Interpretation of Basic Clinical Images: How Are Surgical Residents Performing Compared to Other Trainees?

Patient Care Practice-Based Learning and Improvement imaging interpretation postgraduate training radiology interpretation surgical education

Journal

Journal of surgical education
ISSN: 1878-7452
Titre abrégé: J Surg Educ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101303204

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 26 10 2018
revised: 29 03 2019
accepted: 21 04 2019
pubmed: 14 5 2019
medline: 21 10 2020
entrez: 14 5 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

During medical training students, residents, and fellows learn how to accurately interpret basic radiographic images. This skill is mostly utilized by physicians in the acute and critical care settings. It is unclear whether surgical residents' interpretation skills differ from that of other trainees. A 30-question online quiz was developed to evaluate trainees' skills in interpreting images using various radiologic modalities. The participating cohort included (1) medical students (MS), (2) general surgery residents (GST), internal medicine residents and fellows (IMT), and radiology trainees (RT). The impact of residency specialty and level of training on performance was evaluated. A total of 69 postgraduate trainees and 19 MS enrolled in the online quiz. The average score was 67.6% (±16.6). GST scored higher than IMT (74.2% ± 10.7% vs. 67.9% ± 11.3%, p = 0.038); however, they were equally proficient to RT. MS had the lowest interpretation accuracy rates compared to postgraduate trainees (57.4% ± 16.8%, p < 0.001). On different radiographic modalities, junior GST performance was comparable to MS, JR-IMT, and Junior Radiology Trainees (JR-RT). On computed tomography (CT) body, GST (83.1% ± 15.7%) scored higher than IMT (70.3% ± 17.7%, p = 0.026) and MS (61.7% ± 23.4%, p < 0.001). Similar findings were demonstrated on ultrasound modality. A difference in performance was not evident for X-rays, CT head, and tubes/lines localization images. GST were able to correctly interpret 74.2% of basic clinical images. Although superior in the evaluation of pathologies seen on CT body and ultrasound, GST have comparable performance to other trainees in X-rays, tube/line localization images, and CT head. Integration of radiology education in surgical training may enhance performance and potentially improve patient care.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
During medical training students, residents, and fellows learn how to accurately interpret basic radiographic images. This skill is mostly utilized by physicians in the acute and critical care settings. It is unclear whether surgical residents' interpretation skills differ from that of other trainees.
METHODS METHODS
A 30-question online quiz was developed to evaluate trainees' skills in interpreting images using various radiologic modalities. The participating cohort included (1) medical students (MS), (2) general surgery residents (GST), internal medicine residents and fellows (IMT), and radiology trainees (RT). The impact of residency specialty and level of training on performance was evaluated.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 69 postgraduate trainees and 19 MS enrolled in the online quiz. The average score was 67.6% (±16.6). GST scored higher than IMT (74.2% ± 10.7% vs. 67.9% ± 11.3%, p = 0.038); however, they were equally proficient to RT. MS had the lowest interpretation accuracy rates compared to postgraduate trainees (57.4% ± 16.8%, p < 0.001). On different radiographic modalities, junior GST performance was comparable to MS, JR-IMT, and Junior Radiology Trainees (JR-RT). On computed tomography (CT) body, GST (83.1% ± 15.7%) scored higher than IMT (70.3% ± 17.7%, p = 0.026) and MS (61.7% ± 23.4%, p < 0.001). Similar findings were demonstrated on ultrasound modality. A difference in performance was not evident for X-rays, CT head, and tubes/lines localization images.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
GST were able to correctly interpret 74.2% of basic clinical images. Although superior in the evaluation of pathologies seen on CT body and ultrasound, GST have comparable performance to other trainees in X-rays, tube/line localization images, and CT head. Integration of radiology education in surgical training may enhance performance and potentially improve patient care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31080122
pii: S1931-7204(18)30780-3
doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.04.011
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1500-1505

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Joseph J Eid (JJ)

Department of Surgery, Providence-Providence Park Hospital, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Southfield, Michigan. Electronic address: eidjose1@msu.edu.

Maia I Reiley (MI)

Department of Surgery, Providence-Providence Park Hospital, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Southfield, Michigan.

Angela L Miciura (AL)

Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, East Lansing, Michigan.

Francisco Igor Macedo (FI)

Department of Surgery, Providence-Providence Park Hospital, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Southfield, Michigan.

Edsa Negussie (E)

Department of Radiology, Providence-Providence Park Hospitals, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Southfield, Michigan.

Vijay K Mittal (VK)

Department of Surgery, Providence-Providence Park Hospital, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Southfield, Michigan.

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