In Silico and 3D QSAR Studies of Natural Based Derivatives as Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors.


Journal

Current topics in medicinal chemistry
ISSN: 1873-4294
Titre abrégé: Curr Top Med Chem
Pays: United Arab Emirates
ID NLM: 101119673

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 21 09 2018
revised: 23 11 2018
accepted: 27 01 2019
pubmed: 8 2 2019
medline: 30 4 2019
entrez: 8 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A large number of disorders and their symptoms emerge from deficiency or overproduction of specific metabolites has drawn the attention for the discovery of new therapeutic agents for the treatment of disorders. Various approaches such as computational drug design have provided the new methodology for the selection and evaluation of target protein and the lead compound mechanistically. For instance, the overproduction of xanthine oxidase causes the accumulation of uric acid which can prompt gout. In the present study we critically discussed the various techniques such as 3-D QSAR and molecular docking for the study of the natural based xanthine oxidase inhibitors with their mechanistic insight into the interaction of xanthine oxidase and various natural leads. The computational studies of deferent natural compounds were discussed as a result the flavonoids, anthraquinones, xanthones shown the remarkable inhibitory potential for xanthine oxidase inhibition moreover the flavonoids such as hesperidin and rutin were found as promising candidates for further exploration.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A large number of disorders and their symptoms emerge from deficiency or overproduction of specific metabolites has drawn the attention for the discovery of new therapeutic agents for the treatment of disorders. Various approaches such as computational drug design have provided the new methodology for the selection and evaluation of target protein and the lead compound mechanistically. For instance, the overproduction of xanthine oxidase causes the accumulation of uric acid which can prompt gout.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
In the present study we critically discussed the various techniques such as 3-D QSAR and molecular docking for the study of the natural based xanthine oxidase inhibitors with their mechanistic insight into the interaction of xanthine oxidase and various natural leads.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The computational studies of deferent natural compounds were discussed as a result the flavonoids, anthraquinones, xanthones shown the remarkable inhibitory potential for xanthine oxidase inhibition moreover the flavonoids such as hesperidin and rutin were found as promising candidates for further exploration.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30727896
pii: CTMC-EPUB-96381
doi: 10.2174/1568026619666190206122640
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anthraquinones 0
Biological Products 0
Coenzymes 0
Enzyme Inhibitors 0
Flavonoids 0
Iron-Sulfur Proteins 0
Metalloproteins 0
Molybdenum Cofactors 0
Pteridines 0
Xanthones 0
Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide 146-14-5
molybdenum cofactor ATN6EG42UQ
Xanthine Oxidase EC 1.17.3.2

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

123-138

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Auteurs

Neelam Malik (N)

Department of Pharmaceutical sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak, Haryana, India.

Priyanka Dhiman (P)

Department of Pharmaceutical sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak, Haryana, India.

Anurag Khatkar (A)

Laboratory for Preservation Technology and Enzyme Inhibition Studies, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India.

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Classifications MeSH