ERAP1 allotypes shape the epitope repertoire of virus-specific CD8


Journal

Journal of hepatology
ISSN: 1600-0641
Titre abrégé: J Hepatol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8503886

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
received: 25 06 2018
revised: 30 01 2019
accepted: 31 01 2019
pubmed: 16 2 2019
medline: 2 12 2020
entrez: 16 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) polymorphisms are linked with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I-associated autoinflammatory disorders, including ankylosing spondylitis and Behçet's disease. Disease-associated ERAP1 allotypes exhibit distinct functional properties, but it remains unclear how differential peptide trimming in vivo affects the repertoire of epitopes presented to CD8 We performed genetic and functional analyses of ERAP1 allotypes and characterized the HCV-specific CD8 Two hypoactive allotypic variants of ERAP1 were identified in an individual with acute HCV infection. The associated repertoire of virus-derived epitopes recognized by CD8 ERAP1 allotypes modify the virus-specific CD8 Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) plays a key role in antigen presentation. Genetic variants of ERAP1 (leading to distinct allotypes) are linked with specific autoinflammatory disorders, such as ankylosing spondylitis and Behçet's disease. We found that ERAP1 allotypes modified the repertoire of virus-specific CD8

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND & AIMS
Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) polymorphisms are linked with human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I-associated autoinflammatory disorders, including ankylosing spondylitis and Behçet's disease. Disease-associated ERAP1 allotypes exhibit distinct functional properties, but it remains unclear how differential peptide trimming in vivo affects the repertoire of epitopes presented to CD8
METHODS
We performed genetic and functional analyses of ERAP1 allotypes and characterized the HCV-specific CD8
RESULTS
Two hypoactive allotypic variants of ERAP1 were identified in an individual with acute HCV infection. The associated repertoire of virus-derived epitopes recognized by CD8
CONCLUSIONS
ERAP1 allotypes modify the virus-specific CD8
LAY SUMMARY
Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) plays a key role in antigen presentation. Genetic variants of ERAP1 (leading to distinct allotypes) are linked with specific autoinflammatory disorders, such as ankylosing spondylitis and Behçet's disease. We found that ERAP1 allotypes modified the repertoire of virus-specific CD8

Identifiants

pubmed: 30769005
pii: S0168-8278(19)30111-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.01.034
pmc: PMC6527866
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte 0
Minor Histocompatibility Antigens 0
Aminopeptidases EC 3.4.11.-
ERAP1 protein, human EC 3.4.11.-

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1072-1081

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 100326/Z/12/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 European Association for the Study of the Liver. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Janine Kemming (J)

Department of Medicine II, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany; Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Emma Reeves (E)

Centre for Cancer Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.

Katja Nitschke (K)

Department of Medicine II, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Vanessa Widmeier (V)

Department of Medicine II, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Florian Emmerich (F)

Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Gene Therapy, University Hospital Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Tobias Hermle (T)

Renal Division, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Emma Gostick (E)

Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom.

Andreas Walker (A)

Institute for Virology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Jörg Timm (J)

Institute for Virology, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.

David A Price (DA)

Division of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom.

Maike Hofmann (M)

Department of Medicine II, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Robert Thimme (R)

Department of Medicine II, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Edward James (E)

Centre for Cancer Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.

Christoph Neumann-Haefelin (C)

Department of Medicine II, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. Electronic address: christoph.neumann-haefelin@uniklinik-freiburg.de.

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Classifications MeSH