Successful treatment of aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity with diode laser in ocular albinism: A case report.


Journal

Indian journal of ophthalmology
ISSN: 1998-3689
Titre abrégé: Indian J Ophthalmol
Pays: India
ID NLM: 0405376

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2019
Historique:
entrez: 25 5 2019
pubmed: 28 5 2019
medline: 16 8 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Oculocutaneous albinism is characterized by partial or complete absence of melanin in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and uveal melanocytes. Absence of typical fundal background from RPE and choroid makes it difficult to diagnose retinal disorders in ocular albinism. Lack of melanin in RPE makes the laser photocoagulation very challenging in these cases. This report presents a unique case of preterm infant of oculocutaneous albinism diagnosed as aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity (APROP), which was successfully treated with diode laser photocoagulation. The parameters of the laser used in this case were higher than usual, just enough to achieve blanching of retina. This report highlights the fact that the diagnosis of APROP and its treatment with laser is challenging in the presence of oculocutaneous albinism, but it is possible to achieve complete regression using diode laser at higher parameters.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31124533
pii: IndianJOphthalmol_2019_67_6_962_259063
doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_768_18
pmc: PMC6552602
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

962-964

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None

Références

Ophthalmology. 2007 Mar;114(3):587-90
pubmed: 17123612
Retina. 2012 Feb;32(2):399-402
pubmed: 21836530
Eye (Lond). 2016 Mar;30(3):422-5
pubmed: 26611845
Ophthalmology. 2017 May;124(5):619-633
pubmed: 28341474

Auteurs

Anil B Gangwe (AB)

Vitreoretina Services, MGM Eye Institute, Raipur, India.

Swapnil M Parchand (SM)

Vitreoretina Services, MGM Eye Institute, Raipur, India.

Raj Vardhan Azad (RV)

Raj Retina and Eye Care Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India.

Deepshikha Agrawal (D)

Cornea and Anterior segment Services, MGM Eye Institute, Raipur, India.

Priyavrat Bhatia (P)

MGM Eye Institute, Raipur, India.

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Classifications MeSH