Interprofessional Team Member Communication Patterns, Teamwork, and Collaboration in Pre-family Meeting Huddles in a Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit.


Journal

Journal of pain and symptom management
ISSN: 1873-6513
Titre abrégé: J Pain Symptom Manage
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8605836

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 15 02 2019
revised: 10 04 2019
accepted: 12 04 2019
pubmed: 21 4 2019
medline: 17 3 2020
entrez: 21 4 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Interprofessional teams often develop a care plan before engaging in a family meeting in the pediatric cardiac intensive care unit (CICU)-a process that can affect the course of the family meeting and alter team dynamics but that has not been studied. To characterize the types of interactions that interprofessional team members have in pre-family meeting huddles in the pediatric CICU by 1) evaluating the amount of time each team member speaks; 2) assessing team communication and teamwork using standardized instruments; and 3) measuring team members' perceptions of collaboration and satisfaction with decision making. We conducted a prospective observational study in a pediatric CICU. Subjects were members of the interprofessional team attending preparation meetings before care meetings with families of patients admitted to the CICU for longer than two weeks. We quantitatively coded the amount each team member spoke. We assessed team performance of communication and teamwork using the PACT-Novice tool, and we measured perception of collaboration and satisfaction with decision making using the Collaboration and Satisfaction About Care Decisions questionnaire. Physicians spoke for an average of 83.9% of each meeting's duration (SD 7.5%); nonphysicians averaged 9.9% (SD 5.2%). Teamwork behaviors were present and adequately performed as judged by trained observers. Significant differences in physician and nonphysician perceptions of collaboration were found in three of 10 observed meetings. Interprofessional team members' interactions in team meetings provide important information about team dynamics, revealing potential opportunities for improved collaboration and communication in team meetings and subsequent family meetings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31004773
pii: S0885-3924(19)30177-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.04.009
pmc: PMC6800217
mid: NIHMS1054310
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

11-18

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL141700
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Jennifer K Walter (JK)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: Walterj1@email.chop.edu.

Theodore E Schall (TE)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Aaron G DeWitt (AG)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Jennifer Faerber (J)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Heather Griffis (H)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Meghan Galligan (M)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Victoria Miller (V)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Robert M Arnold (RM)

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Chris Feudtner (C)

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

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Classifications MeSH