Comprehensive dissection of transcript and metabolite shifts during seed germination and post-germination stages in poplar.


Journal

BMC plant biology
ISSN: 1471-2229
Titre abrégé: BMC Plant Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967807

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Jun 2019
Historique:
received: 15 01 2019
accepted: 31 05 2019
entrez: 28 6 2019
pubmed: 28 6 2019
medline: 3 8 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Seed germination, a complex, physiological-morphogenetic process, is a critical stage in the life cycle of plants. Biological changes in germinating seeds have not been investigated in poplar, a model woody plant. In this study, we exploited next-generation sequencing and metabolomics analysis and uncovered a series of significantly different genes and metabolites at various stages of seed germination and post germination. The K-means method was used to identify multiple transcription factors, including AP2/EREBP, DOF, and YABBY, involved in specific seed germination and post-germination stages. A weighted gene coexpression network analysis revealed that cell wall, amino acid metabolism, and transport-related pathways were significantly enriched during stages 3 and 5, with no significant enrichment observed in primary metabolic processes such as glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle. A metabolomics analysis detected significant changes in intermediate metabolites in these primary metabolic processes, while a targeted correlation network analysis identified the gene family members most relevant to these changing metabolites. Taken together, our results provide important insights into the molecular networks underlying poplar seed germination and post-germination processes. The targeted correlation network analysis approach developed in this study can be applied to search for key candidate genes in specific biochemical reactions and represents a new strategy for joint multiomics analyses.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Seed germination, a complex, physiological-morphogenetic process, is a critical stage in the life cycle of plants. Biological changes in germinating seeds have not been investigated in poplar, a model woody plant.
RESULTS RESULTS
In this study, we exploited next-generation sequencing and metabolomics analysis and uncovered a series of significantly different genes and metabolites at various stages of seed germination and post germination. The K-means method was used to identify multiple transcription factors, including AP2/EREBP, DOF, and YABBY, involved in specific seed germination and post-germination stages. A weighted gene coexpression network analysis revealed that cell wall, amino acid metabolism, and transport-related pathways were significantly enriched during stages 3 and 5, with no significant enrichment observed in primary metabolic processes such as glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle. A metabolomics analysis detected significant changes in intermediate metabolites in these primary metabolic processes, while a targeted correlation network analysis identified the gene family members most relevant to these changing metabolites.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Taken together, our results provide important insights into the molecular networks underlying poplar seed germination and post-germination processes. The targeted correlation network analysis approach developed in this study can be applied to search for key candidate genes in specific biochemical reactions and represents a new strategy for joint multiomics analyses.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31242858
doi: 10.1186/s12870-019-1862-3
pii: 10.1186/s12870-019-1862-3
pmc: PMC6595626
doi:

Substances chimiques

Plant Proteins 0
Transcription Factors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

279

Subventions

Organisme : the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
ID : 2572017CA01
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : No. 31570648
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : No. 31600534

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Auteurs

Chunpu Qu (C)

State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding (Northeast Forestry University), School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.
School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.

Zhuang Zuo (Z)

State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding (Northeast Forestry University), School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.
School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.

Lina Cao (L)

State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding (Northeast Forestry University), School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.
School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.

Jiahuan Huang (J)

College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.

Xue Sun (X)

State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding (Northeast Forestry University), School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.
School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.

Peng Zhang (P)

School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.

Chengjun Yang (C)

School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.

Lixin Li (L)

Key Laboratory of Saline-Alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, Alkali Soil Natural Environmental Science Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China.

Zhiru Xu (Z)

State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding (Northeast Forestry University), School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China. xuzhiru2003@126.com.
College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China. xuzhiru2003@126.com.

Guanjun Liu (G)

State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding (Northeast Forestry University), School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China. liuguanjun2013@nefu.edu.cn.
School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, People's Republic of China. liuguanjun2013@nefu.edu.cn.

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Classifications MeSH