
Journal
BMC public health
ISSN: 1471-2458
Titre abrégé: BMC Public Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968562
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
16 Jan 2019
16 Jan 2019
Historique:
received:
16
05
2018
accepted:
27
12
2018
entrez:
18
1
2019
pubmed:
18
1
2019
medline:
15
3
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Sickness absence in pregnancy accounts for a large part of sickness-related absenteeism among women. Exercise in pregnancy is associated with a lower level of sickness absence, however little is known about how sedentary behaviour is related to sickness absence in pregnancy. In the current study, we hypothesize a positive association between sedentary hours/day and the risk of long-term sickness absence. Population-based cohort study of pregnant women attending three Child Health Clinics in Groruddalen, Oslo, 823 Women (74% of those eligible) were included between 2008 and 2010. Questionnaire data were collected at gestational weeks 10-20 (visit 1) and 28 (visit 2). Sedentary time and physical activity were objectively recorded at visit 1 with the multi-sensor SenseWear™ Pro3 Armband (SWA). Long-term sickness absence was self-reported at visit 2. We explored the association between sedentary time and long-term sickness absence in pregnancy using multiple logistic regression analysis. The odds of long-term sickness absence was significantly increased per one-hour increase in daily sedentary time (odds ratio 1.45 [95% confidence interval 1.13-1.84]), providing support for our hypothesis that sedentary time is positively associated with long-term sickness absence. Pregnant women with a sedentary lifestyle have a higher risk of long-term sickness absence from work. Reducing sedentary time in pregnancy may improve health, and may, in turn reduce sickness absence in pregnancy.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Sickness absence in pregnancy accounts for a large part of sickness-related absenteeism among women. Exercise in pregnancy is associated with a lower level of sickness absence, however little is known about how sedentary behaviour is related to sickness absence in pregnancy. In the current study, we hypothesize a positive association between sedentary hours/day and the risk of long-term sickness absence.
METHODS
METHODS
Population-based cohort study of pregnant women attending three Child Health Clinics in Groruddalen, Oslo, 823 Women (74% of those eligible) were included between 2008 and 2010. Questionnaire data were collected at gestational weeks 10-20 (visit 1) and 28 (visit 2). Sedentary time and physical activity were objectively recorded at visit 1 with the multi-sensor SenseWear™ Pro3 Armband (SWA). Long-term sickness absence was self-reported at visit 2. We explored the association between sedentary time and long-term sickness absence in pregnancy using multiple logistic regression analysis.
RESULTS
RESULTS
The odds of long-term sickness absence was significantly increased per one-hour increase in daily sedentary time (odds ratio 1.45 [95% confidence interval 1.13-1.84]), providing support for our hypothesis that sedentary time is positively associated with long-term sickness absence.
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Pregnant women with a sedentary lifestyle have a higher risk of long-term sickness absence from work. Reducing sedentary time in pregnancy may improve health, and may, in turn reduce sickness absence in pregnancy.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30651106
doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-6379-4
pii: 10.1186/s12889-018-6379-4
pmc: PMC6334424
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
71Subventions
Organisme : The Research Council of Norway
ID : 187928
Organisme : The Research Council of Norway
ID : 201534
Organisme : The Research Council of Norway
ID : 227022/H20
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