Economics of materials in mobile phone preprocessing, focus on non-printed circuit board materials.

Economics Metal Mobile phone Plastics Preprocessing non-PCB

Journal

Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1879-2456
Titre abrégé: Waste Manag
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9884362

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Mar 2019
Historique:
received: 25 10 2017
revised: 24 12 2018
accepted: 30 01 2019
entrez: 22 5 2019
pubmed: 22 5 2019
medline: 13 9 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Incomplete recovery of materials in mobile phones results in a significant economic loss. Many studies have focused on improving the situation by characterizing metals within printed circuit boards (PCBs) to identify where losses occur. Our work focuses on the evolving composition of mobile phones and particularly the flow of materials located within components outside of PCBs. In this study we quantify the appreciable economic potential of non-PCB derived metals and provide suggestions for optimization of different preprocessing steps to recover these materials. These opportunities can be categorized as recovering both high value and high volume materials. We therefore recommend that preprocessors pay special attention to precious metals in fine shredding and develop strategies for plastics recycling based on our demand and supply forecasts of postconsumer plastics in phones. We have performed this work based on a case study of Portugal.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31109581
pii: S0956-053X(19)30066-2
doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2019.01.044
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Plastics 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

78-85

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Weitong Liu (W)

Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; MIT Portugal Program, Portugal.

Patrick Ford (P)

Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; MIT Portugal Program, Portugal.

Hugo Uvegi (H)

Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

Fernanda Margarido (F)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; MIT Portugal Program, Portugal.

Eduardo Santos (E)

3Drivers - Engenharia, Inovação e Ambiente, Lda, Lisbon, Portugal; MIT Portugal Program, Portugal.

Paulo Ferrão (P)

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; MIT Portugal Program, Portugal.

Elsa Olivetti (E)

Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; MIT Portugal Program, Portugal.

Articles similaires

Humans Psychometrics Female Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Male
Rivers India Environmental Monitoring Microplastics Water Pollutants, Chemical
Ecosystem Humans Portugal Conservation of Natural Resources Biodiversity
Rivers Environmental Monitoring Water Pollutants, Chemical Plastics Kenya

Classifications MeSH