A diethylpyrocarbonate-based derivatization method for the LC-MS/MS measurement of plasma arginine and its chemically related metabolites and analogs.


Journal

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
ISSN: 1873-3492
Titre abrégé: Clin Chim Acta
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 1302422

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2019
Historique:
received: 29 12 2018
accepted: 04 02 2019
pubmed: 8 2 2019
medline: 19 3 2019
entrez: 8 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Changes in NO metabolism correlate with cardiovascular risk factors and are associated with endothelial dysfunction. NO availability is regulated by nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and arginine and some chemically related metabolites and analogs have the capacity to alter NOS activity. Hence the need for analytical methods for the simultaneous assessment of these analytes. Analytes (L-arginine (Arg), N Intra- and inter-day precision %RSD values ranged between 3 and 5.5% and percentage recoveries were close to 100% for all analytes. Plasma concentrations in 20 healthy male volunteers were 58.62 ± 8.81 μmol/L for Arg, 105.08 ± 21.66 nmol/L for MMA, 1.88 ± 0.57 μmol/L for hArg, 0.612 ± 0.140 μmol/L for ADMA, 0.581 ± 0.172 μmol/L for SDMA, and 28.62 ± 11.60 μmol/L for Cit, respectively. This LC-MS/MS method provides the capacity to quantify the plasma concentrations of arginine and some of its chemically related metabolites. Sample preparation was simple, inexpensive and effortless. Overall, given the short sample preparation and chromatographic run time, the method may be suitable for the fast and reproducible quantitative determination of the analytes in large clinical trials and routine analysis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Changes in NO metabolism correlate with cardiovascular risk factors and are associated with endothelial dysfunction. NO availability is regulated by nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and arginine and some chemically related metabolites and analogs have the capacity to alter NOS activity. Hence the need for analytical methods for the simultaneous assessment of these analytes.
METHODS METHODS
Analytes (L-arginine (Arg), N
RESULTS RESULTS
Intra- and inter-day precision %RSD values ranged between 3 and 5.5% and percentage recoveries were close to 100% for all analytes. Plasma concentrations in 20 healthy male volunteers were 58.62 ± 8.81 μmol/L for Arg, 105.08 ± 21.66 nmol/L for MMA, 1.88 ± 0.57 μmol/L for hArg, 0.612 ± 0.140 μmol/L for ADMA, 0.581 ± 0.172 μmol/L for SDMA, and 28.62 ± 11.60 μmol/L for Cit, respectively.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This LC-MS/MS method provides the capacity to quantify the plasma concentrations of arginine and some of its chemically related metabolites. Sample preparation was simple, inexpensive and effortless. Overall, given the short sample preparation and chromatographic run time, the method may be suitable for the fast and reproducible quantitative determination of the analytes in large clinical trials and routine analysis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30731087
pii: S0009-8981(19)30056-7
doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2019.02.004
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Arginine 94ZLA3W45F
Diethyl Pyrocarbonate LMR3LZG146

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

29-36

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Salvatore Sotgia (S)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy. Electronic address: ssotgia@uniss.it.

Angelo Zinellu (A)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Panagiotis Paliogiannis (P)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Gerard A Pinna (GA)

Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Arduino A Mangoni (AA)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia.

Luciano Milanesi (L)

National Research Council (CNR), Institute for Biomedical Technologies, Segrate, Italy.

Ciriaco Carru (C)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy; Quality Control Unit, University Hospital of Sassari (AOU-SS), Sassari, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH