Short-term evaluation of cardiac morphology, function, metabolism and structure following diagnosis of adult-onset growth hormone deficiency.


Journal

Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society
ISSN: 1532-2238
Titre abrégé: Growth Horm IGF Res
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 9814320

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 01 03 2019
revised: 03 06 2019
accepted: 24 06 2019
pubmed: 6 7 2019
medline: 7 1 2020
entrez: 6 7 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The impact of growth hormone (GH) deficiency of the adult on cardiovascular function remains only partially elucidated. Purpose of this study was to test cardiac function in adult GH deficient patients using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR). Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) techniques, including cardiac In GH deficient patients LV systolic function (EF%: 61 ± 1.7 vs 62.1 ± 0.8; p = .44) was not different in spite of a lower LV mass (83.2 ± 5.3 vs 145.3 ± 11.9 g; p = .001), a subclinical impairment of diastolic function (E/A peak ratio: 1.6 ± 0.2 vs 2.1 ± 0.2 p = .05), and a trend for lower PCr/ATP ratio (2.1 ± 0.8 vs 2.3 ± 0.1 p = .07). The RV showed reduced chamber size (end diastolic volume 123.8 ± 9 vs 147.9 ± 7.6 mL; p = .021) with preserved mass. No structural alterations of the LV and RV at late-enhancement were detected in these patients. GH deficient patients represent a unique model of reduced LV myocardial mass in which major structural and metabolic alterations are lacking. Mal-adaptive mechanisms developing in the long term in response to GH deficiency and more severely affecting the LV remain to be elucidated.

Identifiants

pubmed: 31276905
pii: S1096-6374(19)30028-0
doi: 10.1016/j.ghir.2019.06.003
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Human Growth Hormone 12629-01-5

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

50-54

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Francesco De Cobelli (F)

Department of Radiology and Center for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy; Vita-Salute University, Milano, Italy.

Alessandro Rossini (A)

Endocrinology and Diabetes Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy. Electronic address: Rossini.alessandro@hsr.it.

Antonio Esposito (A)

Department of Radiology and Center for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy; Vita-Salute University, Milano, Italy.

Tamara Canu (T)

Department of Radiology and Center for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.

Giuseppina Manzoni (G)

Department of Medicine and Rehabilitation, Unit of Metabolic Medicine, Policlinico di Monza, Monza, Italy.

Alessandro Del Maschio (A)

Department of Radiology and Center for Experimental Imaging, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy; Vita-Salute University, Milano, Italy.

Alessandro Rubinacci (A)

Bone Metabolic Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.

Marcella Sirtori (M)

Bone Metabolic Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.

Marco Losa (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.

Roberto Lanzi (R)

Unit of Endocrinology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy.

Gianluca Perseghin (G)

Department of Medicine and Rehabilitation, Unit of Metabolic Medicine, Policlinico di Monza, Monza, Italy; Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università degli Studi di Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH