Genome-wide association study implicates CHRNA2 in cannabis use disorder.


Journal

Nature neuroscience
ISSN: 1546-1726
Titre abrégé: Nat Neurosci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9809671

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2019
Historique:
received: 07 11 2018
accepted: 25 04 2019
pubmed: 19 6 2019
medline: 19 7 2019
entrez: 19 6 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cannabis is the most frequently used illicit psychoactive substance worldwide; around one in ten users become dependent. The risk for cannabis use disorder (CUD) has a strong genetic component, with twin heritability estimates ranging from 51 to 70%. Here we performed a genome-wide association study of CUD in 2,387 cases and 48,985 controls, followed by replication in 5,501 cases and 301,041 controls. We report a genome-wide significant risk locus for CUD (P = 9.31 × 10

Identifiants

pubmed: 31209380
doi: 10.1038/s41593-019-0416-1
pii: 10.1038/s41593-019-0416-1
pmc: PMC7596896
mid: NIHMS1622118
doi:

Substances chimiques

CHRNA2 protein, human 0
Nerve Tissue Proteins 0
Receptors, Nicotinic 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1066-1074

Subventions

Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : R01 DA034076
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : U01 MH094432
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : U01 MH109514
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Ditte Demontis (D)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. ditte@biomed.au.dk.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark. ditte@biomed.au.dk.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark. ditte@biomed.au.dk.

Veera Manikandan Rajagopal (VM)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.

Thorgeir E Thorgeirsson (TE)

deCODE genetics Amgen, Reykjavík, Iceland.

Thomas D Als (TD)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.

Jakob Grove (J)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.
Bioinformatics Research Centre, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Kalle Leppälä (K)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.

Daniel F Gudbjartsson (DF)

deCODE genetics Amgen, Reykjavík, Iceland.

Jonatan Pallesen (J)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.

Carsten Hjorthøj (C)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital, Mental Health Centre Copenhagen, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region of Denmark, Hellerup, Denmark.

Gunnar W Reginsson (GW)

deCODE genetics Amgen, Reykjavík, Iceland.

Thorarinn Tyrfingsson (T)

National Center of Addiction Medicine (SAA), Vogur Hospital, Reykjavík, Iceland.

Valgerdur Runarsdottir (V)

National Center of Addiction Medicine (SAA), Vogur Hospital, Reykjavík, Iceland.

Per Qvist (P)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.

Jane Hvarregaard Christensen (JH)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.

Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm (J)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Neonatal Screening, Department for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Marie Bækvad-Hansen (M)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Neonatal Screening, Department for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Laura M Huckins (LM)

Division of Psychiatric Genomic, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Genetics and Genomics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Eli A Stahl (EA)

Division of Psychiatric Genomic, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Genetics and Genomics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Allan Timmermann (A)

National Centre for Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Esben Agerbo (E)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
National Centre for Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Centre for Integrated Register-Based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

David M Hougaard (DM)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Center for Neonatal Screening, Department for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Thomas Werge (T)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Institute of Biological Psychiatry, MHC Sct. Hans, Mental Health Services Copenhagen, Roskilde, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Ole Mors (O)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Psychosis Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital, Risskov, Denmark.

Preben Bo Mortensen (PB)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
National Centre for Register-based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Centre for Integrated Register-Based Research, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Merete Nordentoft (M)

The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital, Mental Health Centre Copenhagen, Mental Health Services in the Capital Region of Denmark, Hellerup, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Mark J Daly (MJ)

Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Hreinn Stefansson (H)

deCODE genetics Amgen, Reykjavík, Iceland.

Kari Stefansson (K)

deCODE genetics Amgen, Reykjavík, Iceland.

Mette Nyegaard (M)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.

Anders D Børglum (AD)

Department of Biomedicine-Human Genetics and Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. anders@biomed.au.dk.
The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark. anders@biomed.au.dk.
Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark. anders@biomed.au.dk.

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