Zika virus infection induces MiR34c expression in glioblastoma stem cells: new perspectives for brain tumor treatments.


Journal

Cell death & disease
ISSN: 2041-4889
Titre abrégé: Cell Death Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101524092

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 03 2019
Historique:
received: 25 10 2018
accepted: 04 03 2019
revised: 28 02 2019
entrez: 21 3 2019
pubmed: 21 3 2019
medline: 16 5 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Zika virus (ZIKV) is a flavivirus with a marked effect on fetal nervous system development. ZIKV treatment has recently been found to also have a benefit against glioblastoma, a highly aggressive brain tumor with a poor prognosis. The reported data do not completely explain the mechanism beyond this effect. Nevertheless, in the majority of the cases no adverse effect has been found in healthy adult humans. In this study, we characterized the ZIKV infection mechanism on glioblastoma stem cells, which are considered responsible for the tumor progression and resistance to conventional therapies. Moreover, we explain why the action of this virus is directed to the stem cells in the nervous system counterpart. Our results confirm the effectiveness of ZIKV treatment against glioblastoma, indicating novel molecular targets that can be introduced for more powerful therapies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30890698
doi: 10.1038/s41419-019-1499-z
pii: 10.1038/s41419-019-1499-z
pmc: PMC6425033
doi:

Substances chimiques

MIRN34 microRNA, human 0
Membrane Proteins 0
MicroRNAs 0
Nerve Tissue Proteins 0
NUMB protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

263

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Auteurs

Gioacchin Iannolo (G)

Department of Research, IRCCS ISMETT (Mediterranean Institute for Transplantation and Advanced Specialized Therapies), Palermo, Italy. iannolo@yahoo.com.

Maria Rita Sciuto (MR)

Department of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Nicola Cuscino (N)

Department of Research, IRCCS ISMETT (Mediterranean Institute for Transplantation and Advanced Specialized Therapies), Palermo, Italy.

Roberto Pallini (R)

Istituto di Neurochirurgia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Bruno Douradinha (B)

Regenerative Medicine and Immunology Unit, Ri.MED Foundation at IRCCS ISMETT, Palermo, Italy.

Lucia Ricci Vitiani (L)

Department of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Ruggero De Maria (R)

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Istituto di Patologia Generale, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Pier Giulio Conaldi (PG)

Department of Research, IRCCS ISMETT (Mediterranean Institute for Transplantation and Advanced Specialized Therapies), Palermo, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH