Outcomes of central hepatectomy versus extended hepatectomy.


Journal

Hepatobiliary & pancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT
ISSN: 1499-3872
Titre abrégé: Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int
Pays: Singapore
ID NLM: 101151457

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2019
Historique:
received: 23 09 2018
accepted: 12 03 2019
pubmed: 17 4 2019
medline: 22 1 2020
entrez: 17 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Central hepatectomy (CH) is more difficult than extended hepatectomy (EH) and is associated with greater morbidity. In this modern era of liver management with aims to prevent post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF), there is a need to assess outcomes of CH as a parenchyma-sparing procedure for centrally located liver tumors. A total of 178 major liver resections performed by specialist surgeons from two Australian tertiary institutions between June 2009 and March 2017 were reviewed. Eleven patients had CH and 24 had EH over this study period. Indications and perioperative outcomes were compared between the groups. The main indication for performing CH was colorectal liver metastases. There was no perioperative mortality in the CH group and four (16.7%) in the EH group (P = 0.285). No group differences were found in median operative time [CH vs. EH: 450 min (290-840) vs. 523 min (310-860), P = 0.328], intraoperative blood loss [850 mL (400-1500) vs. 650 mL (100-2000), P = 0.746] or patients requiring intraoperative blood transfusion [1 (9.1%) vs. 7 (30.4%), P = 0.227]. There was a trend towards fewer hepatectomy-specific complications in the CH group [3 (27.3%) vs. 13 (54.2%), P = 0.167], including PHLF (CH vs. EH: 0 vs. 29.2%, P = 0.072). Median length of stay was similar between groups [CH vs. EH: 9 days (5-23) vs. 12 days (4-85), P = 0.244]. CH has equivalent postoperative outcomes to EH. There is a trend towards fewer hepatectomy-specific complications, including PHLF. In appropriate patients, CH may be considered as a safe parenchyma-sparing alternative to EH.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Central hepatectomy (CH) is more difficult than extended hepatectomy (EH) and is associated with greater morbidity. In this modern era of liver management with aims to prevent post-hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF), there is a need to assess outcomes of CH as a parenchyma-sparing procedure for centrally located liver tumors.
METHODS METHODS
A total of 178 major liver resections performed by specialist surgeons from two Australian tertiary institutions between June 2009 and March 2017 were reviewed. Eleven patients had CH and 24 had EH over this study period. Indications and perioperative outcomes were compared between the groups.
RESULTS RESULTS
The main indication for performing CH was colorectal liver metastases. There was no perioperative mortality in the CH group and four (16.7%) in the EH group (P = 0.285). No group differences were found in median operative time [CH vs. EH: 450 min (290-840) vs. 523 min (310-860), P = 0.328], intraoperative blood loss [850 mL (400-1500) vs. 650 mL (100-2000), P = 0.746] or patients requiring intraoperative blood transfusion [1 (9.1%) vs. 7 (30.4%), P = 0.227]. There was a trend towards fewer hepatectomy-specific complications in the CH group [3 (27.3%) vs. 13 (54.2%), P = 0.167], including PHLF (CH vs. EH: 0 vs. 29.2%, P = 0.072). Median length of stay was similar between groups [CH vs. EH: 9 days (5-23) vs. 12 days (4-85), P = 0.244].
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
CH has equivalent postoperative outcomes to EH. There is a trend towards fewer hepatectomy-specific complications, including PHLF. In appropriate patients, CH may be considered as a safe parenchyma-sparing alternative to EH.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30987899
pii: S1499-3872(19)30041-4
doi: 10.1016/j.hbpd.2019.03.005
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

249-254

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Auteurs

Jenny Chan (J)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Luke Bradshaw (L)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Northern Health, Epping, Victoria, Australia.

Nezor Houli (N)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Northern Health, Epping, Victoria, Australia.

Laurence Weinberg (L)

Department of Anaesthesia, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Marcos V Perini (MV)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Michael Fink (M)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Vijayaragavan Muralidharan (V)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Graham Starkey (G)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Robert Jones (R)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Bao Zhong Wang (BZ)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Christopher Christophi (C)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Mehrdad Nikfarjam (M)

Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Electronic address: m.nikfarjam@unimelb.edu.au.

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