Reassortments among Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Viruses Circulating in Indonesia, 2015-2016.


Journal

Emerging infectious diseases
ISSN: 1080-6059
Titre abrégé: Emerg Infect Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9508155

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2019
Historique:
entrez: 22 2 2019
pubmed: 23 2 2019
medline: 16 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1) viruses have been circulating since 2003 in Indonesia, with major impacts on poultry health, severe economic losses, and 168 fatal laboratory-confirmed human cases. We performed phylogenetic analysis on 39 full-genome H5N1 virus samples collected during outbreaks among poultry in 2015-2016 in West Java and compared them with recently published sequences from Indonesia. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the hemagglutinin gene of all samples belonged to 2 genetic groups in clade 2.3.2.1c. We also observed these groups for the neuraminidase, nucleoprotein, polymerase, and polymerase basic 1 genes. Matrix, nonstructural protein, and polymerase basic 2 genes of some HPAI were most closely related to clade 2.1.3 instead of clade 2.3.2.1c, and a polymerase basic 2 gene was most closely related to Eurasian low pathogenicity avian influenza. Our results detected a total of 13 reassortment types among HPAI in Indonesia, mostly in backyard chickens in Indramayu.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30789142
doi: 10.3201/eid2503.180167
pmc: PMC6390736
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

465-472

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