Genotypes and public health potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Giardia duodenalis in crab-eating macaques.
Animals
China
/ epidemiology
Enterocytozoon
/ genetics
Feces
/ parasitology
Female
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Giardia lamblia
/ genetics
Giardiasis
/ epidemiology
Macaca fascicularis
/ parasitology
Male
Microsporidiosis
/ epidemiology
Phylogeny
Prevalence
Public Health
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Zoonoses
/ epidemiology
Crab-eating macaques
Enterocytozoon bieneusi
Genotypes
Giardia duodenalis
Multi-locus genotyping
Journal
Parasites & vectors
ISSN: 1756-3305
Titre abrégé: Parasit Vectors
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101462774
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
22 May 2019
22 May 2019
Historique:
received:
11
03
2019
accepted:
16
05
2019
entrez:
24
5
2019
pubmed:
24
5
2019
medline:
25
7
2019
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Giardia duodenalis are common human and animal pathogens. Studies have increasingly shown that non-human primates (NHPs) are common hosts of these two zoonotic parasites. However, few studies have explored the genetic diversity and public health potential of these pathogens in laboratory monkeys. In this study, we examined the genetic diversity of the two pathogens in crab-eating macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in a commercial facility in Hainan, China. Enterocytozoon bieneusi and G. duodenalis were detected by PCR analysis in 461/1452 (31.7%) and 469/1452 (32.3%) fecal specimens from the animals, respectively. Significantly higher detection rates of E. bieneusi were detected in males (36.5%, 258/706) than in females (26.7%, 160/599; χ Data from this study indicate a common occurrence of zoonotic genotypes of E. bieneusi and assemblage B of G. duodenalis in farmed crab-eating macaques in Hainan, China.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Enterocytozoon bieneusi and Giardia duodenalis are common human and animal pathogens. Studies have increasingly shown that non-human primates (NHPs) are common hosts of these two zoonotic parasites. However, few studies have explored the genetic diversity and public health potential of these pathogens in laboratory monkeys. In this study, we examined the genetic diversity of the two pathogens in crab-eating macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in a commercial facility in Hainan, China.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Enterocytozoon bieneusi and G. duodenalis were detected by PCR analysis in 461/1452 (31.7%) and 469/1452 (32.3%) fecal specimens from the animals, respectively. Significantly higher detection rates of E. bieneusi were detected in males (36.5%, 258/706) than in females (26.7%, 160/599; χ
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Data from this study indicate a common occurrence of zoonotic genotypes of E. bieneusi and assemblage B of G. duodenalis in farmed crab-eating macaques in Hainan, China.
Identifiants
pubmed: 31118092
doi: 10.1186/s13071-019-3511-y
pii: 10.1186/s13071-019-3511-y
pmc: PMC6530032
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
254Subventions
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31630078
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31602042
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31425025
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