Lactate acidosis and cardiac output during initial therapeutic cooling in asphyxiated newborn infants.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 17 10 2018
accepted: 21 02 2019
entrez: 15 3 2019
pubmed: 15 3 2019
medline: 4 12 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We hypothesized that compromised cardiac output in asphyxiated infants may influence on the rate of disappearance of lactate due to insufficient perfusion. The study was a prospective, observational study, where infants with perinatal asphyxia who met the criteria for therapeutic hypothermia were included. Cardiac output, stroke volume and heart rate were measured by electrical velocimetry in 15 newborn infants with perinatal asphyxia during the first six hours of active therapeutic hypothermia. Results from routine blood samples were collected retrospectively. Cardiac parameters were also measured in 10 healthy, term infants after caesarian section. Cardiac parameters were compared between the asphyxiated group and the control group prior to and during hypothermia. Rate of disappearance of lactate was correlated to cardiac output in the asphyxiated infants. Cardiac output was stable in the healthy infants from 0.5 to 6 hours postnatally. The infants with perinatal asphyxia had lower cardiac output prior to and during therapeutic hypothermia compared to the control group. Rate of disappearance of lactate was not related to cardiac output. An association between disappearance of lactate acidosis and low cardiac output was not confirmed. A low rate of disappearance of lactate may rather be an indicator of organ injury due to asphyxia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30870445
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213537
pii: PONE-D-18-30128
pmc: PMC6417718
doi:

Substances chimiques

Lactic Acid 33X04XA5AT

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.7796621.v1']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0213537

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Vibeke Ramsgaard Eriksen (VR)

Department of Neonatology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Simon Trautner (S)

Department of Neonatology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Gitte Holst Hahn (GH)

Department of Neonatology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Gorm Greisen (G)

Department of Neonatology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

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