Associations between interoceptive sensitivity, intuitive eating, and body mass index in patients with anorexia nervosa and normal-weight controls.
anorexia nervosa
body mass index
heartbeat perception
interoceptive sensitivity
intuitive eating
weight gain
Journal
European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association
ISSN: 1099-0968
Titre abrégé: Eur Eat Disord Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9436977
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2019
09 2019
Historique:
received:
04
07
2018
revised:
03
02
2019
accepted:
12
03
2019
pubmed:
11
4
2019
medline:
29
4
2020
entrez:
11
4
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Reduced perception of bodily signals and low levels of intuitive eating have been reported in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) compared with normal-weight individuals. However, findings have been inconsistent and treatment progress might account for some of these inconsistencies. Thirty-seven inpatients with AN and 39 normal-weight controls completed a heartbeat perception task and the Intuitive Eating Scale-2. Patients with AN reported lower intuitive eating than controls, whereas interoceptive sensitivity did not differ between groups. Higher interoceptive sensitivity was related to higher intuitive eating across both groups. In patients with AN, both higher interoceptive sensitivity and intuitive eating correlated with the number of days in the hospital and with higher body mass index (BMI), when controlling for BMI at admission. These relationships suggest that interoceptive sensitivity and intuitive eating improve during treatment. Future research should determine whether these improvements promote weight gain or follow it.
Identifiants
pubmed: 30968474
doi: 10.1002/erv.2676
pmc: PMC6767487
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
571-577Subventions
Organisme : European Research Council (ERC)
ID : ERC-StG-2014 639445
Pays : International
Informations de copyright
© 2019 The Authors European Eating Disorders Review published by Eating Disorders Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Références
Appetite. 2013 Nov;70:22-30
pubmed: 23811348
Eat Disord. 2017 Mar-Apr;25(2):99-113
pubmed: 28151055
Appetite. 2016 Oct 1;105:798-807
pubmed: 27426620
Front Psychiatry. 2016 Dec 15;7:199
pubmed: 28018249
J Couns Psychol. 2013 Jan;60(1):137-53
pubmed: 23356469
Psychophysiology. 2018 Jun;55(6):e13055
pubmed: 29337347
Front Hum Neurosci. 2017 May 17;11:219
pubmed: 28567008
Behav Res Methods. 2016 Dec;48(4):1528-1545
pubmed: 26511369
Nat Rev Neurosci. 2002 Aug;3(8):655-66
pubmed: 12154366
Psychophysiology. 1981 Jul;18(4):483-8
pubmed: 7267933
Depress Anxiety. 2009;26(2):167-73
pubmed: 19152366
Eat Behav. 2008 Dec;9(4):381-8
pubmed: 18928900
Psychosom Med. 1962 Mar-Apr;24:187-94
pubmed: 13873828
Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2014 Sep;22(5):383-8
pubmed: 24985151
PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e36646
pubmed: 22606278
Psychosom Med. 2001 Sep-Oct;63(5):697-710
pubmed: 11573016
Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2019 Sep;27(5):571-577
pubmed: 30968474
Eat Behav. 2014 Aug;15(3):445-8
pubmed: 25064297
J Psychosom Res. 2018 Jul;110:38-45
pubmed: 29764604